Terminologia Anatomica International Anatomical Terminology FCAT Federative Committee on Anatomical Terminology 1998 Thieme Stuttgart • New York VIII Contents Anatomia generalis General Anatomy 1 .. Nomina generalia General terms 2 .. Partes corporis humani Parts of human body 3 .. Plana, linea et regiones Planes, lines and regions 7 ... Anatomia systemica Systemic anatomy 7 ... Ossa; Systema skeletale Bones; Skeletal system 7 .. Nomina generalia General terms 8 .. Cranium Cranium 9 .. Ossa cranii Bones of cranium 16 .. Columna vertebralis Vertebral column 17 .. Skeleton thoracis Thoracic skeleton 18 .. Ossa membri superioris Bones of upper limb 21 .. Ossa membri inferioris Bones of lower limb 25 ... Juncturae; Systema articulare Joints; Articular system 25 .. Nomina generalia General terms 26 .. Juncturae cranii Joints of skull 27 .. Juncturae columnae vertebralis Vertebral joints 28 .. Juncturae thoracis Thoracic joints 28 .. Juncturae cinguli pelvici Joints of pelvic girdle 28 .. Juncturae membri superioris Joints of upper limb 30 .. Juncturae membri inferioris Joints of lower limb 33 ... Musculi; Systema musculare Muscles; Muscular system 33 .. Nomina generalia General terms 34 .. Musculi capitis Muscles of head 35 .. Musculi colli; Musculi cervicis Muscles of neck 36 .. Musculi dorsi Muscles of back 37 ..., Musculi thoracis Muscles of thorax 38 .. Musculi abdominis Muscles of abdomen 40 .. Musculi membri superioris Muscles of upper limb 42 .. Musculi membri inferioris Muscles of lower limb 44 .. Vaginae tendinum et bursae Tendon sheaths and bursae 47 ... Systema digestorium Alimentary system 47 .. Os Mouth 50 .. Fauces Fauces 50 .. Pharynx Pharynx 51 .. Oesophagus Oesophagus 51 .. Gaster Stomach 52 .. Intestinum tenue Small intestine 53 .. Intestinum crassum Large intestine 54 .. Hepar Liver 56 .. Vesica biliaris; Vesica fellea Gallbladder 56 .. Pancreas Pancreas Contents IX 57 ... Systema respiratorium Respiratory system 57 .. Nasus Nose 58 .. Larynx Larynx 59 .. Trachea Trachea 59 .. Bronchi Bronchi 60 .. Pulmones Lungs 62 ... Cavitas thoracis; Cavitas thoracica Thoracic cavity; Thorax 63 ... Systema urinarium Urinary system 63 .. Ren; Nephros Kidney 64 .. Ureter Ureter 64 .. Vesica urinaria Urinary bladder 64 .. Urethra feminina Female urethra 64 .. Urethra masculina Male urethra 65 ... Systemata genitalia Genital systems 65 .. Organa genitalia feminina interna Female internal genitalia 66 .. Organa genitalia feminina externa Female external genitalia 67 .. Organa genitalia masculina interna Male internal genitalia 69 .. Organa genitalia masculina externa Male external genitalia 71 .. Perineum Perineum 72 ... Cavitas abdominis et pelvis Abdominopelvic cavity 74... Glandulae endocrinae Endocrine glands 75 ... Systema cardiovasculare Cardiovascular system 75 ... Nomina generalia General terms 75 ... Cor Heart 78 ... Arteriae Arteries 91 ... Venae Veins 99 ... Trunci et ductus lymphatici Lymphatic trunks and ducts 100 ... Systema lymphoideum Lymphoid system 100 ... Organa lymphoidea primaria Primary lymphoid organs 100 ... Organa lymphoidea secundaria Secondary lymphoid organs 101 ... Nodi lymphoidei regionales Regional lymph nodes 104 ... Systema nervosum Nervous system 104 ... Nomina generalia General terms 104 ... Pars centralis; Systema nervosum centrale Central nervous system 104 ... Meninges Meninges 105 ... Medulla spinalis Spinal cord 108 ... Encephalon Brain 108 ... Myelencephalon; Medulla oblongata; Bulbus Myelencephalon; Medulla oblongata Bulb 112 ... Pons Pons 115 ... Mesencephalon Mesencephalon; Midbrain 118 ... Cerebellum Cerebellum 120 ... Diencephalon Diencephalon 124 ... Telencephalon; Cerebrum Telencephalon; Cerebrum 132 ... Pars peripherica; Systema nervosum Peripheral nervous system periphericum X Contents 133 ... Nervi craniales Cranial nerves 137 ... Nervi spinales Spinal nerves 141 ... Divisio autonomica; Pars autonomica Autonomic division; Autonomic part of systematis nervosi peripherici peripheral nervous system 141 ... Pars sympathica Sympathetic part 142 ... Pars parasympathica Parasympathetic part 142 ... Plexus viscerales et ganglia visceralia Peripheral autonomic plexuses and ganglia 144 ... Organa sensuum Sense organs 144 ... Organum olfactorium; Organum olfactus Olfactory organ 144 ... Oculus et structurae pertinentes Eye and related structures 148 ... Auris Ear 153 ... Organum gustatorium; Organum gustus Gustatory organ 154 ... Integumentum commune The integument 154 ... Cutis Skin 155 ... Tela subcutanea; Hypodermis Subcutaneous tissue 157 ... History of International Anatomical Terminology 163 ... Index of Eponyms 167 ... Index of Latin terms 227 ... Index of English terms.