Resettlement Plan May 2015 People's Republic of China: Chongqing Urban–Rural Infrastructure Development Demonstration II Project Prepared by Shizhu County Transportation Construction Corporation for the Asian Development Bank. This is an updated version of the draft originally posted in March 2013 available on http://www.adb.org/projects/documents/chongqing-urban-rural-infrastructure-development- demonstration-shizhu-rp CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 1 November 2014) Currency unit – yuan (CNY) CNY1.00 = $0.1628 $1.00 = CNY6.1431 ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank AP – affected person GDP – gross domestic product PMO – project management office RP – resettlement plan PRC – People's Republic of China RMB – Chinese Renminbi (Yuan) WEIGHTS AND MEASURES mu – 666.7 square meters km – kilometer NOTE In this report, "$" refers to US dollars. This updated resettlement plan is a document of the borrower. 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ADB-financed Urban and Rural Road Network Reconstruction Project (Yuelai- Huangshui Section) of Shizhu County, Chongqing Final Resettlement Plan (based on detailed measurement survey) Shizhu County Transportation Construction Corporation March 2015 Content Executive Summary ...................................................................................... 5 A、Project Background Information ................................................................................ 5 B、Impact Scope .............................................................................................................5 C、Information Disclosure，Participation and Appeal .................................................... 5 D、Policy and Legal Framework ..................................................................................... 7 E、Resettlement and Income Restoration ...................................................................... 8 F、Resettlement Expense Budget .................................................................................. 8 G、Institution and Implementation Plan .......................................................................... 9 H、Monitoring and Evaluation ......................................................................................... 9 1 Project Description ................................................................................... 10 1.1 Introduction .............................................................................................................. 10 1.2 Project Compilation Basises ....................................................................................10 1.3 Project Profile .......................................................................................................... 11 1.4 Measures for Reducing the Project Impacts ...........................................................12 2 Scope of Land Acquisition, Demolition and Relocation .................... 13 2.1 Impact Profile ...........................................................................................................13 2.2 Project Impacts ........................................................................................................13 2.2.1 Permanent Land Acquisition Impact ..............................................................13 2.2.2 Temporary Land Occupation Impact .............................................................. 16 2.2.3 House Demolition and Impacts Analysis ........................................................ 17 2.2.4 Affected Vulnerable Groups ........................................................................... 17 2.2.5 Affected Ethnic Minorities ...............................................................................19 2.2.6 Ground Structures (Attachments) and Fruit treess ........................................ 19 3 Socio-economic Surveys ...................................................................... 21 3.1 Social and Economic Status Quo of the Counties Involved .................................... 21 3.2 Social and Economic Status Quo of the Townships and Towns Involved ............... 22 3.3 Social and Economic Status Quo of the Villages Involved ...................................... 22 3.4 Social and Economic Status Quo of the Households Affected by the Project ........ 23 3.4.1 Demographics of Affected Persons ................................................................25 3.4.2 Landownership Condition ..............................................................................27 3.4.4 Financial Analysis ...........................................................................................28 3.4.5 Main Economic Activities ...............................................................................29 4 Public Participation and Appeal Mechanism ...................................... 31 4.1 Public Participation Plan ..........................................................................................31 1 4.1.1 Public Participation in Progress ..................................................................... 32 4.1.2 Public Participation Plan of the Next Stage ...................................................35 4.2 Appeal Mechanism ..................................................................................................36 5 Legal Framework and Resettlement Policy ......................................... 39 5.1 Resettlement Principles ...........................................................................................39 5.2 Applicable Laws and Regulations on Resettlement ................................................ 39 5.3 ADB Involuntary Resettlement Policy Requirement ................................................ 40 5.4 Policy Gap ...............................................................................................................42 5.5 Compensation Standards ........................................................................................43 5.5.1 Compensation Standards for Permanent Land Acquisition ........................... 43 5.5.2 Compensation Standards for Temporary Land Occupation ........................... 45 5.5.3 Compensation Standards for Rural Houses .................................................. 45 5.5.4 Compensation Standards for Attachments .....................................................46 5.6 Qualification and Power Matrix ................................................................................46 6 Income Restoration and House Relocation Schemes ........................ 50 6.1 Objectives and Principles of Land Acquisition and Resettlement ........................... 50 6.2 Income Restoration Scheme ...................................................................................50 6.2.1 Land Acquisition Compensations ...................................................................50 6.2.2 Skill Trainings for the Affected Persons .........................................................52 6.2.3 Employment Created by the Project ..............................................................52 6.3 Rural House Demolition and Relocation Scheme ...................................................53 6.4 Relocation of the Vulnerable Groups ...................................................................... 53 6.5 Temporary Land Occupation ...................................................................................54 6.6 Restoration of the Affected Attachments .................................................................54 7 Resettlement Cost Estimation and Management ............................... 55 7.1 Resettlement Budget ...............................................................................................55 7.2 Source of Fund ........................................................................................................57 7.3 Fund Flow and Appropriation Plan ..........................................................................57 7.3.1 Fund Flow .......................................................................................................57 7.3.2 Appropriation Plan ..........................................................................................58 8 Institution Setup .................................................................................... 59 8.1 Implementation Institution ........................................................................................59 8.2 Resettlement Implementation Institution ................................................................. 59 8.3 Responsbilities of the Institution ..............................................................................60 8.4 Resettlement Institution Staff and Facility ...............................................................63 8.4.1 Facility ............................................................................................................64 8.4.2 Training Plan ..................................................................................................64 2 9 Implementation Schedule ..................................................................... 66