Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases List of Plants for Tinnitus Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Newcastelia viscida 1 1 Platanus occidentalis 1 1 Tacca aspera 1 1 Avicennia tomentosa 2 1 Coccoloba excoriata 1 1 Diospyros morrisiana 1 1 Cassia siamea 1 1 Diospyros derra 1 1 Rhododendron ledebourii 1 1 Thymelaea hirsuta 1 1 Dichrostachys glomerata 1 1 Diospyros wallichii 2 1 Erythroxylum gracilipes 1 1 Hyptis emoryi 1 1 Lemaireocereus thurberi 1 1 Pongamia pinnata 1 1 Quercus championi 2 1 Rubus spectabilis 2 1 Tetracera scandens 2 1 Arbutus menziesii 1 1 Betula sp. 2 1 Dillenia pentagyna 2 1 Erythroxylum rotundifolium 1 1 Grewia tiliaefolia 1 1 Inga punctata 1 1 Lepechinia hastata 1 1 Paeonia japonica 1 1 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Pouteria torta 1 1 Rabdosia adenantha 1 1 Selaginella delicatula 1 1 Stemonoporus affinis 2 1 Rosa davurica 1 1 Calophyllum lankaensis 1 1 Colubrina granulosa 1 1 Acrotrema uniflorum 1 1 Diospyros hirsuta 2 1 Pedicularis palustris 1 1 Pistacia major 1 1 Psychotria adenophylla 2 1 Buxus microphylla 2 1 Clinopodium umbrosum 1 1 Diospyros maingayi 2 1 Epilobium rosmarinifolium 1 1 Garcinia xanthochymus 1 1 Hippuris vulgare 1 1 Kleinhovia hospita 1 1 Crotalaria semperflorens 1 1 Diospyros abyssinica 2 1 Isodon grandifolius 1 1 Salvia mexicana 1 1 Shorea affinis 2 1 Diospyros singaporensis 2 1 Erythroxylum amazonicum 1 1 Euclea crispa 1 1 2 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Givotia rottleriformis 2 1 Zizyphus trinervia 2 1 Simaba obovata 1 1 Betula cordifolia 1 1 Platanus orientalis 1 1 Triadenum japonicum 1 1 Woodfordia floribunda 2 1 Calea zacatechichi 1 1 Diospyros natalensis 1 1 Alyxia buxifolia 1 1 Brassica napus var. napus 1 1 Flindersia pimenteliana 1 1 Hedyotis lawsoniae 1 1 Juncus roemerianus 1 1 Sambucus racemosa 2 1 Suaeda maritima 1 1 Dicliptera roxburghiana 1 1 Diospyros zenkeri 2 1 Erythroxylum impressum 1 1 Glycyrrhiza squamulosa 1 1 Mimusops littoralis 1 1 Scrophularia umbrosa 1 1 Betula utilis 2 1 Dillenia retusa 2 1 Erythroxylum shatoni 1 1 Ranunculus bulbosus 2 1 Salvia africana-lutea 1 1 3 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Stemonoporus canaliculatus 2 1 Teucrium marum 1 1 Pycnanthemum flexuosum 1 1 Zataria multiflora 1 1 Ailanthus grandis 1 1 Bauhinia vahlii 1 1 Calophyllum macrocarpum 1 1 Amoora canarana 2 1 Diospyros hoyleana 2 1 Heracleum sphondylium 1 1 Melaleuca leucadendron 2 1 Clinopodium vulgare 1 1 Diospyros malanonilau 2 1 Hoffmannia strigillosa 1 1 Bonnetia dinizii 1 1 Carlina corymbosa 1 1 Diospyros argentea 2 1 Hamelia patens 1 1 Jacaranda caucana 1 1 Shorea congestiflora 2 1 Verbena hastata 1 1 Diospyros spinescens 2 1 Erythroxylum areolatum 1 1 Euclea divinorum 1 1 Lavandula spica 2 1 Rotala floribunda 1 1 Schleichera oleosa 2 1 4 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Sorocea bonplandii 1 1 Zizyphus vulgaris 1 1 Simarouba amara 1 1 Syzgium claviflorum 1 1 Platanus vulgaris 1 1 Solanum aviculare 1 1 Wormia burbidgei 1 1 Cephalotaxus drupacea 1 1 Diospyros oblongifolia 1 1 Alyxia levinei 1 1 Cassinia laevis 1 1 Diospyros discolour 2 1 Maytenus aquifolium 1 1 Canavalia bonariensis 1 1 Cornus capitata 2 1 Dicoma tomentosa 1 1 Erythroxylum incrassatum 1 1 Euonymus echinatus 1 1 Madhuca microphylla 1 1 Quercus myrsinaefolia 2 1 Dillenia scabrella 2 1 Erythroxylum sp. 1 1 Lepechinia urbanii 1 1 Premna integrifolia 1 1 Salvia beckeri 1 1 Senecio alpinus 1 1 Stemonoporus cordifolius 2 1 5 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Lamium sp 1 1 Plumeria obtusa 1 1 Taxus sp 2 1 Calophyllum tomentosum 1 1 Combretum imberbe 1 1 Diospyros ismailii 2 1 Herpestis monniera 1 1 Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri 1 1 Buxus wallichiana 1 1 Diospyros mannii 2 1 Holacantha emoryi 1 1 Acacia modesta 1 1 Diospyros buxifolia 2 1 Haplophyton cimicidum 1 1 Salvia munzii 1 1 Shorea dyerii 2 1 Streblus asper 1 1 Diospyros sumatrana 2 1 Erythroxylum brownianum 1 1 Euclea natalensis 1 1 Roylea elegans 1 1 Zizyphus xylopyra 2 1 Viscum articulatum 2 1 Trichilia hirta 1 1 Wormia triquetra 1 1 Cephalotaxus fortunei 1 1 Amanoa oblongifolia 2 1 6 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Cassinia uncata 1 1 Cistus laurifolius 1 1 Diospyros ebenum 2 1 Formosia benthamiana 1 1 Juniperus horizontalis 1 1 Maytenus boaria 1 1 Rhododendron schotense 1 1 Betula dahurica 1 1 Erythroxylum lucidum 1 1 Gmelina arborea 1 1 Hyssopus ferganensis 1 1 Madhuca nerifolia 1 1 Urginea indica 2 1 Bischofia javanica 1 1 Erythroxylum steyermarkii 1 1 Euptelea polyandra 1 1 Stemonoporus oblongifolius 2 1 Lycopus lucidus 1 1 Podocarpus koordersii 1 1 Ajuga chamaepitys 1 1 Actaea pachypoda 1 1 Diospyros iturensis 2 1 Lophophora williamsii 1 1 Aucuba japonica 1 1 Diospyros maritima 2 1 Erica arborea 1 1 Alphitonia excelsa 2 1 7 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Croton macrostachys 1 1 Diospyros canaliculata 2 1 Jasminum sambac 1 1 Morus serrata 1 1 Rhizophora mucronata 1 1 Salvia nicolsoniana 1 1 Shorea magistophylla 2 1 Strobilanthes cusia 1 1 Diospyros sylvatica 2 1 Erythroxylum campestre 1 1 Glechoma hirsuta 1 1 Hypericum androsaemum 1 1 Machaerocereus gummosus 1 1 Pygeum acuminatum 1 1 Schrebera swietenioides 1 1 Vismia cayennensis 1 1 Solanum laciniatum 1 1 Tricholepis glaberrima 1 1 Cephalotaxus harringtonii 1 1 Diospyros elliptifolia 1 1 Lithocarpus attenuata 1 1 Maytenus canariensis 2 1 Rhodomyrtus tomentosa 2 1 Betula ermanii 2 1 Dipterocarpus glandulosus 2 1 Erythroxylum mamacoca 1 1 Gochnatia blanchetiana 1 1 8 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Ornithogalum umbellatum 1 1 Scutellaria discolor 1 1 Alnus crispa 1 1 Dionaea muscipula 1 1 Erythroxylum ulei 1 1 Eurya acuminata 1 1 Guatteria scadens 1 1 Salvia chinopeplica 1 1 Stemonoporus petiolaris 2 1 Diospyros perigrina 2 1 Larix laricina 1 1 Sauvagesia erecta 2 1 Tectona grandis 2 1 Ziziphus joazeiro 1 1 Commelina communis 1 1 Ampelozizyphus amazonicus 2 1 Diospyros japonica 2 1 Hibiscus mutabilis 1 1 Nepeta cilicia 1 1 Caesalpinia decapetala 1 1 Clusia arboricida 1 1 Diospyros melanoxylon 2 1 Hopea brevipetiolaris 2 1 Alphitonia macrocarpa 2 1 Croton megalocarpus 1 1 Diospyros celebica 2 1 Limnophila rugosa 2 1 9 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Rhododendron anthopogon 1 1 Shorea oblongifolia 2 1 Dendroseris neriifolia 1 1 Diospyros thwaitesii 2 1 Erythroxylum cataractarum 1 1 Hypericum elatum 1 1 Opopanax chironium 2 1 Pyropolyporus fomentarius 1 1 Scirpus fluviatilis 2 1 Vismia micrantha 1 1 Solanum mammosum 1 1 Balanops australiana 1 1 Cephalotaxus spp 1 1 Acinos thymoides 1 1 Diospyros eriantha 2 1 Forsythia viridissima 1 1 Lithocarpus cornea 1 1 Maytenus octogona 1 1 Aquilaria agallocha 1 1 Dipterocarpus hispidus 2 1 Erythroxylum monogynum 1 1 Hyssopus seravshanicus 1 1 Orthosphenia mexicana 1 1 Porteresia coarctata 1 1 Caraipa densiflora 1 1 Dryopteris filix-mas 2 1 Erythroxylum zambesiacum 1 1 10 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Eurya japonica 1 1 Leptospermum ericoides 1 1 Palaquium grande 1 1 Salvia columbariae 1 1 Stemonoporus reticulatus 2 1 Diospyros quaesita 2 1 Hydnocarpus venenata 1 1 Mesua ferrea 1 1 Schefflera octophylla 1 1 Ajuga remota 1 1 Actaea rubra 1 1 Aspidixia angulata 1 1 Bruguiera gymnorrhiza 1 1 Claoxylon polot 1 1 Diospyros kaki 2 1 Melampyrum arvense 1 1 Aerva lanata 1 1 Clusia sp. 1 1 Diospyros mespiliformis 2 1 Alphitonia petriei 2 1 Diospyros chevalieri 2 1 Echinops echinatus 1 1 Rhododendron arboreum 1 1 Shorea ovalifolia 2 1 Derris trifoliata 1 1 Diospyros tomentosa 2 1 Hypericum patulum 1 1 11 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Phyllanthus discoideus 1 1 Scirpus tuberosus 2 1 Tovomita brasiliensis 1 1 Nuytsia floribunda 1 1 Putoria calabrica 1 1 Talguenea quinquenervis 1 1 Callicarpa arborea 1 1 Cephalotaxus wilsoniana 1 1 Artocarpus integrifolia 2 1 Cuphea carthagenensis 1 1 Diospyros ferrea 1 1 Lithocarpus elizabethae 1 1 Maytenus senegalensis 1 1 Rhoeo spathacea 1 1 Sideritis sp 2 1 Betula maximowicziana 2 1 Dipterocarpus insignis 2 1 Euphorbia broteri 1 1 Gratifolia officianalis 1 1 Alnus maximowiczii 2 1 Caraipa densifolia 2 1 Crateva religiosa 1 1 Fagonia cretica 1 1 Iris missouriensis 1 1 Senna lindheimeriana 1 1 Vatica affinis 2 1 Dalbergia sericea 1 1 12 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Diospyros rotundifolia 1 1 Lasianthus chinensis 1 1 Mesua myrtifolia 1 1 Schefflera species 1 1 Zizyphus mauritiana 2 1 Actaea simplex 1 1 Diospyros kamerunensis 2 1 Enterolobium cyclocarpum 1 1 Galeopsis segetum 1 1 Kayea stylosa 1 1 Ludwigia parviflora 1 1 Melanoxylon brauna 1 1 Andrographis paniculata 1 1 Diospyros mollis 2 1 Alphitonia whitei 2 1 Diospyros cinnabarina 2 1 Echinops niveus 1 1 Prunus pensylvanica 1 1 Shorea stipularvis 2 1 Viburnum cassinoides 1 1 Diospyros undulata 1 1 Erythroxylum cumanense 1 1 Eugenia fruticosa 1 1 Lemaireocereus griseus 2 1 Origanum compactum 2 1 Polygonum plebeium 1 1 Ternstromia merriliana 1 1 13 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Pterospermum acerifolium 1 1 Tovomita excelsa 1 1 Hopea cordifolia 2 1 Lycium chilense 1 1 Nymphoides peltatum 1 1 Banisteriopsis caapi 1 1 Callistemon lanceolatus 2 1 Ammannia baccifera 1 1 Castanopsis concinna 1 1 Cuphea epilobifolia 1 1 Diospyros fragrans 2 1 Helichrysum bilobum 1 1 Jussiaea suffruticosa 1 1 Lithocarpus haipinii 1 1 Paullinia yoko 1 1 Rhus alata 1 1 Betula papyrifera 2 1 Dillenia anhamanica 2 1 Dipterocarpus zeylanicus 2 1 Erythroxylum panamense 1 1 Euphorbia hermentiana 1 1 Grewia asiatica 1 1 Ilex verticillata 1 1 Alnus nepalensis 2 1 Caraipa grandifolia 1 1 Duboisia leichhardtii 1 1 Fagonia indica 2 1 14 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Salvia farinacea 1 1 Vauquelinia corymbosa 1 1 Diospyros sanza-minika 2 1 Metrosideros