GHANSHYAM CHARITRA (Stories from Bhagwan Swaminarayan’s childhood) A Textbook of the Satsang Examinations Series: 2 GHANSHYAM CHARITRA (Stories from Bhagwan Swaminarayan’s childhood) Gujarati Text: Prof. Ramesh M.Dave Translation: BAPS Sadhus Swaminarayan Aksharpith Ahmedabad Ghanshyam Charitra (Stories from Bhagwan Swaminarayan’s childhood) A textbook for the Satsang Examinations under the curriculum set by Bochasanwasi Shri Akshar Purushottam Swaminarayan Sanstha Inspirer: HDH Pramukh Swami Maharaj Previous Editions: 1975, 1984, 1987, 1992, 1993, 1999, 2007 Seventh Edition 1st reprint: April 2010 Copies: 10,000 (Total: 34,000) Price: Rs. 35.00 ISBN: 81-7526-338-5 Copyright: © SWAMINARAYAN AKSHARPITH All rights reserved. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any form or by any means without permission in writing from the pub- lisher, except for brief quotations embodied in reviews and articles. Published & Printed by Swaminarayan Aksharpith Shahibaug, Ahmedabad-4, India Websites: www.swaminarayan.org www.mandir.org www.akshardham.com kids.baps.org BLESSINGS The youth movement established and nourished by Brahmaswarup Swamishri Yogiji Maharaj has been expanding at a very rapid pace. To satisfy the aspirations and the thirst for knowledge of the youth joining the movement, and also to enable them to understand and imbibe the principles of Akshar Purushottam expounded by Bhagwan Swaminarayan; the publication division of Shri Akshar Purushottam (Swaminarayan) Yuvak Mandal, organised under the auspices of Bochasanwasi Shri Aksharpurushottam Sanstha, has drawn up a plan for bringing out a series of books. Through these books, it is intended to impart systematic, sustained and pure knowledge in a simple language on a scholastic basis to the children and youth of the Satsang. It is hoped that this Sanstha, established by Brahmaswarup Shastriji Maharaj for implementing and propagating the ideals propounded by Bhagwan Swaminarayan, will, through this activity, preach the ideals and noble traditions of the Sampraday and through it, the culture of the Hindu religion. It is the aim of this Sanstha to preach and spread the divine message of Bhagwan Swaminarayan in all corners of the world. It is planned to bring out these booklets in different languages. We hope that all religious-minded truth-seekers of the Sampraday and those outside it, will welcome this activity and extend their full co- operation to it by all possible means, including monetary help. In order to encourage children and young men, examinations are held based on the curriculum as worked out in these booklets. Certificates are also awarded to successful candidates. We bless Shri Ishwarcharan Swami, Prof. Rameshbhai Dave, Kishorebhai Dave, and all others who have co-operated in the preparation of these booklets. Vasant Panchmi Shastri Narayanswarupdasji Vikram Samvat 2028 (Pramukh Swami Maharaj) (1972 CE), Atladra Jai Swaminarayan PUBLISHER‘S NOTE This publication, Ghanshyam Charitra, gives a brief introduction to the divine childhood of Bhagwan Swaminarayan. Known as Ghanshyam, he was loved and revered by all. Right from birth his divinity was experienced by family, friends and strangers. His childhood teaches us the virtues that should be developed from a young age. Ghanshyam’s devotion to God, sincerity in studies, service to others, regularity, compassion and other noble qualities convinced everyone that he was the manifest form of God. This interesting and inspiring collection of Ghanshyam’s childhood stories will motivate all to develop such values in life. The present publication is the English translation of the Gujarati text Ghanshyam Charitra written by Prof. Ramesh M. Dave. We thank the BAPS sadhus who have diligently produced this latest edition. This book is one of the course books for the Satsang Prarambha Examination. It is our earnest prayer that all devotees will study these books carefully, pass the examination with flying colours and, above all, earn the blessings of Bhagwan Swaminarayan and guru Pramukh Swami Maharaj. - Publication Committee Shri Swaminarayano Vijayate *Ame sau Swãminã bãlak, marishu Swãmine mãte; Ame sau Shrijitanã yuvak, ladishu Shrijine mãte... Nathi dartã nathi kartã, amãrã jãnni parvã; Amãre dar nathi koino, ame janmyã chhie marvã...ame 1 Ame ã yagna ãrambhyo, balidãno ame daishu; Amãrã Akshar Purushottam, Gunãtit jnãnne gãishu...ame 2 Ame sau Shriji tanã putro, Akshare vãs amãro chhe; Svadharmi bhasma choli to, amãre kshobh shãno chhe...ame 3 Juo sau motinã Swãmi, na rãkhi kai te khãmi; Pragat Purushottam pãmi, malyã Gunãtit Swãmi...ame 4 1 * For meaning see page 95 CONTENTS Blessings ...........................................................................iii Publisher’s Note ................................................................iv 1. Birth of Ghanshyam ...........................................................1 2. Childhood Exploits ............................................................3 3. Darshan to Ramdayal ........................................................6 4. Naming the Lord ...............................................................7 5. A Test for the Son ..............................................................8 6. Ghanshyam Has His Ears Pierced ......................................9 7. A Boon for Lakshmiji .......................................................10 8. Siddhis at His Service ......................................................12 9. Dudhpakh Instead of Khichdi ..........................................14 10. The Barber Sees a Miracle ...............................................16 11. Kalidatt Meets His End ....................................................17 12. Curing SmallPox ..............................................................19 13. Fish Brought Back to Life ................................................20 14. Sparrows Sent into Samadhi ...........................................23 15. Monkey in a Trance .........................................................24 16. Monkeys Get a Sound Thrashing .....................................26 17. Ramdatt Is Taught a Lesson .............................................27 18. In Which Direction Are the Aspirants? ...........................30 19. Seen in Many Mandirs at the Same Time ........................31 20. The Ghost Well ................................................................33 21. The Wrestlers Are Defeated .............................................35 22. The Greedy Confectioner .................................................38 23. Khampa Talavdi ...............................................................41 24. Sixteen Signs of God .......................................................43 25. Ghanshyam Stops the Killing ...........................................47 26. The Mahout Is Saved .......................................................49 27. A New Set of Teeth ..........................................................51 28. A Feast for His Friends .....................................................53 29. Thousands Are Fed and Humbled ....................................55 30. Lakshmibai Sees a Miracle ...............................................58 31. The Importance of Ekadashi ............................................61 32. Ghanshyam Is Given the Sacred Thread ..........................63 33. Ghanshyam Is Seen as Ramchandra ................................66 34. Sailing on Stone Slabs .....................................................67 35. Miracle Shown to Aunts ..................................................69 36. Ghanshyam Eats All the Food ..........................................71 37. In Search of Gauri, the Cow ............................................73 38. Walking on Water ............................................................75 39. Thieves in a Fix ...............................................................76 40. Darshan in Two Forms .....................................................78 41. The Priest’s Sight Is Restored ...........................................81 42. Ghanshyam’s Daily Routine .............................................82 43. Propagating the Vishishtadvait Teachings in Kashi ..........84 44. Bhaktimata and Dharmadev Pass Away ...........................86 45. Ghanshyam Leaves Home ................................................87 46. On the Banks of River Saryu ............................................91 47. Oceans of Tears ...............................................................91 Glossary ...........................................................................95 Bhagwan Swaminarayan Birth of Ghanshyam 1 1. BIRTH OF GHANSHYAM Chhapaiya is a beautiful little village near Ayodhya, in Uttar Pradesh. All around it there are lots of banyan, pipal, mango, tamarind, guava and pomegranate trees. One finds a forest of jambu trees on its outskirts. There is a constant chirping of birds. The sweet notes of cuckoos, mena, devchaklis, parrots and peacocks, fill the air and enliven the atmosphere. The whole village looks enchanting with its tiny streets, and charming mandirs and houses. It is the night of Monday, 2 April 1781 (Chaitra sud 9, Samvat year 1837). The time is 10 o’clock at night and there is rejoicing in and around the house of Dharmadev. Outside the house children are dancing with joy. Women are joyfully flocking to Dharmadev’s house, singing and carrying large silver plates filled with kumkum, gulal, garlands of flowers and silken clothes in their hands. People are gathering all around