NORTHERN ADRIATIC BRYOZOA FROM THE VICINITY OF ROVINJ, CROATIA PETER J. HAYWARD School of Biological Sciences, University of Wales Singleton Park, Swansea SA2 8PP, United Kingdom Honorary Research Fellow, Department of Zoology The Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, UK FRANK K. MCKINNEY Research Associate, Division of Paleontology American Museum of Natural History Professor Emeritus, Department of Geology Appalachian State University, Boone, NC 28608 BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY CENTRAL PARK WEST AT 79TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10024 Number 270, 139 pp., 63 ®gures, 1 table Issued June 24, 2002 Copyright q American Museum of Natural History 2002 ISSN 0003-0090 2 BULLETIN AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY NO. 270 CONTENTS Abstract ....................................................................... 5 Introduction .................................................................... 5 Materials and Methods .......................................................... 7 Systematic Accounts ........................................................... 10 Order Ctenostomata ............................................................ 10 Nolella dilatata (Hincks, 1860) ................................................ 10 Walkeria tuberosa (Heller, 1867) .............................................. 10 Bowerbankia spp. ............................................................ 11 Amathia pruvoti Calvet, 1911 ................................................. 12 Amathia vidovici (Heller, 1867) ............................................... 13 Order Cheilostomata ........................................................... 14 Aetea sica (Couch, 1844) ..................................................... 14 Aetea truncata (Landsborough, 1852) .......................................... 14 Scruparia ambigua (d'Orbigny, 1841) .......................................... 16 Pyripora sp. (Fleming, 1828) ................................................. 16 Callopora dumerilii (Audouin, 1826) .......................................... 16 Copidozoum tenuirostre (Hincks, 1880) ........................................ 18 Ellisina gautieri FernaÂndez Pulpeiro and Reverter Gil, 1993 ...................... 18 Chartella tenella (Hincks, 1887) ............................................... 20 Bugula fulva Ryland, 1960 ................................................... 20 Beania cylindrica (Hincks, 1886) .............................................. 22 Beania hirtissima (Heller, 1867) ............................................... 24 Beania magellanica (Busk, 1852) .............................................. 24 Beania mirabilis Johnston, 1840 ............................................... 26 Synnotum aegyptiacum (Audouin, 1826) ........................................ 26 Scrupocellaria delilii (Audouin, 1826) ......................................... 27 Scrupocellaria scrupea Busk, 1851 ............................................ 27 Scrupocellaria scruposa (Linnaeus, 1758) ...................................... 27 Caberea boryi (Audouin, 1826) ............................................... 29 Calpensia nobilis (Esper, 1796) ............................................... 31 Rosseliana rosselii (Audouin, 1826) ........................................... 31 Mollia circumcincta (Heller, 1867) ............................................. 34 Cellaria ®stulosa (Linnaeus, 1758) ............................................. 34 Cellaria salicornioides Lamouroux, 1816 ....................................... 36 Collarina balzaci (Audouin, 1826) ............................................. 36 Figularia ®gularis (Johnston, 1847) ............................................ 38 Puellina hincksi (Friedl, 1917) ................................................ 38 Savignyella lafontii (Audouin, 1826) ........................................... 40 Hippothoa divaricata Lamouroux, 1821 ........................................ 40 Hippothoa ¯agellum Manzoni, 1870 ........................................... 42 Chorizopora brongniartii (Audouin, 1826) ...................................... 42 Reptadeonella violacea (Johnston, 1847) ....................................... 44 Adeonella pallasii (Heller, 1867) .............................................. 44 Escharoides mamillata (Wood, 1844) .......................................... 46 Umbonula ovicellata Hastings, 1944 ........................................... 46 Parasmittina rouvillei (Calvet, 1902) ........................................... 48 Smittina cervicornis (Pallas, 1766) ............................................. 49 Prenantia cheilostoma (Manzoni, 1869) ........................................ 49 Phoceana tubulifera (Heller, 1867) ............................................ 51 Smittoidea reticulata (J. MacGillivray, 1842) .................................... 51 Hippoporina lineolifera (Hincks, 1886) ......................................... 53 2002 HAYWARD AND MCKINNEY: ADRIATIC BRYOZOA 3 Pentapora fascialis (Pallas, 1766) ............................................. 53 Schizomavella asymetrica (Calvet, 1927) ....................................... 56 Schizomavella cornuta (Heller, 1867) .......................................... 57 Schizomavella linearis (Hassall, 1841) ......................................... 59 Schizomavella mamillata (Hincks, 1880) ....................................... 59 Schizomavella rudis (Manzoni, 1869) .......................................... 61 Schizomavella subsolana, new species .......................................... 61 Watersipora complanata (Norman, 1864) ....................................... 63 Watersipora subovoidea (d'Orbigny, 1852) ..................................... 63 Schizobrachiella sanguinea (Norman, 1868) .................................... 65 Schizoporella unicornis (Johnston in Wood, 1844) ............................... 67 Schizoporella errata (Waters, 1878) ............................................ 67 Schizoporella dunkeri (Reuss, 1848) ........................................... 69 Schizoporella magni®ca Hincks, 1886 .......................................... 71 Schizoporella cf. S. tetragona (Reuss, 1848) .................................... 72 Escharina vulgaris (Moll, 1803) ............................................... 72 Escharina dutertrei protecta Zabala, Maluquer and Harmelin, 1993 ................ 74 Margaretta cereoides (Ellis and Solander, 1786) ................................. 74 Myriapora truncata (Pallas, 1766) ............................................. 76 Calyptotheca rugosa Hayward, 1974 ........................................... 76 Hagiosynodos kirchenpaueri (Heller, 1867) ..................................... 76 Hagiosynodos hadros, new species ............................................ 79 Cryptosula pallasiana (Moll, 1803) ............................................ 81 Fenestrulina malusii (Audouin, 1826) .......................................... 81 Microporella ciliata (Pallas, 1766) ............................................. 83 Cellepora adriatica, new species .............................................. 83 Buskea nitida Heller, 1867 .................................................... 85 Celleporina caminata (Waters, 1879) ........................................... 85 Celleporina canariensis Aristegui, 1989 ........................................ 86 Celleporina siphuncula, new species ........................................... 88 Celleporina tubulosa (Hincks, 1880) ........................................... 90 Turbicellepora avicularis (Hincks, 1860) ....................................... 90 Turbicellepora camera Hayward, 1978 ......................................... 92 Reteporella grimaldii (Jullien, 1903) ........................................... 92 Rhynchozoon neapolitanum Gautier, 1962 ...................................... 94 Rhynchozoon pseudodigitatum Zabala and Maluquer, 1988 ....................... 96 Rhynchozoon revelatus, new species ........................................... 96 Schizotheca ®ssa (Hincks, 1856) ............................................... 98 Schizotheca serratimargo (Hincks, 1886) ....................................... 98 Order Cyclostomata ........................................................... 101 Tubulipora liliacea (Pallas, 1766) ............................................ 101 Tubulipora plumosa Harmer, 1898 ............................................ 103 Exidmonea triforis (Heller, 1867) ............................................. 104 Exidmonea coerula (Harmelin, 1976) ......................................... 107 Annectocyma arcuata (Harmelin, 1976) ....................................... 107 Annectocyma cf. A. major (Johnston, 1847) .................................... 109 Annectocyma sp............................................................. 109 Entalophoroecia de¯exa (Couch, 1844) ........................................ 110 Entalophoroecia robusta Harmelin, 1976 ...................................... 110 Plagioecia patina (Lamarck, 1816) ........................................... 112 Plagioecia sarniensis (Norman, 1864) ......................................... 114 Eurystrotos compacta (Norman, 1867) ........................................ 116 Diplosolen obelium (Johnston, 1838) .......................................... 117 4 BULLETIN AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY NO. 270 Frondipora verrucosa (Lamouroux, 1821) ..................................... 119 Crisia ®stulosa Heller, 1867 ................................................