R2R2 C1C1 R1/2R1/2 C2C2 C1C1 R1/2R1/2 53780005378000 C1C1 TT This map and accompanying information are not intended to be used for site T/C3T/C3 C2C2 C2C2 TT R2R2 specific evaluation of properties. Soil and ground conditions in the map area R1/2R1/2 TT R2R2 C2C2 C1C1 C2C2 DurranceDurrance RdRd were interpreted based on borehole data and other information, available prior to C1C1 DurranceDurrance RdRd Geological Survey Branch R2R2TT R2R2 the date of publication and obtained from a variety of sources. Conditions and TaTa HighwayHighwayHighway 17 17 17 C1C1 HighwayHighwayHighway 17 17 17 C1C1 R1/2R1/2 R1/2R1/2 HighwayHighwayHighway 17 17 17 R1/2R1/2 C3C3 R2R2 N Geoscience Map 2000-2, interpretations are subject to change with time as the quantity and quality of C3C3 C1C1 O1O1 available data improves. The authors and the Ministry of Energy and Mines are R2aR2a TaTa R2R2 TT TaTa O2O2 TT R2R2 R1/2R1/2 R1/2R1/2 not liable for any claims or actions arising from the use or interpretation of this ✚ ✚ R1/2R1/2 R2R2C1C1 ✚ data and do not warrant its accuracy and reliability. R2R2 R1/2R1/2C1C1 R1/2R1/2 TT R1/2R1/2 C1C1 R2R2 ✚ C1C1 T/C3T/C3 53770005377000 C1C1 O2O2 R2R2 ✚ C2C2 T/C3T/C3 O1O1 QUATERNARY GEOLOGICAL MAP OF GREATER VICTORIA O1O1 WallaceWallace DrDr R1R1 ✚ R2aR2a R2R2 O2O2 R2R2 R2aR2a O2O2 R2R2 C1C1 R2R2 R2R2 R1/2R1/2 R1/2R1/2 R2R2 C1C1 TRIM SHEETS (92B.043, 044, 053 & 054) C2C2 ✚ O2O2 C2C2 R2R2 ✚ ✚ O1O1 ✚ R1/2R1/2 O1O1 R2R2 R1/2R1/2 O2O2 R2R2 O2O2 R1/2R1/2 ✚ 1 2 O2O2 ✚ Patrick A. Monahan, P. Geo. , and Victor M. Levson, P. Geo. O2O2 ✚ TT R2R2 Borehole Legend R2R2 ✚ S1S1 R2R2 C1C1 ✚ S1S1 ✚ Scale 1:25,000 (approximate) Peat ✚ C2C2 R1/2R1/2 C2C2 R1/2R1/2 R2R2 ✚ C2C2 R1/2R1/2 R1/2R1/2 C1C1R2R2 R2R2 TT >3 m Grey Clay TT >5 m Victoria Clay & <3 m Grey Clay TaTa 0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 k 53760005376000 FinlaysonFinlaysonFinlayson Arm ArmArm FinlaysonFinlaysonFinlayson Arm ArmArm C3C3 <5 m of Victoria Clay O1O1 C2C2 C2C2 1 Adjacent to unit G1: < 3 m to bedrock O1O1 C1C1 O2O2 Monahan Petroleum Consulting ✚ C1C1 2 ✚ British Columbia Geological Survey or in upland areas < 10 m sediment over bedrock R1/2R1/2 FTFT ✚ TT Boreholes with lithologic data but insufficient ✚ O2O2 R1/2R1/2 ✚ TT R1/2R1/2 ✚ Elk Lake ✚ FTFT depth to classify R2aR2a FTFT R2aR2a ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ R1/2R1/2 In unit G1: sand and gravel ✚ ✚ ✚ R2aR2a R1/2R1/2 ✚ ✚ TT O2O2 ✚ O2O2 ✚ ✚ ✚ R1/2R1/2 O2O2 ✚ 53750005375000 present at borehole ✚ ✚ ✚✚ 53750005375000 O2O2 O2O2 ✚ R2R2 ✚ R1/2R1/2 ✚ R2R2 O2O2 O1O1 ✚ ✚✚ R1/2R1/2 ✚ R2R2 C1C1 ✚ ✚ C1C1 R2R2 TT : Bedrock in shallow (generally < 3 m) excavation C2C2 ✚ C2C2 R2R2 TT C2C2 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚✚ R1/2R1/2 ✚ R1/2R1/2 C1C1✚ ✚✚ Small outcrop C1C1 ✚ ✚ C1C1 ✚ ✚ O2O2 ✚ O2O2 C1C1 C1C1 ✚ C2C2 ✚ ✚ C2C2 ✚ ✚ ✚ R2R2 ✚ ✚ R2R2 ✚ ✚ R2R2 ✚✚✚✚ R1/2R1/2 ✚ O1O1 ✚ C1C1 ✚ ✚ ✚ R2R2 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ O1O1 R2R2 ✚ R2R2 O2O2 O2O2 O1O1R2R2 R2R2 ✚ ✚ R2R2 C1C1 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ C1C1 ✚ ✚ ✚ O2O2 ✚✚✚ ✚ 53740005374000 C1C1 ✚ O2O2 ✚ R2R2 ✚ Vancouver Island O2O2 ✚ R1/2R1/2 R2R2 O1O1 ✚ ✚ R2R2 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚✚ C1C1 ✚ TT Area of Detail ✚ C1C1 ✚ O2O2 C1C1 ✚ O2O2 ✚✚ O2O2 O2O2 R2R2 O2O2 O2O2 R2R2 Prospect ✚ R2R2 ✚ Lake ✚ ✚ C1C1 O2O2 ✚ C1C1 ✚ ✚ C1C1 C1C1 ✚ ✚O1O1 ✚C1C1 ✚ C1C1 ✚ R2R2 O2O2 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ R2R2 ✚ O2O2 ✚ ✚ O2O2 ✚ O1O1 R2R2 ✚ ✚ Cordova Bay R1/2R1/2 O2O2✚ O1O1 ✚ O1O1 ✚ ✚ ✚ O1O1 O2O2 O2O2 ✚ C2C2 ✚ ✚ C2C2 ✚ ✚ O2O2 ✚ ✚ ✚ 53730005373000 O2O2 O1O1 ✚ R1/2R1/2 ✚ ✚ ✚ 53730005373000 O1O1 ✚ O1O1 ✚ C1C1 ✚ ✚✚ O2O2 ✚ ✚✚ R2R2✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ O2O2 O2O2 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ C1C1 ✚✚ ✚R2R2✚✚ ✚ C2C2 C2C2 C1C1 C2C2 ✚ ✚✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ TT ✚ O2O2 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ 92B.053 92B.054 R2R2 O1O1 ✚ C1C1 R2R2 ✚ ✚ R2R2 ✚ C1C1 ✚ ✚ R2R2 ✚ O1O1 ✚ ✚ O1O1 ✚ ✚ O1O1 ✚ ✚ ✚ O1O1 ✚ ✚ C1C1 R1R1 ✚ C1C1 C1C1 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ 92B.043 92B.044 C1C1 C1C1 ✚ ✚ O1O1 C1C1 C1C1 O1O1 R1R1 ✚ ✚ FTFT R1R1 ✚✚ O1O1 R1R1 FTFT ✚✚✚✚✚✚ ✚ R1R1 C2C2 O1O1 ✚ R1R1 ✚ ✚ R1R1✚ ✚ C2C2 R1R1 ✚ ✚ W.W. SaanichSaanich RdRd C1C1 C2C2 ✚ ✚✚ C1C1 R1R1 C1C1 ✚✚✚ ✚ ✚✚ ✚ C1C1 ✚ R1R1 O1O1 ✚ R1R1 ✚ ✚ C1C1 ✚ O1O1 C1C1 ✚ ✚✚ ✚ O1O1 CordovaCordova BayBay RdRd ✚ ✚ O1O1 CordovaCordova BayBay RdRd ✚ ✚ ✚✚ R1R1 ✚✚ ✚ R1R1 ✚✚ C2C2 O1O1 ✚ ✚ R1/2R1/2 O1O1 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ R1R1 ✚ R1R1 O1O1 53720005372000 ✚ R1R1 C1C1 ✚ R1R1 C1C1 ✚ C1C1 C1C1 C1C1 ✚ ✚ R2R2✚ O1O1 C1C1 O1O1 O1O1 R2R2 R1R1 C1C1 C1C1 O2O2 R2R2 O1O1 R1/2R1/2 Cormorant Pt O1O1 TT O2O2 C2C2 R2R2 TT C1C1 O1O1 C2C2 R1R1 R2R2 R1R1 O1O1 C1C1 C2C2 O1O1 R1R1 R2R2 O1O1 C1C1 S1S1 C1C1 O2O2 C2C2 C1C1 ✚ Gordon Head O2O2 ✚ ✚ ✚ O1O1 O1O1 R1R1 ✚ ✚ C2C2 R1R1 ✚ C1C1 R1R1 R2R2 ✚ R1R1 R2R2 R1R1 O2O2 ✚ R1R1 ✚ R2R2 ✚R2R2 ✚ C1C1 ✚ R2aR2a ✚ C1C1 R2R2 R2R2 C2C2 C1C1 C2C2 C1C1 R2aR2a C1C1 O1O1 O1O1 R1/2R1/2 C1C1 C1C1 C2C2 R1R1 C1C1 ✚✚ C1C1 C1C1 C1C1 R1R1R1 C1C1 R1R1R1 ✚ ✚ R2R2 R1R1R1 O2O2 R2R2 R2R2 R1R1 O1O1 R2R2 R2R2 C3C3 53710005371000 O1O1 R1/2R1/2 C2C2✚ R2R2 ✚ R1R1 O1O1 R2R2 ✚ C2C2 ✚✚ ✚ C2C2 R1R1 O1O1 C1C1 R2R2 C1C1 TT ✚ ✚ ✚✚ ✚ C1C1 C1C1 C1C1 TT O2O2 R1R1 R1R1 C1C1 O1O1 R1R1 R1R1 ✚ R2R2 R1R1 O2O2 O2O2 R2R2 R2R2 T/C3T/C3 O2O2 O2O2 O1O1 R1R1 C2C2 ✚ R1R1 ✚ R2R2 C2C2 ✚ ✚ O2O2 O1O1 ✚ C1C1 R2R2 O2O2 O1O1 C1C1 ✚ R1R1 R1R1 R1R1 C1C1 O2O2 C1C1 R2R2 C1C1 O2O2 C1C1 ✚ ✚ R2R2 R1R1 C1C1 ✚ R2R2 O1O1 R2R2 R1R1 R2R2✚ R2R2 R1R1 ✚ C1C1 ✚ C1C1 C2C2 C1C1R2R2 R2R2 C2C2 ✚ C1C1 ✚ O1O1 ✚ ✚✚ C2C2 ✚✚✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ C2C2 ✚ R1R1 R1R1 ✚ ✚✚✚ R1R1 C2C2 C1C1 ✚ ✚ C1C1 ✚ ✚ ✚✚ C1C1 R2R2 ✚ ✚ C1C1 C1C1 C1C1 ✚ R2R2 ✚ ✚ C1C1 R2R2 R2R2 TT C1C1 R2R2 R2R2 R1R1 S1S1 ✚ ✚ ✚ R2R2 TT C1C1 S1S1 ✚ R2R2 ✚ ✚✚✚ O1O1 ✚ C4C4 C1C1 ✚ R2R2 ✚ ✚ R2R2 C1C1 C1C1 C1C1 C1C1 ✚ R2R2 C1C1 C1C1 C1C1 ✚✚✚ C1C1 53700005370000 O2O2 C2C2 ✚ ✚ O2O2 O2O2 O1O1 C2C2 C2C2 R2R2R2R2 ✚ C1C1 R2R2 O2O2 O2O2 O1O1 R2R2R2R2 R2R2 ✚ O2O2 O2O2 C1C1 C2C2 R2R2 R2R2 C2C2 S2S2 C1C1 C1C1 R2R2 C2C2 R2R2 C1C1 O1O1 ✚ C1C1 R2R2 R1R1 C1C1 R2R2 R2R2 ✚ R2R2 R1R1 O1O1 ✚✚ R2R2 C1C1 C1C1 O1O1 O1O1 ✚ ✚ R2R2R1R1 R1R1 ✚ TT O2O2 ✚ C1C1 O1✚O1 R1R1 C1C1 TT O2O2 R2R2 C1C1 ✚ C2C2 ✚ C2C2 R1R1 R1R1 O2O2 O2O2 O2O2 C2C2 C2C2 C3C3 ✚✚R1R1✚✚ O2O2 O2O2 O2O2 R2R2 R2R2✚ C2C2 R2R2 R2R2 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ O2O2 R2R2 C1C1 ✚ ✚✚ C2C2 C1C1 ✚ C2C2 ✚ ✚ R1/2R1/2 C2C2 ✚ ✚ C2C2 C1C1 ✚ O1O1 O1O1 ✚ C1C1 C1C1 ✚✚ O1O1 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ R2R2 R2R2 ✚ ✚✚ R1R1 ✚ R2R2 C4bC4b O2O2 O2O2 C1C1 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ R1R1 C1C1 ✚ O1O1 C1C1 R2R2 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ O2O2 R2R2 R1R1 ✚ ✚✚ ✚ R1R1 T/C3T/C3 Arbutus Cove O2O2 R2R2 ✚ ✚✚ R1R1 ✚ ✚ ✚ R1R1 ✚ R2R2 R1R1 C1C1 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ R2R2 O2O2 O1O1 C2C2 ✚ C2C2 C1C1 R1/2R1/2 O2O2 O2O2 O2O2 C2C2 O1O1 ✚✚✚ ✚✚ O2O2 S1S1 ✚ R1R1 ✚ R2R2✚✚ ✚ C1C1 R2R2 C1C1 S1S1 R1R1 C2C2 R2R2 ✚ ✚ C1C1✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ C2C2 R1R1 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ HollandHollandHolland Ave. Ave. Ave. TT R1/2R1/2 R2R2 HollandHollandHolland Ave. Ave. Ave. ✚ ✚ TT R1/2R1/2 O2O2 R2R2 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ O2O2 ✚ C1C1 ✚ R1R1 ✚ C1C1 ✚ C1C1 ✚ 53690005369000 O2O2 C1C1 C1C1R2R2 ✚ R2R2 R2R2 53690005369000 Shelbourne St Shelbourne Shelbourne St Shelbourne C1C1 C1C1R2R2 O1O1 ✚ St Shelbourne Shelbourne St Shelbourne Shelbourne St Shelbourne C1C1R2R2 O1O1 ✚ St Shelbourne Shelbourne St Shelbourne Shelbourne St Shelbourne R1R1 St Shelbourne ✚ ✚ O1O1 DouglasDouglasDouglas St St St R1R1 R2R2 DouglasDouglasDouglas St St St ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ C2C2✚ ✚✚ R1R1 C1C1 C1C1 C2C2 R1R1 C1C1 ✚ ✚ R1R1 ✚ ✚ C1C1 C2C2 C1C1 R2R2 ✚ ✚ ✚✚✚ ✚ O1O1 ✚ ✚ ✚ R1R1 R2R2 C1C1 ✚ C2C2 ✚ R1R1 ✚ ✚✚ R2R2 R1R1 ✚✚ O1O1 C2C2 ✚ ✚ ✚✚ R1R1 ✚ ✚ R1R1 ✚ R2R2 ✚ ✚ C1C1 ✚✚ ✚ ✚ InterurbanInterurbanInterurban Rd RdRd R2R2 ✚ R2R2 ✚ ✚ R2R2 InterurbanInterurbanInterurban Rd RdRd ✚ ✚ R2R2 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ R2R2 C1C1 C1C1 R2R2 C2C2 R2R2 ✚ R1R1 C5C5 ✚ R1R1 O2O2 C1C1 C1C1 ✚ R2R2 C1C1 ✚ ✚ ✚ C5C5 ✚ O2O2 C1C1 R2R2 ✚ C1C1 R2R2 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ C1C1 C1C1 ✚ C2C2 ✚ ✚ ✚✚✚✚ O2O2 R1/2R1/2 R1R1 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚✚ O1O1 ✚ ✚ O1O1 R1R1 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ O1O1 C1C1 ✚ ✚ ✚ O2O2 O2O2 Thetis Lake ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ R2R2 C2C2 ✚ C2C2 R1R1 O2O2 ✚ ✚ ✚ R2R2 McKenzieMcKenzie AveAve R1/2R1/2 O1O1 ✚✚ C2C2 McKenzieMcKenzie AveAve ✚ ✚ ✚ R1R1 C2C2 R1/2R1/2 O1O1 ✚ ✚ C2C2 ✚ ✚✚ R2R2 C1C1 C1C1 ✚✚ R1R1 ✚ ✚ ✚ C2C2 ✚R2R2 ✚ C1C1 ✚ ✚ ✚ R2R2 ✚ ✚ R1R1 O2O2 ✚ ✚ C1C1 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚✚✚R1R1 C4aC4a ✚ R1R1 ✚ ✚ C2C2 C1C1 ✚ ✚✚ C2C2 ✚ ✚ ✚ R1R1 C2C2 C1C1 ✚ C2C2 ✚ ✚ R1R1 ✚ O2O2 C1C1 ✚ ✚ C1C1 ✚ R2R2 C2C2 ✚ ✚ ✚✚ R1R1 ✚✚ R1R1 R2R2 R2R2 O1O1 ✚ R2R2 ✚ ✚ R2R2 ✚ C2C2 ✚ ✚ ✚ R1R1 C1C1 ✚ C1C1 ✚ C2C2 ✚ R1/2R1/2 R2R2 ✚✚ ✚ ✚ R1R1 R2R2 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ R1/2R1/2 R2R2 R1R1✚ ✚ ✚ R2R2 ✚✚ R2R2 C5C5 ✚ ✚R1✚R1 ✚✚✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ R2R2 ✚ ✚ ✚ R1R1✚✚ ✚ ✚ R2R2 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ C1C1 R2R2 ✚✚ R1R1 ✚ ✚ ✚ Telegraph Cove R1/2R1/2 ✚ ✚ C1C1 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ C1C1 ✚ C1C1 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ R1R1 R1/2R1/2 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ C1C1 R1R1 FR2FR2 R2R2 C2C2 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ C1C1 53680005368000 ✚ ✚ C1C1 ✚ C1C1 ✚✚ R1R1 ✚ C1C1 ✚✚ ✚ ✚ O1O1 ✚ ✚ ✚ C1C1 ✚ O2O2 ✚✚ ✚ R1R1 O1O1 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚✚ R2R2 O2O2 C1C1 ✚✚ R2R2 R1R1 C2C2✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ R2R2 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ O1O1 HighwayHighway✚✚✚ 11 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚✚ ✚ ✚✚ ✚✚ ✚R2R2 ✚ Swan Lake ✚ ✚ ✚ C3C3 ✚ ✚ O1O1 ✚ ✚ R2R2 R2R2 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ C3C3 G4G4 ✚ R2R2 ✚ ✚ C1C1 ✚ ✚✚ ✚ ✚✚✚ C1C1 C3C3 C2C2 ✚ C2C2 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ C1C1 ✚ C3C3 C1C1 C2C2 C2C2 ✚ ✚✚ ✚✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ O1O1 ✚R2R2✚ ✚ ✚ R2R2 ✚ R2R2 O1O1 ✚ ✚ O1O1 ✚ ✚ ✚✚✚ ✚ R2R2 ✚ R1/2R1/2 R1/2R1/2 ✚ C2C2 O1O1 ✚ C1C1 ✚ ✚ ✚✚ ✚ ✚ ✚✚ R1/2R1/2 O2O2 C1C1 R1R1 ✚ ✚✚✚✚✚ TT ✚ R2R2 R1R1 R2R2 C1C1 R2R2✚ R2R2✚ Portage C1C1 R1R1 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ R1R1 ✚ TT ✚ ✚ R2R2 R1R1 R1R1 O1O1 C1C1✚ ✚ ✚✚ O1O1 R1R1 ✚✚✚ ✚ ✚✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ C4aC4a C1C1 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ O1O1 ✚ ✚ O1O1 R1R1 ✚ ✚ ✚✚✚✚ ✚ C4aC4a C1C1 ✚ ✚ R1R1 R2R2 ✚ ✚ C1C1 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ R1R1 R1R1 ✚ C1C1 C2C2 ✚ ✚ ✚ R2R2R1R1 Inlet R2R2 C1C1 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚✚ ✚ ✚ R1R1 ✚ R1R1 ✚ ✚ C2C2 CedarCedar HillHill CrossCross RdRd C2C2 R2R2 R2✚R2 ✚ ✚ ✚C2C2 ✚✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ O1O1 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚✚ ✚ C1C1 R2R2 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚✚ ✚ R2R2 ✚ S1S1 O1O1 C2C2 ✚ ✚ C1C1 ✚ ✚ ✚ R2R2 ✚ ✚✚ ✚ R2R2 ✚✚✚ ✚ C5C5 S1S1 O1O1 G1G1 O4O4 R2R2 C1C1 ✚ C1C1 ✚ R2R2 ✚ ✚ RichmondRichmondRichmond Rd RdRd ✚ C3C3 G1G1 R2R2 C1C1 ✚✚ ✚ C1C1 R2R2 ✚✚ ✚ ✚ C1C1 ✚ C3C3 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ R1R1 ✚✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ O5O5 C2C2 ✚✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ C2C2 ✚ O5O5 ✚ ✚ ✚ C1C1R1R1 C1C1 ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ R1R1 ✚ R1R1✚✚✚✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚✚ ✚ ✚ ✚✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ C1C1 ✚ ✚✚ ✚ ✚ ✚✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ O3O3 C1C1 R2R2 ✚✚ R2R2 R2R2 ✚ ✚ C2C2 R2R2 C1C1 C1C1 ✚ ✚ ✚✚ ✚ ✚ ✚ ✚✚ ✚ C2C2 C1C1 ✚✚ ✚ R2R2 ✚ R2R2 ✚ O1O1 ✚ ✚✚✚ ✚R1R1