ا ﷲ ا ا ا رب ا، اً اً طً رً ، واة وام أف اء وا، ا و آ اھ، اس ا، وة ا. وـ: ن ا ا اة وآ أ اة وأ ا، ا ا، إذ أ ار ا دره، وا ا ھ. و ام ل ان دھ ، أا : ً، وً، وا ً . و أن ا وا ا ا رل ﷲ ﷲ وآ و ، ً ، واف أھ . ن ال ﷲ وآ و دا ا ا وا ه وه ، أ م ً، ول : (( ل ﱠ أ، أ ه ار )) ([1]) ، ول ﷲ وآ و : (( ﷲ اءاً ً ، ب أو ))([2] ). و أ و ﷲ وآ و ت اد إ وً وً وً ا ، و أوت ، واض دة، و اد اات، ل ا ا ا رم ا إاھ از ا 914ھ : وأ ا ا واد ا، وار ا، او دات ا، ون دات ا، ن اة وھ ا د ﷲ، واى اب ر وأھ وأ، َوَ ا ارق اارج([3]) ، وة اا([4]) ، وة اوا([5]) ، وطم ا([6]) ، وا ([7]) ، وھ اص واظ وا([8]) ، وأم اھ([9]) ، ﱠواا([ 10]) ، واﱠ([ 11]) ، وھ أھ ادات اد وات ا، اا و اد وار، طر اه ر، وا ذ اد واار، ور در ا م ر، ود اة ار، و ذر إ اط اار، واد ار، ام ا، وك ا وا، وااھ إ ل ا، ً ا ي : (( إ ب ﱠ )) ، و ل : ( ا أ ، ت ً) ، ول ا : ( اذ و اﱠ ﱡر، وأ اً ا ً ) ([ 12] ). ام ز [1 ] ، رواه ام أ ط ام ا 117 ، واري 1/ 162 ، و (5،4،3) ، واي ( 2593 ) وا ا 5/ 248 ، وأورده ا اة اد ااة ً، و أظ ( ا ً) ، و ون . [2 ] رواه ام ا ام ح ا (خ) ، وأ اي 5/ 33 ، ول : ھا ، وا 1/ 85 ، وھ . [3 ] ھ ا را ام ً ام وه م اوان، وا ر و ا أ ال ا ﷲ و أ اھ ( ن ا ق ا ا ). ). [4 ] ھ ا ن ام ام، أو أھ اام، وون . [5 ] ھ ا را ة ام ز ام، و أً ر أي آل ام أي زن . [6 ] ھ اي ن ن أل اد ﷲ وأ ھ اي أھ . [7 ] ھ ا ن ﷲ وأا أء ﷲ ن . [8 ] ھ ا ن اد او ا أ . [9 ] ھ اي ون ظاھ اص . [ 10 ] إ ام ا ا، 255ھ . [ 11 ] إ أ اب أ ز . [ 12 ] ا اوار 21 - 22 . Introduction In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful Praise be to Allah, Lord of all creation, and may all Prayers and Blessing of Allah be upon the most noble Prophet, our master The Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon Him and His Household, the guardians of Sharia and protectors of religion. First of all the honorable Prophetic tradition, best praise and most peace be upon its Founder and his Household, occupies a great status in Islamic legislation which considered the second source ( for Sharia), and the highest among its methodologies. Since the dawn of Islam, Muslims have endeavored to understand all its types, in words, in action and through documentation. No doubt that the hypocrites and the mendacious could not achieve what they desired by lying to the Prophet, peace be upon Him and his Household, during His life because of their fear of scandal and exposure. The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon Him and his Household, had always urged Muslims to ascertain and abide by what they had heard and received from Him, to the extent that He preached them saying: ((He who claims that I said what I did not say should await his seat in hell fire)) [1], and He, peace be upon Him and His Progeny ,also said: ((God bless him who hears what I say and reports it as it is. Some reporters are better and more aware than listeners) [2] On the other hand, after His death, the rate of the false sayings has increased on different intervals, in different eras and for different purposes, also some imposed Israelites. The knowledgeable scholar Ibrahim bin Muhammad al Wazzeer, deceased in 914A.H., said the Prophetic tradition and sayings, as well as the companion’s influences, narrated by the masters and leaders of the second generation of Muslims were distorted by the heretics and those who perform irreligious innovations; such as the Kharijite Apostates [3], the unjust among the Nasibites [4], the fundamentalist Rafidites [5], the leaders of the predestination school [6], those who misinterpret Allah’s attributes [7], the barbaric among the storytellers and preachers who distort religion [8], those who misinterpret religious texts [9], the Karamites [10 ], the Khattabites [11 ], and others with the evil ideologies and sayings. They kept imposing false Prophetic sayings and deeds until their created versions spread everywhere creating havoc and problems in Muslim countries, to the extent that the fallacies almost overthrew reality and spread even within the circles of the religious scholars and Sufis in mosques according to the Prophetic saying: ((They would lie about me)). And Al-Sha'bi said: (no one had searched for Prophetic sayings more than I did, and I discovered that two thirds of what I had found were fake). Ibn Mu’en said: (We wrote about the liars, lit the oven with it, cooked and ate of it bread and butter). [12 ] Footnotes 1. Authentic Saying, recounted by and on the authority of Al-Imam Abu Talib, peace be upon him in Al Amali 117, Al Bukhari 1/162, Muslim (3,4,5), Al- Tirmidhi (2593), Ibn al-Qaim 5/248, and was attributed by the author of the Scattered Pearls of the Frequent Sayings for seventy companions, and in some of its wording there was the word “deliberately.” 2. On the authority of Al MuayedBillah, peace be upon Him in explaining recitation, Al Tirmidhi 5/33 and he said: this is an authentic saying, Ibn Majah 1/85, and others. 3. The people who have forsaken Imam Ali, peace be upon him, and fought him in Nahrawan. They were called apostates for renouncing their religion as our honest Prophet had told us, peace be upon him and his honored Household. 4. The haters of Imam Ali, peace be upon him, or haters of his Honored Household and deny their honor. 5. They people who refused aiding Imam Zaid, peace be upon Him. This name is also given to those who refused any rightful ruler from the family of Muhammad, peace be upon him and his progeny at any time. 6. A group of people who believe that a person’s actions are predestined and they are forced to do them by Allah. 7. The doctrine which compares Allah to His creation and attribute some human parts to Him. 8. A group of people who fill their talks with fallacies that have no origin. 9. People who only depend on the superficial level of texts 10. Attributed to Muhammad bin Karam bin al-Sagstani al-Mugasem, deceased in 255 AH. 11. Attributed to Abi al-Khattab Muhammad bin AbiZainab 12. Al Fulk Al Dawar 21 -22 ] ر أ د اواط [ [ ل : د رو ن د اواط . ت : ھو أو د، ن أم أع رة د ام، ا روا دات ا، وھداة ا، م أد ن ن ام اظم (ع) ، ن طرق ن ن وان، وام ادي إ اق ام، وا م ار ق ان ن ، وام اؤد أد ن ان، وأ اطق ق ن ان (ع .( .( ل واد ام ادي إ اق ز ادن ن ان : واوع ول د أھل ات (ع) ، وھو أول ب ُ ا ل اد اظ أد ن و ف، أد راح اوع، ارن ، اذي أر ب اروض ن ر واده : ھذا زم، ون دل أ د ـ ر ـ؛ ورب أ إذا ت إع أھل ات دا، م ؤر دح ن واھم، ً ن ن . ا . ] ام دل أ د، و رواه ول اد رم ادن وم ادث : و ري أ دا أ د، ود و، وأد م؛ ود روى ادي (ع ) ً ورن د ً . إ أن ل : وھو ل ادث او، د ا اذھ . ا . The Biography of Abu Khaled al-Wasti He said: Amr bin Khaled al-Wasti recounted to me. I said: He is Abu Khaled, one of the leading scholars of the followers of the progeny of Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon Him and His Progeny. His narrations were used as evidence by the wisest Imams and guides of the nation such as Imam Ahmed bin Eissa bin al-Imam al-A'adham(may Allah be pleased with him ), through the narration of Hussein bin Elwan, Imam al-Hadi ila al-Haq Yahia bin Al- Hussein (the Guide to Righteousness) in his book Al-Hakam ( Rules of Fiqh book regarding Halal and Haram ), Imam al-Nasser ila Al-Haq (Supporter of Righteousness) al-Hassan bin Ali, Imam al-Moayyad bilAllah Ahmed bin al-Hussein and his brother al-Natiq bil Haq (Speaker of Righteousness) Yahya bin Al- Hussein ( may Allah be pleased with them all ). Our father Imam al-Hadi ila al-Haq ‘ Azz al-Din bin al-Hassan: Collection ( Musnad) is accepted by the Family of the Prophet. It is the first composed book in Fiqh (jurisprudence). Al Sayed al-Hafedh Ahmed bin Youssef, one of the reliable interpreters of al-Majmoo '. In addition, it is crucial which involves the uprightness of Abu Khaled, may God bless his soul. Moreover, there is no doubt that if it was proved that the Family of the Prophet approved its righteousness and truth then the criticism or argument of anyone else, whoever it was, will not matter at all.