<p>Name: ______Non-renewable Energy Study Guide 1. Identify the most abundant element in the Earth’s crust: ______2. Describe and identify ONE example of the THREE different types of rock: a. Igneous b. Metamorphic c. Sedimentary 3. Draw a basic picture of the rock cycle: Label Convergent & Divergent Plates. Indentify hotpots</p><p>4. Define plate movement: Explain the THREE types of plate movement (use pictures): a. Divergent b. Convergent c. Transform 5. All energy comes directly or indirectly from the ______. Indentify THREE types of direct energy: ______Indentify THREE types of indirect energy: ______6. Identify the basic steps of electricity generation:</p><p>7. Define non-renewable energy: Identify FOUR types of non-renewable energy: ______8. Discuss TWO resources that not necessarily used in energy generation:</p><p>9. Identify TWO advantages and TWO disadvantages of using non-renewable energy sources: a. Advantages: b. Disadvantages:</p><p>10. Identify the top THREE countries with coal reserves: 1.______2. ______3. ______**(Indicate the locations on the map, use red)** How many years will coal reserves last at our current rate of use? ______11. Identify and describe the FOUR types of coal: Increasing Heat and Carbon Content Name: ______Increasing Moisture Content a. b. c. d. 12. Describe THREE types of coal surface mining (include vocabulary: overburden and reclamation): a. Contour b. Area (strip) mining c. Mountain top removal 13. Identify and describe TWO types of underground coal mining: a. b. 14. The major end use of coal is ______. The efficiency of a coal fired power plant is ~ ______TWO countries that consume the majority of coal: 1. ______2. ______15. Identify the top FOUR countries with oil reserves: 1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______*(Indicate the locations on the map, use blue)* How many years will oil reserves last at our current rate of use? ______16. Describe the following processes for oil and natural gas: Petroleum refining: ______Oil extraction: ______Non-conventional oil: ______Natural gas extraction: ______17. Identify TWO advantages and TWO disadvantages of using fossil fuels:</p><p> a. Advantages:</p><p> b. Disadvantages:</p><p>18. Identify and describe THREE gases emitted from fossil fuel use: a. b. c. 19. Identify and describe THREE ways to reduce fossil fuel gas emissions: a. b. c. 20. Define nuclear power generation:</p><p>Identify the TWO elements that are used in nuclear power generation: ______*Label a drawing of a nuclear reactor. (Include a description of thermal pollution & underground burial)* 21. Identify TWO advantages and TWO disadvantages of using nuclear power: a. Advantages: Name: ______b. Disadvantages: 22. Define ionizing radiation: Describe TWO types of radioactive waste: 1. 2. Name: ______Name: ______</p>