<p> The Chinese Communist Revolution</p><p>China Review  Chinese ______& kowtowing  ______War with Great Britain  Spheres of ______ ______Rebellion</p><p>Chinese Republic The Boxer Rebellion caused ______in China. Reformers wanted individual ______, an end to the Qing dynasty, and a strong, free China.</p><p>______was the western educated leader of the Nationalist movement, or ______. Sun’s “______” rallied the Chinese.</p><p>1. ______– no spheres of influence 2. ______– a constitution with no dynasty 3. ______– land redistribution</p><p>In 1911 the nationalists ______the 2,000 year old monarchy, and Sun Yat-sen was named ______of the new Chinese Republic.</p><p>______took over the Guomindang after the death of Sun Yat-sen. Chiang’s corrupt ______government did not raise the peasants’ standard of living.</p><p>Thousands of frustrated peasants and urban workers joined the Chinese ______Party and unsuccessfully tried to overthrow Chiang. </p><p>After their defeat, Chiang hunted and ______communists throughout China. </p><p>The Civil War ______emerged as the leader of the Communists in the 1930s. Along with 100,000 of his followers, Mao fled Chiang’s Guomindang forces in 1934 in a retreat known as the ______.</p><p>1 The Long March covered ______miles, with an average of 16 miles per day. Many communists ______from the cold, starvation, or the Guomindang. By 1935 Mao was left with merely 20,000 survivors, which was twenty percent of his original force. </p><p>In the years that followed, the communists, the Guomindang, and the ______invaders battled for control of China. After World War II the civil war resumed. </p><p>Finally in 1949 Mao’s forces were victorious, and Chiang’s Guomindang fled to ______. The ______of China (PRC) was proclaimed by Mao, which added one-fourth of the world’s population to the communist sphere.</p><p>Mao’s communists won the civil war for several reasons:  Support from ______who were promised ______ Support from ______who were promised ______ ______warfare and weapons from the ______ Chiang and the Guomindang were ______</p><p>2</p>