Strokovne Podlage Za Plovnost Ljubljanice

Strokovne Podlage Za Plovnost Ljubljanice

STROKOVNE PODLAGE ZA PLOVNOST LJUBLJANICE Kon čno gradivo Ljubljana, 16. 11. 2012 Naro čnik: Regionalna razvojna agencija Ljubljanske urbane regije Tehnološki park 19 1000 Ljubljana Vsebina: STROKOVNE PODLAGE ZA PLOVNOST LJUBLJANICE Kon čno gradivo Številka pogodbe naro čnika: 6/12 Datum: 16. 11. 2012 Vodilni partner: Aquarius d.o.o. Ljubljana Cesta Andreja Bitenca 68 1000 Ljubljana Številka projekta: 1264-12 SP Direktor: mag. Martin Žerdin, univ. dipl. biol. Odgovorna nosilca naloge: mag. Martin Žerdin, univ. dipl. biol. Leonida Šot Pavlovi č, univ. dipl. biol. Lea Trnovšek, univ. dipl. biol. Soizvajalci: Re čni transport d.o.o. Trnovski pristan 8 1000 Ljubljana Kopa č in otroci d.o.o. Medno 31A 1210 Ljubljana Šentvid Locus d.o.o. Ljubljanska cesta 76 1230 Domžale Medprostor d.o.o. Breg 22/III 1000 Ljubljana SODELAVCI PRI IZDELAVI POSAMEZNIH POGLAVIJ: Referen čno stanje kvalifikacijskih mag. Martin Žerdin živalskih vrst in habitatnih tipov in Leonida Šot Pavlovi č vplivi plovbe na vodni in obvodni Lea Trnovšek ekosistem: dr. Boris Turk Aquarius d.o.o. Ljubljana Varnostni na črt: Tomislav Zupan čič Re čni transport d.o.o. Zakonodaja, lokalni predpisi ter predlog mag. Janez Kopač sprememb: Kopa č in otroci d.o.o. Prostorsko na črtovanje vklju čno Leon Kobeti č s poplavno varnostjo in arheologijo: Nuša Britovšek Locus d.o.o. Nina Lipuš ček Janja Železnikar Arhitektura: Rok Žnidarši č Medprostor d.o.o. Samo Mlakar Zakonodaja: Mirna Švarc Radko Glavina KAZALO VSEBINE 1. UVOD ........................................................................................................................................... 1 2. OPREDELITEV OBRAVNAVANEGA OBMO ČJA ............................................................. 2 2.1. OPREDELITEV OBMO ČJA OBDELAVE .................................................................................................. 2 2.2. RAZDELITEV OBMO ČJA PLOVNE POTI NA KARAKTERISTI ČNE ODSEKE ............................... 5 3. POMEN IN STATUS REKE LJUBLJANICE ........................................................................ 9 4. RAZVOJNI PROJEKTI, PROSTORSKI AKTI IN DRUGE PRAVNE PODLAGE ....... 11 4.1. RAZVOJNI PROJEKTI ............................................................................................................................... 11 4.2. PROSTORSKI AKTI .................................................................................................................................... 12 4.2.1. Državni prostorski na črt (DPN) .................................................................................................................. 13 4.2.2. Ob činski prostorski akti .............................................................................................................................. 13 4.2.2.1. Ob čina Vrhnika ...................................................................................................................................... 14 4.2.2.2. Ob čina Borovnica ................................................................................................................................... 25 4.2.2.3. Ob čina Brezovica ................................................................................................................................... 30 4.2.2.4. Mestna ob čina Ljubljana - MOL ............................................................................................................ 35 4.3. PRAVNE PODLAGE, POGOJI IN OMEJITVE ....................................................................................... 55 4.3.1. Varstvo narave ............................................................................................................................................ 56 4.3.2. Plovba ......................................................................................................................................................... 58 4.3.3. Varstvo kulturne dediš čine ......................................................................................................................... 64 5. ANALIZA STANJA ................................................................................................................. 71 5.1. NARAVA ........................................................................................................................................................ 71 5.1.1. Rastlinstvo, živalstvo in habitatni tipi ......................................................................................................... 71 5.1.2. Natura 2000 obmo čja .................................................................................................................................. 83 5.1.3. Zavarovana obmo čja ................................................................................................................................... 89 5.1.4. Naravne vrednote in ekološko pomembna obmo čja ................................................................................... 90 5.2. HIDROLOGIJA LJUBLJANICE ................................................................................................................ 91 5.3. KRAJINSKE ZNA ČILNOSTI ................................................................................................................... 100 5.4. KULTURNA DEDIŠ ČINA ......................................................................................................................... 100 5.5. STANJE NAPRAV IN OBREŽNIH UREDITEV .................................................................................... 109 6. DEJAVNOSTI IN RABE NA LJUBLJANICI..................................................................... 114 6.1. PLOVBA ....................................................................................................................................................... 114 6.2. PROMET ...................................................................................................................................................... 115 6.2.1. Cestno omrežje ......................................................................................................................................... 115 6.2.2. Javni potniški promet ................................................................................................................................ 115 6.2.3. Kolesarski in peš promet ........................................................................................................................... 116 6.2.4. Premostitve reke Ljubljanice .................................................................................................................... 118 6.3. TURIZEM IN REKREACIJA .................................................................................................................... 118 6.3.1. Turisti čne atrakcije ................................................................................................................................... 119 6.3.2. Druge turisti čni zanimive to čke in obmo čja ............................................................................................. 119 6.3.3. Druge prosto časne dejavnosti, vezane neposredno na Ljubljanico ........................................................... 120 6.4. POSELITEV ................................................................................................................................................ 121 7. KLJU ČNI PROBLEMI IN RAZVOJNE MOŽNOSTI ZA UREDITEV PLOVNE POTI ………………………………………………………………………………………………...122 8. USMERITVE ZA UREDITEV PLOVNE POTI PO LJUBLJANICI ............................... 123 9. NA ČRT UREJANJA PLOVNE POTI.................................................................................. 124 9.1. PREDSTAVITEV PLOVNE POTI ............................................................................................................ 124 9.2. OBJEKTI, POTREBNI ZA UREJANJE PLOVNE POTI ...................................................................... 124 9.3. USMERITVE IN POGOJI ZA POSAMEZNA OBMO ČJA UREJANJA ............................................. 130 9.4. UKREPI, POTREBNI ZA VARNO PLOVBO PO REKI........................................................................ 143 9.4.1. Signalizacija in velikost plovil .................................................................................................................. 143 9.4.2. Širina in globina plovne poti ..................................................................................................................... 144 9.4.3. Vertikalni odmik mostu ............................................................................................................................ 148 9.4.4. Krivine ...................................................................................................................................................... 148 9.4.5. Varnostna lovilna jeklenica ....................................................................................................................... 149 9.4.6. Re čna kapitanija ........................................................................................................................................ 150 9.5. OCENA VREDNOSTI REALIZACIJE .................................................................................................... 150 10. VPLIV PLOVBE NA VODNI IN OBVODNI EKOSISTEM ......................................... 153 11. PREDLOG SPREMEMB ZAKONODAJE IN LOKALNIH PREDPISOV ................. 154 11.1. PREDLOG SPREMEMB ZAKONODAJE ..............................................................................................

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