<p> Chapter 8 Quiz 2</p><p>1. The elbow joint is an example of a</p><p> a. saddle joint</p><p> b. ball-and-socket joint</p><p> c. plane joint</p><p> d. hinge joint</p><p> e. condyloid joint</p><p>2. The bending movement that decreases the angle of the joint is </p><p> a. extension</p><p> b. abduction</p><p> c. inversion</p><p> d. adduction</p><p> e. flexion</p><p>3. The joint created by your teeth in their sockets is a</p><p> a. gomphosis</p><p> b. suture</p><p> c. syndesmosis</p><p> d. symphysis</p><p> e. synchondrosis</p><p>4. Which of the following is an example of a temporary synchondrosis?</p><p> a. intervertebral discs</p><p> b. epiphyseal plates</p><p> c. sutures in the skull</p><p> d. tibiofibular joint e. pubic symphysis</p><p>5. Fibrous sacs that reduce friction between sutures are</p><p> a. articular surfaces</p><p> b. synovial membranes</p><p> c. tendons</p><p> d. bursae</p><p> e. ligaments</p><p>6. Circumduction refers to </p><p> a. movement towards the midline</p><p> b. movement away from the midline</p><p> c. cone-shape movement of the distal end of a bone</p><p> d. posterior movement in a transverse plane</p><p> e. anterior movement in a transverse plane</p><p>7. A slightly moveable cartilaginous joint is a</p><p> a. diarthrosis</p><p> b. syndesmosis</p><p> c. gomphosis</p><p> d. symphysis</p><p> e. synchodonrosis</p><p>8. Which ligament in the knee joint prevents lateral rotation when the knee is extended?</p><p> a. intracapsular ligament</p><p> b. anterior cruciate ligament</p><p> c. arcuate popliteal ligament</p><p> d. fibular(lateral) collateral ligament e. posterior cruciate ligament</p><p>9. The presence of urate crystals in joints results in </p><p> a. synovitis</p><p> b. rheumatoid arthritis</p><p> c. gouty arthritis</p><p> d. ankylosing spondylitis </p><p> e. osteoarthritis</p><p>10. The articulation between the bodies of adjacent vertebrae can be classified as</p><p> a. fibrous and diarthrotic</p><p> b. cartilaginous and amphiarthrotic</p><p> c. cartilaginous and diarthrotic</p><p> d. synovial and diarthrotic</p><p> e. synovial and amphiarthrotic</p><p>11. Which of the following is a bicondylar joint?</p><p> a. hip</p><p> b. knee</p><p> c. finger knuckle</p><p> d. wrist</p><p> e. shoulder</p><p>12. Which of the following is a nonaxial joint?</p><p> a. pivot joint</p><p> b. hinge joint</p><p> c. saddle joint</p><p> d. condyloid joint 13. The annular ligament is present in which joint?</p><p> a. hip</p><p> b. ankle</p><p> c. shoulder</p><p> d. elbow</p><p> e. knee</p><p>14. Which of the following types of joints is multiaxial?</p><p> a. ball-and-socket joint</p><p> b. pivot joint</p><p> c. hinge joint</p><p> d. condyloid joint</p><p> e. plane joint</p><p>15. Pointing your toes involves which type of movement?</p><p> a. abduction</p><p> b. plantar flexion</p><p> c. dorsiflexion</p><p> d. inversion</p><p> e. eversion</p><p>Answer Key</p><p>1. D 2. E 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.D</p><p>8.D 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.D 13.D 14.A 15.B</p>