'V»V\ 'X/'N^X^fX -V JV^V-V JV or A?/rfn!JyJ &EO&!AElcr K T \ ^JSlS LIBRARY OF WELLES LEY COLLEGE PRESENTED BY Ruth Campbell '27 V Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2011 with funding from Boston Library Consortium Member Libraries http://www.archive.org/details/atlasofantientieOObutl AN ATLAS OP ANTIENT GEOGRAPHY BY SAMUEL BUTLER, D.D. AUTHOR OF MODERN AND ANTJENT GEOGRAPHY FOR THE USE OF SCHOOLS. STEREOTYPED BY J. HOWE. PHILADELPHIA: BLANQHARD AND LEA. 1851. G- PREFATORY NOTE INDEX OF DR. BUTLER'S ANTIENT ATLAS. It is to be observed in this Index, which is made for the sake of complete and easy refer- ence to the Maps, that the Latitude and Longitude of Rivers, and names of Countries, are given from the points where their names happen to be written in the Map, and not from any- remarkable point, such as their source or embouchure. The same River, Mountain, or City &c, occurs in different Maps, but is only mentioned once in the Index, except very large Rivers, the names of which are sometimes repeated in the Maps of the different countries to which they belong. The quantity of the places mentioned has been ascertained, as far as was in the Author's power, with great labor, by reference to the actual authorities, either Greek prose writers, (who often, by the help of a long vowel, a diphthong, or even an accent, afford a clue to this,) or to the Greek and Latin poets, without at all trusting to the attempts at marking the quantity in more recent works, experience having shown that they are extremely erroneous. The Author does not flatter himself that he has altogether succeeded in this extremely difficult point, though he has taken great pains with it. In some instances, where there are no means of ascertaining the quantity by poetic usage, custom, derivation, or any authentic source, and in cases where the syllable is known to be common, or is obviously long, the quantity is not marked. It is certain that the Antients in very many cases had no settled rules for the quantity of proper names. Even in the very best writers we have singular anomalies in the most com- mon, such as Apulia, and Apulia, and Appulus, in Horace ; Sicanms and Sicanius, Siculus and Sicelides, Sidonius and SldonTus, Italus and Italus, in Virgil ; to say nothing of innu- merable instances in other writers. So that they seem in many cases to have reserved to themselves the power of making those vowels which are generally called doubtful, either long or short in the same word, as suited their purpose. Hence we have Batavi and Batavi, BrTtanni and Britones, &c. &c. These observations might be extended to a much greater length, but it is hoped enough has been said to show the difficulties of the subject, and obtain the indulgence of scholars. INDEX. I. Orbis Veteribus Notus. II. Britannia. III. Hispania. IV. Gallia. V. Germania. VI. Vindelicia. VII. Italia, Pars I. VIII. Italia, Pars II. IX. Macedonia. X. Grscia extra Pelo i XL Peloponnesus. XII. Insulse Maris iEgsei. XIII. Asia Minor. XIV. Oriens. XV. Syria. XVI. Palsestina. XVII. Armenia. XVIII. Africa. XIX. Mauritania, Numidia, and Africa Propria XX. iEgyptus. XXI. Plans. Kudeas /'/ I'ublish.u! /;, /.. BlaztcJiard l'ltilad? • io.x :-i s y I',ihl,,h,.l bv U.i .</: Hfimm .!/,/..< .'ill I.uii;iilli<li VuNisltfJ IxI.m .C-nUv.h J ';;/ bvlea AMUrnelhird l l)i!.i.!'! /',,!:/<</,.;/ In].,: !i;..-, ,.-!,,,,/ /'!:,/.,./' 1 ' 5Sg||jllfI _ ^~^ —^- ^~_> ^*J, '''"'+". 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') * .'.;/'.ift'. ,,k;;-^-„; ft ».«£,. .Mill", ill. > . s asba M2^®ie ^.'/,v/;- st.i.ii.i tea a- ,/ /, Blanchard Tliilacl* PnbHsIwrl Inlea SM y\v Ti '-"''" o/ """ '; %-'"- '""k Z^ !/»,«?*& , I '.i-.n. ..* /"'" '' ''>„.,.r^-^c" .,;', J,,-., , 3 \r ' ,- t«iniilii<lr F.nsi .-• 7 from ll VllbUslwA bv L<-,iW, i, ^lanchardThilad'. , H £> ^ - V's y i^>-; .-'//. TublisJied bvZsa M xvi n, /"'inn n .-,,^ //__£,/„ •c 1 D £& : < ',.,/ .tNandard Fhilad*: :sxx:. iiwd -. it I i - il !>JV .nidi ' \\ 1 10 I. = m r 3i7>/,s7i,;Jl>vZ?a 1 XVI. J ,/ 'tr/i,//;/ / /„7,/,/! g INDEX 1)11. BUTLER'S ANTIENT ATLAS. A IbacGnum, Accaron, Aero Ccrau- .F.gnlriisM. Tripi 37 58 32 58 VIII. Ekron 3151 52 51 XVI. nia 40 25 X. Jl. di .Sr/H ^.biB 38 38 40 53 X. Acci, Ouadix 37 23 14 55 III. Aero Cerau- Nicolo 38 2 4 I 32 XI. •Vhallo, Ava Accipitrum nii Montes 40 15 37 45 X. <Egan 39 42 53 2S Mil. Inn 47 30 21 50 IV. I. Uledc Aero Lissus 42 37 59 IX. /Egassa 40 14 40 23 X. Abulia Fl. 33 15 54 30 XV. St. Pierre 39 5 26 15 VIII. Acropolis B XXI. ACse, vel Ibarim M. 3-2 53 50 XVI. Acerrre 40 50 32 25 VIII. Acschaph 32 59 53 8 XVI. Edessa, ' Vbasci, in Acerra, Acta 40 20 42 10 IX. Edessa Mingrelia 43 15 58 40 XVII. Acerra Actliim, Azio 39 4 38 50 X. ^Egida, Capo 42 3D 60 XVII. Aceslnes Fl. Acunum, d'Istria 45 30 VII. \bascus Fl. 43 1U 57 40 XVII. Ravci Peterwar- .Egilia I. 38 4 101X11. \M0ta..idm 36 4' 14 5- III. lAchxi, vel adin 45 7 37 50 VI. ^Egina, Vos- •YbilOra 40 58 42 45 IX. Zichi 43 40 56 40 XVII. Acurus Fl. 41 58 50 XVII. titza 37 42 XI. \hel 32 8 54 XVI. Aclueus Fl. 43 35 57 10 XVII. Ad Aureos 45 30 29 16 VII. Eglna I. \bella, Ab Achaia 38 5 40 5 XI. Adana 37 5 53 5 XIII. E11 gin. 37 42 XI. clla Vecchia id 5 32 30 VIII. Achaia, Ve- Addiia Fl. jEginetis, Yhelllnum, tus 43 30 56 32 XVII. Adda 45 20 27 30 VII. Oinue 4158 XIII. Ar.cllino 40 23 33 48 VIII. Acharns 38 2 4145 XI. Adellum, El .Eginetes Fl 41 45 XIII. •Vbelllnum Achassa 35 30 102 I. da 38 30 17 19 III. yEglra 38 5 XI. Marsicum, Achelous Ad Herculem 4155 39 52 IX. iEglra, Na- Marsico Fl. Aspro- Ad Herculem 43 18 39 56 IX. vale 38 6 XL Vetere 40 22 33 40 VIII. Potamo 38 59 40 25 X. Adiabene 31 i 30 62 XV. vEgi.tium 38 34 X. \beste, Bost 3145 82 20 XIV. Achelous Fl. 38 35 39 35 X. Ad Jatrum 43 59 43 32 IX. Egium, Vos •Una 30 52 40 17 XI. Achelous Fl. 39 18 39 38 X. Aditnus Fl. 41 59 XVII. titza 38 9 XL Yblla, JVeM Acheron Fl. 39 23 33 40 X. Ad Miediam 44 52 40 28 IX. yEgos Pota- Abel 32 33 53 5: XVI. Acheron Fl. Adommim 3153 53 22 XVI.