Scale Insects, Edition 2 Image Credits http://idtools.org/id/scales/ Credits for images on the home page can be found in the captions on the respective fact sheets. Whole body (slide-mounted specimen) images were taken by Alessandra Rung. Habitus images are credited in image captions on each fact sheet page. Illustration reference, source and permissions: Links to citations will take you to ScaleNet web page with the reference. Scale Families: Illustration Citation: Page Author Agreement Publisher Agreement Aclerdidae Gill1993:8 Gill 7/3/04 Gill 7/3/04 Asterolecaniidae Gill1993:10 Gill 7/3/04 Gill 7/3/04 Beesoniidae Takagi2001:101 Takagi 8/1/04 Insecta Matsumurana 8/12/04 Carayonemidae Original, D. Miller Callipappidae GullanSj2001 Gullan 7/30/04 Systematic Entomology Blackwell Publishing 10/30/04 Cerococcidae Gill1993:11 Gill 7/3/04 Gill 7/3/04 Coccidae Gill1988:7 Gill 7/3/04 Gill 7/3/04 Coelostomidiidae Morale1991:77 Henderson 8/4/04 Fauna New Zealand 8/4/04 Conchaspididae Gill1993:15 Gill 7/3/04 Gill 7/3/04 Dactylopiidae Gill1993:13 Gill 7/3/04 Gill 7/3/04 Diaspididae Original, D. Miller Eriococcidae Original, D. Miller Halimococcidae WilliaWa1990:211 Williams 8/17/04 CABI Publishing Watson 8/2/04 8/17/04 Kermesidae Gill1993:9 Gill 7/3/04 Gill 7/3/04 Kerriidae WilliaWa1990:188 Williams 8/17/04 CABI Publishing Watson 8/2/04 8/17/04 Kuwaniidae Gill1993:54 Gill 7/3/04 Gill 7/3/04 Lecanodiaspididae Gill1993:12 Gill 7/3/04 Gill 7/3/04 Marchalina Original, D. Miller Margarodidae Gill1993:55 Gill 7/3/04 Gill 7/3/04 Matsucoccidae Original, D. Miller Micrococcidae MillerWi1995:207 Williams 8/17/04 Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria 'Filippo Silvestri' 5/24/05 Monophlebidae Gill1993:65 Gill 7/3/04 Gill 7/3/04 Ortheziidae MillerKo2002:223 Kozar 8/10/04 Acta Phytopathologica et Entomologica Hungarica 8/10/04 Phenacoleachiidae Original, D. Miller Phoenicococcidae Gill1993:16 Gill 7/3/04 Gill 7/3/04 Pityococcidae Gill1993:63 Gill 7/3/04 Gill 7/3/04 Polliniinae Gill1993:114 Gill 7/3/04 Gill 7/3/04 Pseudococcidae MillerGiWi1984:708 Gill 7/3/04 Not copyrighted Williams 8/17/04 Putoidae MillerMi1993b:11 Not copyrighted Steingeliidae Gill1993:66 Gill 7/3/04 Gill 7/3/04 Stictococcidae Richar1976:662 Richard 8/25/04 Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France 11/08/06 Xylococcidae Gill1993:5 Gill 7/3/04 Gill 7/3/04 Mealybugs and Mealybug-like families: Taxon Citation: Page (Fig. #) Author Agreement Publisher Agreement Antonina graminis WilliaWa1988a:21 (3) Watson 5/18/05 CAB International Williams 5/20/05 5/31/05 Antonina nakaharai WilliaMi2002:904 (3) Miller Public domain Proceeding of the Williams 5/20/05 Entomological Society of Washington Not copyrighted Balanococcus diminutus Cox1987: 128 (37) Cox 7/20/13 DSIR Science Information Publishing Centre, New Zealand. Requested Crosby 8/5/13 Brevennia rehi Miller1975DR:50 Miller Public domain USDA Miscellaneous Publications Not copyrighted Chaetococcus bambusae Willia2004a: 100 (29) Williams 7/12/13 The Natural History Museum, Kuala Lumpur 6/27/13 Crisicoccus azaleae Cox1989:39 (18) Pending Natural History Museum, London 5/20/05 Delottococcus aberiae MillerGi2011: 616 (1) Miller 7/23/13 Entomological Society Giliomee 7/13/13 of Southern Africa 4/25/13 Delottococcus confusus MillerGi2011: 621 (4) Miller 7/23/13 Entomological Society Giliomee 7/13/13 of Southern Africa 4/25/13 Dysmicoccus boninsis Willia1970DJ: 127(6) Williams 5/20/05 Bulletin of Entomological Research CAB International 5/31/05 Dysmicoccus brevipes McKenz1967:161 (55) McKenzie Regents of the Deceased University of California Press 5/27/05 Dysmicoccus grassii Willia1960b:240 (1) Williams 5/20/05 Bulletin of as alazon Entomological Research CAB International 5/31/05 Dysmicoccus lepelleyi Willia2004a:197 (74) Williams 5/20/05 Natural History Museum, London 5/20/05 Dysmicoccus mackenziei McKenz1967: 163 (56) McKenzie University of California Deceased Press, Berkeley, USA Not Copyrighted Dysmicoccus WilliaWa1988a:66 (24) Watson 5/18/05 CAB International neobrevipes Williams 5/20/05 5/31/05 Dysmicoccus orchidum Willia2004a:207 (80) Williams 5/20/05 Natural History Museum, London 5/20/05 Dysmicoccus sp. nr. WilliaGr1992:136 (45) Granara de Willink CAB International bispinosus 05/20/05 5/31/05 Now Dysmicoccus sp. nr. Williams 5/20/05 texensis Dysmicoccus sylvarum WilliaGr1992: 168 (61) Williams 7/12/13 CAB International Granara de Willink Institute of Entomology 7/17/13 7/30/13 Dysmicoccus wistariae Koszta1996: 118 (38) Kosztarab 7/17/13 Virginia Museum of Natural History 4/29/13 Exallomochlus camur Willia2004a:242 (97) Williams 5/20/05 Natural History Museum, London 5/20/05 Exallomochlus hispidus Willia2004a:246 (99) Williams 5/20/05 Natural History Museum, London 5/20/05 Exallomochlus Willia2004a:256 (104) Williams 5/20/05 Natural History philippinensis Museum, London 5/20/05 Ferrisia dasylirii KaydanGu2012: 22 (8) Kaydan 7/19/13 Magnolia Press Gullan 7/22/13 7/21/13 Ferrisia malvastra WilliaWa1988a:76 (28) Watson 5/18/05 CAB International as consobrina Williams 5/20/05 5/31/05 Ferrisia terani KaydanGu2012: 47 (19) Kaydan 7/19/13 Magnolia Press Gullan 7/22/13 7/21/13 Ferrisia virgata WilliaWa1988a:78 (29) Watson 5/18/05 CAB International Williams 5/20/05 5/31/05 Formicoccus njalensis EzzatMc1956: 56 (18) Ezzat and McConnell Maryland Agriculture Deceased Experiment Station 4/30/13 Formicoccus robustus Willia2004a: 309 (129) Williams 7/12/13 The Natural History Museum, Kuala Lumpur 6/27/13 Formicococcus Willia2004a:303 (128) Williams 5/20/05 Natural History polysperes Museum, London 5/20/05 Hordeolicoccus nephelii Willia2004a:242 (162) Williams 5/20/05 Natural History Museum, London 5/20/05 Hordeolicoccus Willia2004a:367 (159) Williams 5/20/05 Natural History heterotrichus Museum, London 5/20/05 Hypogeococcus pungens WilliaGr1992:214 (84) Granara de Willink CAB International 5/20/05 5/31/05 Williams 5/20/05 Laminicoccus pandani WilliaWa1988a: 90 (34) Watson 7/11/13 CAB International Williams 7/12/13 Institute of Entomology 7/30/13 Maconellicoccus hirsutus Miller2001:190 (1) Miller Public domain Insecta Mundi Maconellicoccus Willia2004a: 409 (179) Williams 7/12/13 The Natural History multipori Museum, Kuala Lumpur 6/27/13 Nipaecoccus viridis Willia2004a:450 (200) Williams 5/20/05 Natural History Museum, London 5/20/05 Nipaecoccus annonae WilliaGr1992: 243 (97) Williams 7/12/13 CAB International Granara de Willink Institute of Entomology 7/17/13 7/30/13 Nipaecoccus jonmartini WilliaGr1992: 266 Williams 7/12/13 CAB International (109) Granara de Willink Institute of Entomology 7/17/13 7/30/13 Nipaecoccus nipae Willia2004a:444 (198) Williams 5/20/05 Natural History Museum, London 5/20/05 Palmicultor browni WilliaWa1988: 129 (51) Watson 7/11/13 CAB International Williams 7/12/13 Institute of Entomology 7/30/13 Palmicultor palmarum WilliaWa1988a:134 Watson 5/18/05 CAB International (53) Williams 5/20/05 5/31/05 Paracoccus burnerae Willia2004a: 461 (203) Williams 7/12/13 The Natural History Museum, Kuala Lumpur 6/27/13 Paracoccus ferrisi WilliaGr1992: 308 Williams 7/12/13 CAB International (129) Granara de Willink Institute of Entomology 7/17/13 7/30/13 Paracoccus herreni WilliaGr1992: 313 Williams 7/12/13 CAB International (132) Granara de Willink Institute of Entomology 7/17/13 7/30/13 Paracoccus interceptus Willia2004a:466 Williams 5/20/05 Natural History Museum, London 5/20/05 Paracoccus lycopersici WilliaGr1992: 318 Williams 7/12/13 CAB International (135) Granara de Willink Institute of Entomology 7/17/13 7/30/13 Paracoccus marginatus MillerMi2002:5 (1) Miller Public domain; Proceedings of the McKenzie deceased Entomological Society of Washington not copyrighted Paracoccus mexicanus WilliaGr1992: 324 Williams 7/12/13 CAB International (138) Granara de Willink Institute of Entomology 7/17/13 7/30/13 Paracoccus solani WilliaGr1992: 338 Williams 7/12/13 CAB International (146) Granara de Willink Institute of Entomology 7/17/13 7/30/13 Paraputo odontomachi Willia2004a:551 (245) Williams 5/20/05 Natural History Museum, London 5/20/05 Paraputo guatemalensis MillerMc1973:494 (2) Miller Public domain Hilgardia Pending Paraputo olivaceus WilliaGr1992: 86 (22) Williams 7/12/13 CAB International Granara de Willink Institute of Entomology 7/17/13 7/30/13 Phenacoccus gossypii Willia1987c:341(3) Williams 5/20/05 Bulletin of Entomological Research CAB International 5/31/05 Phenacoccus Willia1987c:349 (7) Williams 5/20/05 Bulletin of madeirensis Entomological Research CAB International 5/31/05 Phenacoccus parvus CoxWi1981:255 (4) Williams 5/20/05 Bulletin of as surinamensis Entomological Research CAB International 5/31/05 Phenacoccus solani Ferris1950b: 159 (61) 50+ years Stanford University Press Phenacoccus solenopsis Ferris1950b:162 (62) 50+ years Stanford University Press Phenacoccus defectus Ferris1950b: 138 (51) Ferris Stanford University Deceased Press, Palo Alto, CA 6/5/13. From: Atlas of the Scale Insects of North America. (ser.5) [v.5]. The Pseudococcidae (Part I). Ferris, G.F. Copyright ©1950 by the Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Jr. University, renewed 1978. With the permission of Stanford University Press, www.sup.org. Phenacoccus franseriae Ferris1950b: 144 (54) 50+ years Stanford University Press Phenacoccus hakeae Willia1985: 271 (118) Williams 7/12/13 British Museum (Natural History), London 6/27/13 Phenacoccus helianthi Ferris1950b: 149 (56) Ferris Stanford University Deceased Press, Palo Alto, CA 6/5/13. From: Atlas of the Scale Insects of North America. (ser.5) [v.5]. The Pseudococcidae (Part I). Ferris,