Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases List of Plants for Diverticulitis Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Picrasma quassioides 1 1 Diospyros undulata 1 1 Plectranthus rugosus 1 1 Rhizophora mucronata 1 1 Pterospermum acerifolium 1 1 Salvia apiana 1 1 Duboisia leichhardtii 1 1 Erythroxylum zambesiacum 1 1 Ilex verticillata 1 1 Aglaia leptantha 1 1 Cephalotaxus harringtonii 2 1 Dianthus sp. 1 1 Larix laricina 1 1 Lycopodium serratum 1 1 Plectranthus trichocarpus 1 1 Helleborus niger 1 1 Rhododendron anthopogon 1 1 Vancouveria hexandra 1 1 Alnus rubra 1 1 Hedyotis lawsoniae 1 1 Garcinia xanthochymus 1 1 Acanthus ilicifolius 1 1 Pterospermum lanceaefolium 1 1 Simaba obovata 1 1 Salvia beckeri 1 1 Polypodium aureum 1 1 Sorbus americana 1 1 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Banisteriopsis caapi 2 1 Cephalotaxus spp 1 1 Betula alba 1 1 Dianthus superbus 1 1 Astragalus gummifer 1 1 Citrus unshiu 1 1 Prunus pensylvanica 1 1 Alnus rugosa 1 1 Euphorbia broteri 1 1 Gmelina arborea 1 1 Caladium bicolor 1 1 Hippomane mancinella 1 1 Casearia arborea 1 1 Pterospermum suberifolium 1 1 Aralia spinosa 1 1 Fagonia cretica 1 1 Indigofera tinctoria 1 1 Ornithogalum umbellatum 1 1 Tripterygium wilfordiim 1 1 Haplophyton cimicidum 1 1 Betula alleghaniensis 1 1 Glechoma hirsuta 1 1 Hygrophila auriculata 1 1 Lasianthus chinensis 1 1 Bupleurum salicifolium 1 1 Acacia lenticularis 1 1 Euphorbia hermentiana 1 1 2 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Rhus alata 1 1 Pterospermum xylocarpum 1 1 Thymus piperella 1 1 Castanopsis concinna 1 1 Senecio alpinus 1 1 Croton linearis 1 1 Guatteria discolor 1 1 Orthosphenia mexicana 1 1 Betula caerulea 1 1 Dicliptera roxburghiana 1 1 Solanum carolinense 2 1 Lithocarpus cornea 1 1 Maytenus boaria 1 1 Anemopsis californica 1 1 Thonningia sanguinea 2 1 Eucalyptus viminalis 1 1 Castanopsis eyrei 1 1 Betula populifolia 1 1 Croton macrostachys 1 1 Ceriops decandra 1 1 Coleus blumei 1 1 Atractylis carduus 1 1 Lithocarpus elizabethae 1 1 Rzedowskia tolantonguensis 1 1 Fraxinus americana 1 1 Polygonatum multiflorum 1 1 Viburnum cassinoides 1 1 3 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Alyxia levinei 1 1 Castanopsis lamontii 1 1 Rheedia gardneriana 1 1 Croton megalocarpus 1 1 Lithocarpus haipinii 1 1 Maytenus octogona 1 1 Acacia modesta 1 1 Betula caerulea-grandis 1 1 Euphorbia paralias 1 1 Grewia asiatica 1 1 Phyllanthus flexuosus 1 1 Holacantha emoryi 1 1 Suaeda maritima 1 1 Thymelaea hirsuta 1 1 Coleus ignarius 1 1 Derris trifoliata 1 1 Hydnocarpus anthelminticus 2 1 Parthenium hysterophorus 1 1 Phillyrea latifolia 1 1 Clerodendrum inerme 1 1 Maytenus senegalensis 1 1 Rhododendron ledebourii 1 1 Streblus asper 1 1 Carlina corymbosa 1 1 Cassia siamea 1 1 Rabdosia adenantha 1 1 Salacia cordata 1 1 4 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Betula cordifolia 1 1 Canavalia bonariensis 1 1 Helichrysum bilobum 1 1 Grewia bicolor 1 1 Hyssopus ferganensis 1 1 Lemaireocereus thurberi 1 1 Dalbergia sericea 1 1 Diospyros oblongifolia 1 1 Euclea crispa 1 1 Alnus crispa 1 1 Diospyros elliptifolia 1 1 Flindersia pimenteliana 1 1 Panax pseudoginseng 1 1 Phlogacanthus thyrsiflorus 1 1 Clinacanthus nutans 1 1 Strobilanthes cusia 1 1 Neuracanthus sphaerostachys 1 1 Rhus typhina 1 1 Sideritis tomentosa 1 1 Acinos thymoides 1 1 Premna integrifolia 1 1 Scutellaria polydon 1 1 Betula dahurica 1 1 Heliotropium europaeum 1 1 Grewia flavescens 1 1 Roylea elegans 1 1 Gymnostachyum latifolium 1 1 5 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Lepechinia meyenii 1 1 Desmodium pulchellum 1 1 Euclea divinorum 1 1 Lycopodium complanatum 1 1 Pulicaria salviaefolia 1 1 Euonymus echinatus 1 1 Micromeria benthamii 1 1 Salvia willeana 1 1 Kleinhovia hospita 1 1 Lumnitzera racemosa 1 1 Neurolaena lobata 1 1 Acokanthera schimperi 1 1 Ambrosia artemisiifolia 1 1 Grewia tenax 1 1 Hyssopus seravshanicus 1 1 Zataria multiflora 1 1 Cephalotaxus drupacea 1 1 Porteresia coarctata 1 1 Bruguiera gymnorrhiza 1 1 Juniperus horizontalis 1 1 Tricholepis glaberrima 1 1 Aerva lanata 1 1 Clinopodium vulgare 1 1 Erica arborea 1 1 Rhododendron schotense 1 1 Strophanthus divaricatus 2 1 Comptonia peregrina 1 1 6 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Diospyros rotundifolia 1 1 Cassinia uncata 1 1 Cistus laurifolius 1 1 Grewia tiliaefolia 1 1 Pyropolyporus fomentarius 1 1 Cephalotaxus fortunei 2 1 Urginea indica 2 2 Actinidia polygama 2 2 Polygala penaea 1 2 Lophophora williamsii 1 2 Strophanthus kombe 2 2 Elaeaegnus oldhami 1 2 Carapa guianensis 2 2 Pilocarpus pennatifolius 1 2 Vanilla tahitensis 2 2 Ludwigia epilobioides 4 2 Pilocarpus racemosus 1 2 Apocynum androsaemifolium 1 2 Wasabia japonica 1 2 Saccharum officinarum 1 2 Juncus roemerianus 1 2 Solanum mammosum 2 2 Sophora flavescens 2 2 Dieffenbachia seguine 2 2 Sarracenia sp. 1 2 Elaeis oleifera 2 2 Lamium sp 1 2 7 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Garcinia hanburyi 1 2 Lobelia tupa 1 2 Lepechinia urbanii 1 3 Erythroxylum cataractarum 1 3 Erythroxylum monogynum 1 3 Phoradendron serotinum 1 3 Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri 1 3 Verbena hastata 2 3 Dioscorea composita 1 3 Catharanthus lanceus 3 3 Tylophora indica 1 3 Nicotiana rustica 2 3 Erythroxylum cumanense 1 3 Salvia munzii 2 3 Erythroxylum panamense 1 3 Hyptis dilatata 2 3 Rhoeo spathacea 1 3 Thevetia neriifolia 3 3 Mirabilis expansa 1 3 Cephalotaxus wilsoniana 1 3 Erythroxylum deciduum 1 3 Erythroxylum pelleterianum 1 3 Sauvagesia erecta 3 3 Simarouba glauca 3 3 Salvia chinopeplica 1 3 Erythroxylum fimbriatum 1 3 Anadenanthera peregrina 3 3 8 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Galeopsis segetum 2 3 Chamaelirium luteum 3 3 Erythroxylum pulchrum 1 3 Paris polyphylla 1 3 Salvia columbariae 2 3 Agrostemma githago 1 3 Erythroxylum glaucum 1 3 Erythroxylum recurrens 1 3 Yucca schidigera 2 3 Nepeta cilicia 1 3 Rubus sp. 2 3 Isodon grandifolius 1 3 Erythroxylum gracilipes 1 3 Podocarpus koordersii 1 3 Galipea officinalis 3 3 Erythroxylum rotundifolium 1 3 Hyptis verticillata 2 3 Erythroxylum amazonicum 1 3 Citrus meyerii 1 3 Aletris farinosa 1 3 Erythroxylum impressum 1 3 Erythroxylum shatoni 1 3 Sweetia panamensis 1 3 Lepechinia hastata 2 3 Erythroxylum areolatum 1 3 Erythroxylum incrassatum 1 3 Rhododendron molle 2 3 9 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Erythroxylum sp. 2 3 Mimosa hostilis 1 3 Erythroxylum brownianum 1 3 Erythroxylum lucidum 1 3 Eremurus chinensis 1 3 Veratrum viride 2 3 Stachys sieboldii 1 3 Aquilaria agallocha 1 3 Erythroxylum steyermarkii 1 3 Mahonia bealei 1 3 Erythroxylum campestre 1 3 Salvia mellifera 2 3 Erythroxylum mamacoca 1 3 Salvia africana-lutea 1 3 Erythroxylum ulei 1 3 Diospyros cinnabarina 2 4 Echinops niveus 1 4 Akania luceus 1 4 Givotia rottleriformis 2 4 Rivea corymbosa 1 4 Vismia cayennensis 1 4 Actaea spicata 1 4 Aspidixia angulata 1 4 Salvia mexicana 1 4 Alnus nepalensis 2 4 Caraipa densiflora 1 4 Zizyphus vulgaris 1 4 10 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Diospyros fragrans 2 4 Cotylelobium scabriusculum 1 4 Dillenia anhamanica 2 4 Dipterocarpus zeylanicus 2 4 Glycyrrhiza squamulosa 1 4 Hyptis albida 1 4 Wormia triquetra 1 4 Andrographis paniculata 2 4 Diospyros mespiliformis 2 4 Rhodomyrtus tomentosa 2 4 Diospyros sanza-minika 2 4 Platanus acerifolia 1 4 Ammannia baccifera 1 4 Artocarpus integrifolia 2 4 Aleurites montana 1 4 Betula maximowicziana 2 4 Diospyros leucomelas 2 4 Galanthus nivalis 1 4 Crotalaria semperflorens 1 4 Eurya acuminata 1 4 Mimusops littoralis 1 4 Schleichera oleosa 2 4 Callicarpa arborea 1 4 Diospyros consolatae 2 4 Iris missouriensis 1 4 Diospyros verrucosa 2 4 Putoria calabrica 1 4 11 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Tovomita brasiliensis 1 4 Vismia micrantha 1 4 Amsonia grandiflora 1 4 Juniperus oxycedrus 3 4 Caraipa densifolia 2 4 Spondianthus preussii 1 4 Ternstromia merriliana 1 4 Zizyphus xylopyra 2 4 Diospyros gabunensis 2 4 Forsythia viridissima 1 4 Dillenia aurea 2 4 Diospyros mollis 2 4 Sambucus racemosa 2 4 Strophanthus hispidus 3 4 Diospyros siamang 2 4 Platanus occidentalis 1 4 Symplocos racemosa 2 4 Betula papyrifera 2 4 Diospyros longiflora 2 4 Eurya japonica 1 4 Madhuca microphylla 1 4 Ziziphus joazeiro 1 4 Callistemon lanceolatus 2 4 Diospyros crassiflora 2 4 Ehretia laevis 2 4 Alangium lamarckii 2 4 Anredera baselloides 2 4 12 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Plectranthus urticifolius 1 4 Tovomita excelsa 1 4 Rhododendron arboreum 1 4 Shorea affinis 2 4 Caraipa grandifolia 1 4 Tetracera akara 2 4 Diospyros gracilescens 2 4 Limnophila rugosa 2 4 Dillenia bracteata 2 4 Discaria longispina 1 4 Anemone narcissiflora 1 4 Avicennia alba 2 4 Clusia arboricida 1 4 Diospyros monbuttensis 2 4 Melaleuca leucadendron 2 4 Alstonia scholaris 2 4 Bowdichia virgilioides 1 4 Diospyros siamensis 2 4 Platanus orientalis 1 4 Syncarpia glomulifera 1 4 Betula pendula 1 4 Diospyros lotus 1 4 Madhuca nerifolia 1 4 Schrebera swietenioides 1 4 Terminalia alata 1 4 Diospyros dendo 2 4 Leptospermum ericoides 1 4 13 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Cornus capitata 2 4 Dichrostachys glomerata 1 4 Diospyros walkeri 2 4 Eugenia fruticosa 1 4 Lycopus lucidus 1 4 Solanum aviculare 1 4 Tovomita mangle 1 4 Claoxylon polot 1 4 Lithocarpus attenuata 1 4 Maytenus aquifolium 1 4 Salvia nicolsoniana 1 4 Shorea congestiflora 2 4 Tetracera indica 2 4 Diospyros greenwayi 1 4 Dillenia indica 2 4 Gochnatia blanchetiana 1 4 Hyptis emoryi 1 4 Lemaireocereus griseus 2 4 Machaerocereus gummosus 1 4 Avicennia marina 1 4 Clusia sp. 1 4 Colubrina granulosa 1 4 Diospyros montana 2 4 Diospyros siderophylla 2 4 Platanus vulgaris 1 4 Syncarpia laurifolia 1 4 Acrotrema arnottianum 2 4 14 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Betula platyphylla