Peter Gertler, Randy Wade, Peter Denitz, High-Speed Rail Jim Anglin and Gene Skoropowski All States and agencies sign up to receive their share of aboard high-speed rail funding FRA has received applications from 34 California: Th e Golden State has states totaling $7 billion for specifi c applied for more than $4.7 billion in projects and planning work. Th e FRA federal funding for an ambitious high- has indicated that they are likely speed rail system. to have multiple rounds of awards, California wants to build high-speed meaning that the $8 billion will not be rail connecting northern and southern distributed all at once but spread out California with trains traveling at 220 over time. mph fi rst with the backbone of the system Th e criteria for grants include job between San Francisco and Anaheim and creation, how soon projects can get with extensions to Sacramento and San under way and the sustainability Diego in the future. Th e state’s ongoing of the projects. Matching funding battles with traffi c congestion and the commitments are not required, but the nation’s most aggressive carbon emission ones that are on the table are sure to reduction requirements highlight its need attract positive attention. for the travel alternative off ered by high- Th e $57 billion in requests will have speed rail. to get whittled down to $8 billion, At the same time, California’s inally, after decades of and the conventional wisdom is that recession-battered economy would no state is likely to get 100% of their welcome the 127,000 jobs that high- advocacy and admonition, original request, at least in the fi rst speed rail is expected to bring. America is buying a ticket round of funding to be announced in Th e American Recovery and F early 2010. Reinvestment Act of 2009 high-speed for high-speed rail. As New York Congressman Maurice rail grants do not require local fund It’s high time. Our nation is Hinchey said recently, investing matching. But California has pledged a struggling to maintain a viable in high-speed rail lines “would be match of nearly $9 billion to be derived transportation system amid a “perfect the most signifi cant infrastructure from a high-speed rail bond passed by storm” of congested highways, backed- investment in the future since the voters in November 2008. In addition, up airports, global warming and creation of the Interstate Highway the bond included $1 billion for local addiction to fossil fuels. System a half-century ago.” transit connections to the high-speed Nearly everyone agrees that building No one can predict how much rail network. a high-speed rail system can help solve money the various states will receive or Depending on what happens with these problems and create much- for which projects. But amid this swirl the approval process, California hopes needed jobs. It holds the potential of applications, a group of colleagues at to begin construction in 2012 on the to revolutionize our transportation HNTB thought it would be helpful to backbone of the system between San infrastructure as much as the Interstate outline the details of some of the most Francisco and Anaheim. Highway System did. signifi cant applications, along with Washington has set aside $8 billion some contextual background. Th e Midwest: Th e buzz about high- in stimulus money for the High-Speed speed rail is reaching a crescendo in the Intercity Passenger Rail Program. Sign-up sheet crossroads of America. Twenty-four states are asking the While it’s too early to predict which Amtrak and nine Midwestern states Federal Railroad Administration corridors will open up fi rst, timetables started working on the Midwest (FRA) for a combined total of about mapped out by the states give us some Regional Rail Initiative in 1996. Th e $50 billion to establish high-speed rail possible scenarios. So, moving from plan calls for a 3,000-mile network corridor programs. In addition, the west to east . hubbed in Chicago. WWW.TMEMAG.COM | TM&E 9 In July, the eight Midwestern Regional Rail System would create two Talgo train sets into service and governors and the mayor of more than 57,000 permanent new jobs establish new Wisconsin facilities for Chicago signed a memorandum of across the Midwest as the system is the assembly and maintenance of high- understanding to emphasize their built out over 10 years. speed trains. support for this undertaking. High-speed rail would accelerate Th e agreement provides an option “We are determined to take full rapidly growing demand for rail travel to buy two additional train sets if advantage of federal recovery funds and in Illinois. Th e state’s four Amtrak Wisconsin obtains federal stimulus bring high-speed rail to Illinois and the routes have experienced some of the funding to develop an $817 million Midwest,” the governors said. fastest growing ridership increases in high-speed passenger rail line between Th e system would off er service in key the country. Th e Chicago-St. Louis Milwaukee and Madison. 100- to 500-mile corridors through route achieved a record-breaking 57% Th e new assembly and maintenance densely populated areas, providing increase in ridership in 2007-08. facilities could set up shop in city-center to city-center connections Illinois is asking for $4.36 billion Milwaukee or a nearby area of that commercial air service does not to establish high-speed rail between southeastern Wisconsin, which has provide. Chicago-St. Louis, Chicago- Chicago and St. Louis and $1.47 taken a beating from the recession Milwaukee-Madison and Chicago- billion for a Chicago-Rockford- and job losses. Besides the benefi ts Detroit-Pontiac have been designated as Dubuque line. Illinois is expected to to Wisconsin, the plants will support Phase 1 corridors. chip in an estimated $1.8 million in the delivery of trains throughout the Th e trains would ride on existing matching funds, and freight railroads Midwest and the country. freight rail rights-of-way. Track may commit as much as $84.8 million Michigan, whose economy has improvements made for high-speed for speed, capacity and/or reliability been devastated by the recession and passenger rail also would increase improvements that will help passenger auto-industry contraction, is seeking freight system capacity. And routing rail attain high-speed standards $993.6 million for improvements to the high-speed rail over existing tracks in Illinois. Chicago-Detroit-Pontiac corridor. New provides a big cost advantage over Another lead state in the Midwestern train stations would be built in Troy developing new track. eff ort is Wisconsin, which is pursuing and Dearborn, and a station in Battle Th e economic boost would bring high-speed rail on multiple fronts. In Creek would be rehabilitated. welcome relief from recessionary woes. July, Wisconsin signed a deal with Minnesota’s applications include On an aggregate basis, the Midwest Spanish train maker Talgo to put $135.8 million to build a multimodal A major accomplishment is Florida’s attainment of federal environmental approval for the Tampa-Orlando segment. The Florida DOT envisions a public-private partnership in which private entities would operate and maintain the system in exchange for ridership revenue. 10 JANUARY 2010 | TM&E aimed at Washington, the Coalition of Northeastern Governors (CONEG) Pensacola Tallahassee Jacksonville renewed its commitment to an improved, expanded Northeast Gainesville Rail Network. Th e network includes: Ocala Daytona Beach • Th e Northeast Corridor; Orlando • Th e Downeaster linking Boston to Cocoa/ Disney Airport Port Canaveral Portland, with a proposed extension Tampa Lakeland to Brunswick, Maine; St. Petersburg • Th e Boston-Montreal Corridor, a Bradenton Fort Pierce proposed new service that would Sarasota eventually link Boston to Concord Phase 1 − Tampa to Orlando and Montreal, Quebec; Phase 2 (I-95) − Orlando to Miami Fort Myers West Palm Beach • Th e Knowledge Corridor linking Phase 2 (Turnpike) − Orlando to Miami the Connecticut River Valley Naples Proposed Routes Fort Lauderdale communities between Hartford, Miami Conn., Springfi eld, Mass., and Possible Stations White River Junction, Vt., with the Boston-New Haven and Boston- Montreal segments of the Northern New England High Speed Rail Corridor, with connection to the Florida’s geography and growing population densities are well-suited for high-speed rail. Empire Corridor; International visitors also might welcome high-speed travel. • Th e Keystone Corridor linking Harrisburg and Philadelphia to the Northeast Corridor; and transit hub at the St. Paul Union Depot With the sought-after stimulus • Th e Empire and Adirondack and $1.2 million for engineering and funds, the Chicago-St. Louis, Chicago- Corridors that span New York state environmental work in the Twin Cities- Milwaukee-Madison and Chicago- and link New York City and Albany Milwaukee segment of the Chicago- Detroit-Pontiac corridors could open with destinations to the west in Milwaukee-Twin Cities corridor. to high-speed rail service between 2012 Buff alo-Niagara Falls and Toronto Missouri’s applications include 11 and 2014. and to the north in upstate New York rail projects worth $201.3 million. Th e and Montreal. state’s plan is to speed up service on Th e Northeast: Th e Northeast is the existing Union Pacifi c line faster home to the nation’s only existing high- New York, which is seeking $5.3 over time as funding becomes available. speed rail service, the Acela Express, billion for high-speed rail, has In conjunction with Wisconsin’s bid, which runs along the Northeast recommended that the fi rst major the state is seeking $50 million for the Corridor between Boston and project to be implemented will be the purchase of two new sets of locomotives Washington, D.C.