REPÚBLICA DE HONDURAS SECRETARÍA DE INFRAESTRUCTURA Y SERVICIOS PÚBLICOS DATA COLLECTION SURVEY ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORT SYSTEMS (ITS) IN AFRICAN REGION FINAL REPORT MARCH 2021 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY （JICA） PADECO CO., LTD. 6R ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS GLOBAL CO., LTD. JR 21-008 REPÚBLICA DE HONDURAS SECRETARÍA DE INFRAESTRUCTURA Y SERVICIOS PÚBLICOS DATA COLLECTION SURVEY ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORT SYSTEMS (ITS) IN AFRICAN REGION FINAL REPORT MARCH 2021 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY （JICA） PADECO CO., LTD. ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS GLOBAL CO., LTD. Data Collection Survey on Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) in African Region Final Report Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY page CHAPTER 1 BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES OF THE SURVEY 1.1 Outline of the Survey .................................................................................................................. 1-1 1.1.1 Background ......................................................................................................................... 1-1 1.1.2 Objectives ............................................................................................................................ 1-1 1.1.3 Outline of the Survey .......................................................................................................... 1-1 1.1.4 Study Period ........................................................................................................................ 1-1 1.2 Outline of the Report .................................................................................................................. 1-2 CHAPTER 2 MOMBASA – STATE OF PRACTICE ON TRANSPORT AND ITS 2.1 Outlook of Mombasa .................................................................................................................. 2-1 2.2 Transport System Development in Mombasa ............................................................................. 2-1 2.2.1 Review on Superior Urban and Transport Planning ............................................................ 2-1 2.2.2 Review on the Preliminary Study ....................................................................................... 2-4 2.2.3 State of Practice on Road Development, Transport and Traffic Management .................... 2-5 2.2.4 Reviews on Traffic Volume and Forecasts ........................................................................ 2-10 2.2.5 State of Practice on Business Development in Transport Sector ...................................... 2-14 2.3 ITS and ICT Application in Mombasa ..................................................................................... 2-15 2.3.1 Traffic Signal Installation and Operations in Mombasa .................................................... 2-15 2.3.2 Reference: Traffic Signal Installation and Operations in Nairobi by KURA .................... 2-17 2.3.3 Traffic Surveillance System (Communication Infrastructures)......................................... 2-19 2.3.4 Traffic and Transport Information Provision Systems ...................................................... 2-21 2.3.5 Public Transport Operation Management Systems ........................................................... 2-23 2.3.6 Utilization of Mobile-phone Location Data for Transport Management .......................... 2-23 2.3.7 Other ICT Interventions .................................................................................................... 2-24 2.3.8 Institutional Settings for ITS ............................................................................................. 2-25 2.3.9 Summary and Issues .......................................................................................................... 2-30 CHAPTER 3 ACCRA AND KUMASI - STATE OF PRACTICE ON TRANSPORT AND ITS 3.1 Outlook of Accra and Kumasi .................................................................................................... 3-1 3.2 Transport System Development in Accra ................................................................................... 3-2 3.2.1 Review on Superior Urban and Transport Planning ............................................................ 3-2 3.2.2 State of Practice on Road Development, Transport and Traffic Management .................... 3-9 3.2.3 Reviews on Traffic Volume and Forecasts ........................................................................ 3-12 3.2.4 State of Practice on Project Development in Transport Sector ......................................... 3-14 3.3 Transport System Development in Kumasi .............................................................................. 3-17 3.3.1 Review on Existing Urban Development Plan/Urban Transport Plan .............................. 3-17 3.3.2 Infrastructure Sector Plans and Programmes for Greater Kumasi Sub-Region ................ 3-19 3.3.3 Transport Sector Plan and Programmes ............................................................................ 3-19 i Data Collection Survey on Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) in African Region Final Report 3.3.4 Transport System Development in Kumasi - Achievement and Suggestions of Urban Transport Project (UTP) 2007 – 2017 ............................................................................... 3-29 3.3.5 Information on Road Development ................................................................................... 3-29 3.3.6 Proposed Public Transport Projects for Greater Kumasi .................................................. 3-30 3.3.7 Traffic/Transport Regulations ........................................................................................... 3-31 3.4 ITS and ICT Application in Accra ............................................................................................ 3-32 3.4.1 Traffic Signal Installation along the QBS Corridor .......................................................... 3-32 3.4.2 Other Signalization ........................................................................................................... 3-35 3.4.3 Communication Infrastructure Related to the Transport Sector ........................................ 3-36 3.4.4 Traffic Management Related Systems .............................................................................. 3-36 3.4.5 Traffic and Transport Information Provision Systems ...................................................... 3-38 3.4.6 Public Transport Operation Management Systems ........................................................... 3-38 3.4.7 Utilization of Call Detail Record (CDR) of Mobile Operators for Traffic Management ..... 3-39 3.4.8 Other ICT Interventions .................................................................................................... 3-39 3.4.9 Institutional Settings for ITS and Related Legal System .................................................. 3-43 3.5 ITS and ICT Application in Kumasi ......................................................................................... 3-49 3.5.1 Existing ITS Related Facility/ Equipment and Its O&M .................................................. 3-49 3.5.2 Other ITS / ICT Projects in Greater Kumasi ..................................................................... 3-55 3.5.3 Institutional Settings for ITS and Related Legal System in Kumasi ................................. 3-59 3.6 Summary and Issues for Accra ................................................................................................. 3-60 3.7 Summary and Issues for Kumasi .............................................................................................. 3-62 CHAPTER 4 DAR ES SALAAM AND DODOMA STATE OF PRACTICE ON TRANSPORT AND ITS 4.1 Outlook of Dar es Salaam and Dodoma ..................................................................................... 4-1 4.2 Transport System Development in Dar es Salaam ..................................................................... 4-2 4.2.1 Review on Superior Urban and Transport Planning ............................................................ 4-2 4.2.2 State of Practice on Road Development, Transport and Traffic Management .................. 4-12 4.2.3 Reviews on Traffic Volume and Forecasts ........................................................................ 4-15 4.2.4 State of Practice on Project Development in Transport Sector ......................................... 4-17 4.3 Transport System Development in Dodoma ............................................................................. 4-17 4.3.1 Review on Superior Urban and Transport Planning .......................................................... 4-17 4.3.2 Reviews on Traffic Volume and Forecasts of Dodoma ..................................................... 4-20 4.3.3 State of Practice on Project Development in Transport Sector ......................................... 4-22 4.4 ITS and ICT Application in DSM and Dodoma ....................................................................... 4-22 4.4.1 Traffic Signal Installation and Operations in DSM/Dodoma ............................................ 4-22 4.4.2 Traffic Surveillance System (Communication Infrastructures)......................................... 4-25 4.4.3 Communication Infrastructure .......................................................................................... 4-28 4.4.4 Traffic and Transport Information Provision Systems ...................................................... 4-29 4.4.5 Public Transport Operation Management Systems ..........................................................