<p>Subject Supplemental Materials List Books: </p><p>Art Portraits of combat : the World War II art of James Dietz by Broze, Jay.</p><p>World War II in American art by Henkes, Robert. </p><p>Bomber missions : aviation art of World War II by Murray, G. E. Patrick.</p><p>Carrier war : aviation art of World War II by Stillwell, Paul</p><p>The art of war : the posters of World War II by Price, Sean</p><p>World War II nose art in color by Ethell, Jeffrey L.</p><p>Norman Rockwell : behind the camera / Ron Schick ; foreword by John Rockwell; </p><p> introduction by Stephanie Haboush Plunkett.</p><p>Websites:</p><p>Standards for art http://www.p12.nysed.gov/ciai/arts/artstand/arts3.html A very comprehensive website on WWII http://www.world-war-2.info/ Color Theory http://www.colormatters.com/colortheory.html Elements & Principles of Design http://www.johnlovett.com/test.htm This is the national archives Holocaust-Era Assets main page. A very comprehensive site, with additional links to research further. Art, records, legislation... to name a few.. http://www.archives.gov/research/holocaust/images.html</p><p>Cybrary of the Holocaust This is a virtual art gallery with contributions from many artists and survivors of the holocaust. It includes photos of the camps, artistic expressions, and historical images among others... http://remember.org/image/</p><p>Smithsonian Research "In order to aid in the identification and discovery of objects that may have been subject to questionable transfer of ownership or unlawful appropriation during the World War II Era, the Smithsonian museums are working to identify all objects in their collections that were created before 1946, were acquired after 1932, that underwent a change of ownership during 1933- 1945, and that were, or might have been, in continental Europe between those dates ("covered objects"). The Smithsonian Institution is committed to making information on these objects available to the public." http://provenance.si.edu/jsp/index.aspx</p><p>AAM (American Association of Museums) Nazi-Era Provenance Internet Portal Project Provides a searchable registry of objects in U.S> museum collections that changed hands in Continental Europe during the Nazi era (1933-1945) http://www.nepip.org/public/search/itemsearch.cfm?menu_type=search&action=itmqsrch</p><p>BBC This site has ten links to websites packed with information. Under the “world at war” link, there are tabs to explore different aspects of the war. Also there are sections for activities, fun facts, and more to explore (additional bbc links). http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/worldwarone/</p><p>The Legacy of Absence Gallery focuses on contemporary artistic responses to genocides and other atrocities, including Cambodia, Rwanda, Argentina, and the Soviet Gulag. Through various perspectives, these galleries help visitors gain an understanding of the lasting effects of the Holocaust, genocide and human rights abuses. http://www.ilholocaustmuseum.org/</p><p>Federal Resources for Educational Excellence WWII in this site: Women Come to the Front: Journalists, Photographers, and Broadcasters During WWII A Date Which Will Live in Infamy Attu: North American Battleground of World War II Remembering Pearl Harbor http://free.ed.gov/resource.cfm? resource_id=1192&subject_id=145&toplvl=151</p><p>Library of Congress – 335 pages of links and resources http://www.loc.gov/index.html The Perilous Fight/America’s WWII in Color- really good information for students http://www.pbs.org/perilousfight/ Comic Books: English Brubaker, Ed, Bryan Hitch, and Butch Guice. "Captain America: Reborn." Comic strip. 1-6 ed. New York, NY: Marvel, 2010. Print.</p><p>Websites: http://stlcomics.com/columns/tftlof/1/gallery/wwiigallery1.html http://marvel.wikia.com/World_War_II/Gallery http://lambiek.net/dutchcomics/1940.htm http://interactives.mped.org/view_interactive.aspx?id=571&title</p><p>Books: Languages Aaseng, Nathan. (2002). Navajo Code Talkers. New York: Walker and Company. 96 pp. other than Code Talkers: A Novel about the Navajo Marines of World War Two by Joseph Bruchac Winds of Freedom: The Story of the Navajo Code Talkers of World War II By Margaret T. Bixler Darien, CT: English Two Bytes Pub. Co., 1992 Paperback The Codebreakers Kahn, David New York: Macmillan, 1967 Hardcover Warriors: Navajo Code Talkers Kenji Kawano Historical and contemporary photos from cover to cover including the first-hand testaments of the 75 surviving Navajo code talkers. 107pp, .Flagstaff, AZ: Northland Pub. Co., 1990 The Navajo Code Talkers Paul, Doris Atkinson Philadelphia: Dorance, 1973 Paperback Movies: Windtalkers (2000) In the Pacific Theater during World War II, two Caucasian marines must monitor the activities of two Navajo marines responsible for developing and interpreting a secret code. Glory (1989) Depicts the struggles of the first group of African American soldiers during the Civil War. Dances with Wolves (1990) A Civil War lieutenant rejects his society and embraces the Sioux culture. This film also depicts the government's negative attitude toward Native Americans. Midway (1976) Presents the Battle of Midway from the perspectives of both the American soldiers and the Japanese soldiers. Other Lesson Ideas: "Cultural Differences" Navajo Code Talkers mentions many occasions were ethnic or cultural differences and assumptions led to miscommunications and distrust. Identify and describe any events from your life where differences or assumptions interfered with an objective or common goal. Were you able to overcome the differences? Why or why not?"Using Language to Construct Meaning" The book describes how the Navajo's use of language expresses a different way of looking at the world. For example instead of saying "I'm hungry," in Navajo you would say, "Hunger is hurting me." How is this a different way of looking at the world? "Subculture Relating to a Dominant Culture" Why were the young Navajo men so willing to fight for a country that fought their grandfathers and forced them to live on an unproductive reservation? The book does not address this question. Extra note: The Navajo do not have a word for patriotism. Websites: 1. Information about the Navajo Culture http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/mystery/american/navajoland/yestertoday.html 2. In-depth information about Navajo Code Talkers and other WWII events http://connections.smsd.org/veterans/wwii_sites.htm 3. Honoring the Navajo Code Talkers Act http://www.fas.org/irp/congress/2000_cr/s041200.html 4. CIA Navajo Code Talker Information https://www.cia.gov/news-information/featured-story- archive/2008-featured-story-archive/navajo-code-talkers/index.html 5. Navajo Code Talkers' Dictionary 6. Navajo Code Talkers: World War II Fact Sheet 7. The Navajo Code Talkers 8. The Navajo Code Talkers 9. The Navajo Code Talkers 10. Navajo Code Talkers - The code that was never broken Books The Math Curse by Jon Scieszka Math Scieszka, J. (1995). The Math Curse. New York, New York: Viking. A book written primarily for children that tells the story of a student whose teacher has placed a math curse on the class. The student begins seeing math problems everywhere he looks. </p><p>Unbroken by Laura Hillenbrand Hillenbrand, L. (2010). Unbroken. New York, New York: Random House. The story of a man who became an American track star prior to the start of World War II. His story continues as he becomes a member of the U.S. military and later becomes a prisoner of war.</p><p>Maus by Art Spiegelman Spiegelman, A. (1986). Maus I: A Survivor's Tale: My Father Bleeds History. New York, New York: Pantheon. The story of a Jewish man and his family’s struggle to survive as Hitler gains power in Europe.</p><p>Maus II by Art Spiegelman Spiegelman, A. (1992). Maus II: A Survivor's Tale: And Here My Troubles Began. New York, New York: Pantheon. The second half of the story that picks up at the conclusion of Maus I with the characters’ arrival at the Auschwitz concentration camp. The sequel recounts the struggles and hardships faced by Jews during the Holocaust, and the determination required to make it out alive.</p><p>Movies Pearl Harbor (2001) The story of a romance during the World War II era beginning before America entered the war, and following through America’s entrance after the attack on Pearl Harbor. The movie contains many realistic battle scenes, pre-war planning scenes, and discussion of strategies that can be analyzed to find mathematical aspects hidden within.</p><p>Valkyrie (2008) A movie, based on real events, which tells the story of a failed attempt to assassinate Hitler during World War II.</p><p>Websites War Witness; History retold: WWII feature films http://victory1945.rt.com/films/?gclid=CJ2DmaO-zKUCFeFM5QodCHo7mQ</p><p>Information regarding aircraft and crew of bombing squad. Includes information about height of drop. http://www.acepilots.com/usaaf_tibbets.html Wikipedia article about the first atomic bomb dropped on Japan. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fat_Man The History Channel: an interactive collection of various aspects of WWII. Discusses food rationing, the relocation of Jews to different countries, the Lend-Lease Act. An extremely comprehensive collection of WWII material. http://www.history.com/shows/wwii-in-hd/interactives/inside-wwii-interactive A website containing several lesson plans for each discipline. Math lessons including the break-down of the Star of David and the Swastika into geometric shapes, and creating maps/graphs of Jewish population before and after the war. http://center.dordt.edu/266.543units/Holocaust/Learning%20Center.htm Victory Gardens during the war http://www.learnnc.org/lp/pages/1627 Our class blog, where students will respond to several different prompts throughout the unit http://mschosek.edublogs.org</p><p>Various technology media that can be used by students to present information in their final project: www.xtranormal.com www.prezi.com</p><p>Web Resources Science Wiki article about Nuclear weapon design The Race to Build the Atomic Bomb Atomic Bomb Museum.org Radiation Effects Research Foundation Medical Effects of Nagasaki Children of the Atomic Bomb Primary Sources Einstein’s Letter A-Bomb Press Release from Truman's Library New York Times--The Day After article National Security Archives primary sources Lesson 1: Introduction to WWII: Prologue to the War DVD: The Perilous Fight: America's World War II in Color. (2003). PBS DVD video. Part 1: “Infamy” (approx. 60 mins.). Social Students will watch Part 1 from the film The Perilous Fight: America's World War II in Color. Part 1, “Infamy” provides an overview of the causes of the War and covers important events, people, and ideas from the years Studies 1919—1942. The documentary will help build students’ background knowledge for the upcoming lessons on various aspects of the War. </p><p>Lesson 2: Causes of World War II Political cartoons from Minear (1999). Dr. Seuss Goes to War: The World War II Editorial Cartoons of Theodor Seuss Geisel. New York: The New Press. Students will examine and connect several political cartoons to causes of World War II. The cartoons will form the basis for an initial discussion about long-, intermediate-, and short-term causes of the War</p><p>Lesson 3: The War in Europe Websites: Interactive Map of World War II The European Theater: http://www.cyberlearning- world.com/lessons/ushistory/ww2/europeantheater.htm Students will work in partners to study, read, and take notes about an interactive online map of the European Theater. </p><p> Political cartoons from Minear (1999). Dr. Seuss Goes to War: The World War II Editorial Cartoons of Theodor Seuss Geisel. New York: The New Press. Discussion of political cartoon will be used to set the stage for Hitler’s decision to invade Russia and the subsequent effects on Europe. Lesson 4: The Normandy Invasion--Different Leaders, Different Genres Websites: Normandy 1944: Imagining D-Day http://www.britannica.com/dday The National D-Day Memorial Foundation http://www.dday.org/ The History Guy: World War 2: Invasion of Normandy (1944) http://www.historyguy.com/normandy_links.html Students will use the above websites about D-Day to compile information about a political/military leader of their choice. Books: O’Neill, W. L. (1999). World War II: A Student Companion. Oxford: Oxford University Press. This book is a comprehensive A-to-Z guide to World War II. It contains profiles of the key participating countries, brief biographical portraits of notable military and political leaders, analyses of significant battles and political events, articles on war-related issues, and much more. It could be used for research during this lesson and as a reference textbook throughout the unit. Drez, R. J. (1996). Voices of D-Day: The Story of the Allied Invasion Told by Those Who Were There. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press.</p><p>First-hand accounts and testimonies of those who participated in the Normandy Invasion.</p><p>Lesson 5: End of the War in Europe Websites: Online interactive historical map of Northern Europe: http://www.teachingamericanhistory.org/neh/interactives/wwii/lesson3/ The teacher will use the interactive map of Northern Europe to demonstrate how the Allied offensive developed. </p><p> United States Strategic Bombing Survey Summary Report—primary source document available at: http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar//AAF/USSBS/ETO-Summary.html Students will read a portion of the summary report of the United States Strategic Bombing Survey for the European Theater. They will work in groups to read an assigned section and answer corresponding DBQ questions.</p><p>Lesson 6: Examining the Holocaust through Literature Literature: “First they came” Poem (untitled), attributed to Reverend Martin Niemoeller, for each pair of students.</p><p>This poem will be used to initiate discussion about the Holocaust and to demonstrate the partner reading procedure that the class will use for Night.</p><p> Selections from Elie Wiesel’s book Night for each pair of students.</p><p>Selections from this text will be assigned to partners in class to help them consider the Holocaust and life in concentration camps from a firsthand perspective. Short selections from this memoir will be used in a partner reading activity. </p><p>Websites: Elie Wiesel Bio http://xroads.virginia.edu/~CAP/HOLO/ELIEBIO.HTM</p><p>This website provides biographical information about the author.</p><p> Concentration and Death Camps http://history1900s.about.com/library/holocaust/blmap.htm</p><p>Map of Eastern Europe, showing locations of major Nazi concentration and death camps.</p><p> Holocaust Personal Histories http://www.ushmm.org/museum/exhibit/online/phistories/ First-hand accounts written by Holocaust survivors.</p><p>Lesson 7: War in the Pacific Websites: Online interactive historical map of Pacific Theater: http://www.teachingamericanhistory.org/neh/interactives/wwii/lesson1/ Fighting in the Pacific will be introduced with a brief lecture and discussion using the interactive map. </p><p>Differentiated readings about battles in the Pacific: Midway handout.pdf Coral Sea handout.pdf Guadalcanal handout.pdf Students will use these in class as part of a jigsaw activity. The readings are about equal in terms of difficulty, but the third is considerably shorter.</p><p>Lesson 8: Atomic Warfare and Japan's Surrender MP3 files: Garner, Joe. (2008). We interrupt this broadcast with 3 CSs: The events that stopped our lives…from the Hindenburg explosion to the Virginia Tech shooting. Naperville, IL: Sourcebooks. The MP3 files from the CD related to Hiroshima (#7) and the Japanese surrender (#8) will be used to build background knowledge about the end of fighting in the Pacific. Websites: Translation of leaflet dropped on Japan, August 6, 1945: http://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/study_collections/bomb/large/documents/index.php? documentdate=1945-08-06&documentid=6-2&studycollectionid=abomb&pagenumber=1 Primary source for discussion and analysis.</p><p> Pages from President Truman’s diary, July 17, 18, and 25, 1945. http://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/study_collections/bomb/large/documents/fulltext.php?fulltextid=15 Primary source for discussion and analysis.</p><p> TIME magazine: Least Abhorrent Choice article, Feb. 3, 1947 http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,886289-1,00.html Text that presents a neutral/supportive view re: the use of nuclear weapons against Japan.</p><p> Gar Alperovitz, Commondreams.org article: Hiroshima After Sixty Years: The Debate Continues, Aug., 3, 2005 http://www.commondreams.org/views05/0803-26.htm Text that presents a contrarian view re: the use of nuclear weapons against Japan. Lesson 9: The American Homefront Collection of WWII Era Propaganda Posters Working in pairs, students will attempt to explain what each poster is trying to express, and the methods it uses to do so. (Compiled from internet image searches.) Lesson 10: The Atomic Bomb Debate Websites: Radio broadcast by Truman on August 9, 1945 accessed on the National Archives’ Heroes and Villains website at http://www.learningcurve.gov.uk/heroesvillains/g5/cs2/g5cs2s1.htm This will be used to review content from lesson 8 and encourage further thinking about today’s debate. ALSOS Digital Library for Nuclear Issues http://alsos.wlu.edu/qsearch.aspx? browse=issues/Decision+to+Use+the+Atomic+Bomb This is an online compilation of books, scholarly articles, and websites related to the atomic bomb debate. </p>
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