Journal of Psychological Research | Volume 02 | Issue 03 | July 2020 Journal of Psychological Research https://ojs.bilpublishing.com/index.php/jpr REVIEW Network Group Psychological Education of College Students Zhenzi Han* Yonggang Li Babao Township Hospital, Songzi, Jingzhou, Hubei, 434000, China ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article history Based on the perspective of psychology, this paper analyzes the causes and Received: 23 June 2020 characteristics of college students’ network mass incidents, explores the psychological factors of college students’ network mass incidents, and puts Accepted: 23 June 2020 forward the educational strategies to solve college students’ network mass Published Online: 30 July 2020 incidents: No.1. Adhere to humanism and take appeals as the center; Keywords: No.2. To improve the campus network public opinion guidance mechanism College students network group event psychological under the guidance of relevant social cognition theories; No.3. Strengthen communication and improve communication skills; analysis No.4. Promote information disclosure and transparency, and eliminate Education countermeasures uncertainty and ambiguity. 1. Foreword behavior, network group events is formed under the background of a certain social network community is a n recent years, with the frequent occurrence of mass social phenomenon and social issues of mutual interest incidents and related reports in various parts of China, focus in the discussion, through the network publishing, IPeople pay more and more attention to network group disseminating information and manufacturing network events, With the popularization and application of the net- public opinion, make the development of social events work, the network mass incidents of college students have conform to the collective behavior of his desire. become an important work to maintain the stability of the Correspondingly, we understand the network group university. behavior of college students as a collective behavior of But what is an online group event? How is it related to campus problems and phenomena of common concern mass incidents? of college students, which is published and disseminated What are the similarities and differences? What is the through the network, participates in the discussion, creates psychological mechanism of college students’ network network public opinion, and makes the development of group events? What can we do in the face of college events conform to their own wishes. students’ network group events? This paper makes a This paper analyzes the causes and characteristics of summary of the related research on college students’ network group events in colleges and universities from the network group events, and discusses the research results perspective of psychology-related theories, and discusses and future development direction of this phenomenon. the educational strategies of network group events in line The concept of network group incidents is a with the psychological characteristics of contemporary localization, there are also called network cluster college students. *Corresponding Author: Zhenzi Han, Babao Township Hospital, Lane 5, Yanchen Road, Liuheyuan Community, Songzi, Jingzhou, Hubei, 434000, China; Email: [email protected] Distributed under creative commons license 4.0 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30564/jpr.v2i3.2051 23 Journal of Psychological Research | Volume 02 | Issue 03 | July 2020 2. Definition society under the background of formation of the Internet population for common interests or other related purpose, In the database of China journal net, it is the work of uni- use of network organization, and in the real central normal versity teachers and students or researchers engaged in gathered, disturb social order, and may even occur crowd news, communication, law, network and so on. Communi- violence to social and political stability. cation, sociology and politics are based on people’s con- To give all people the opportunity and platform to cern about public power in the period of social transition. express their opinions, and to promote social harmony Although the search results of the major web portals through benign communication and communication, this and search engines have been experts, authoritative paper only defines network group events as a special form opinion voice in, but mainly reflect the position of all of mass disturbance, and restricts network group events Internet users and views. from four aspects, and regards them as a necessary but not To sum up, there are two main definitions of network sufficient condition for “public opinion hot spot”, “speech group events: expression” and “network public opinion” : (1) “Click rate” is used as the expression form of ① The influence of the Internet on the incitement and network group events, and “hot issues on the Internet” are organization of mass incidents； formed and participated in by clicking, Posting, following, ② Information response in each stage of formation of forwarding and voting, and “hot issues on the Internet”, network mass incidents； “network comments” and “expression of public opinion” ③ It emphasizes that the influence on mass incidents is are regarded as “network group events”. caused by network groups, which leads to the formation Their common characteristics are: millions of hits, or expansion of real groups； netizens agree with the results of participation, far- ④ Internet users and real groups play a role in the oc- reaching impact. currence of mass incidents. Some researchers believe that the definition of hot To sum up, this paper defines college students’ net- public events as “network mass incidents” at least means work group events as college students’ use of the network that the managers do not regard network public opinions platform to express appeals and exchange information as the normal expression of public opinions, and they lack on hot issues caused by reality or network events, and to respect for real public opinions. form online or offline group gathering actions in a specific As long as a new perspective, the network public space and time. opinion hot spots as a normal expression of the public, the situation will change. 3. The Causes of Network Mass Incidents On the one hand, the event reflects the awakening of among College Students the people’s awareness of rights, on the other hand, it also shows the enthusiasm of the people to participate in social (1) There is a gap between school management services governance, which is exactly what the society expects. and students’ needs, and the way of expressing students’ (2) Network group event is a special group event, opinions is missing or not smooth. which is the response of real group event on the network, Network group events are mostly related to students’ or the embodiment of network’s influence on group event. vital interests, such as campus life, their own property, This view is the appeal of the masses, which is their own safety, resource ownership, health, etc. Accord- reflected in the governance inquiry of the ruling party. It ing to maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory, these needs are involves three kinds of incidents such as “involvement in at a low level, but they are aspirations that everyone can corruption”, “involvement in wealth” and “involvement strive to achieve. in power” of public departments and public officials, When these basic conditions cannot be met, students emphasizing violence, destructiveness and negative will strive for them, but in reality, the way to achieve them influence. is just missing or only exists in form. Some researchers believe that network mass (2) The school’s information management mechanism disturbance is a special form of group disturbance that is not sound, and the release of information is not timely, some groups release and disseminate information on a objective and transparent. large scale to vent their dissatisfaction and create public Students do not get the correct information and do not opinion in order to achieve a certain purpose. see the expected response. Others believe network group incidents is a new kind of In the face of some emergencies, colleges and special form of mass incidents, it is to point to in a certain universities tend to ignore the correct release of relevant 24 Distributed under creative commons license 4.0 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30564/jpr.v2i3.2051 Journal of Psychological Research | Volume 02 | Issue 03 | July 2020 instructions in the process of intervention, but take a In this way, students have limited access to information relatively simple and crude approach. in limited cyberspace, and their emotions are easy to be For example, delete students’ speeches and questions incited to lead to mental imbalance, resulting in network in online posts, criticize the education of students who violence. post, lack of sincere explanation, and the school shows (2) Network events are related to the interests of the an attitude of evading or deliberately covering up, which group and have great practical significance to the group. intensifies the contradiction between students and the It is usually divided into two categories: one is related school. to the immediate interests of students, such as eating, (3) College students have increasingly strong legal drinking, using, learning and so on. concepts, independent consciousness and awareness The other group is not directly related to the students of safeguarding their rights, and they are well aware of involved in the online events, but they think they have the the pressure effect of online public opinion in reversing right to know. events. For the former kind of problem, the purpose of network College students are characterized by active thinking, group behavior is to obtain its own favorable conditions; rich knowledge and strong personality. When they For the latter type of problems, the purpose of network find that what they are facing is contrary to their own group behavior is to see what responsibility the school knowledge or expectation, they tend to protect their takes, what measures it takes, and what efforts it makes individual rights from infringement and fight against in this incident, so as to eliminate the inner sense of authority.