<p>Name ______Date ______</p><p>The Cell and its Parts</p><p>Directions: Answer the following from the PowerPoint and clues provided. </p><p>Cells:</p><p>1. Bacterial cells are known as __prokaryotic____ cells, meaning __pre nucleus__.</p><p>2. Plant and animal cells are known as __eukaryotic__ cells.</p><p>3. The common function of all cells is the production of __proteins_____.</p><p>Organelles:</p><p>1. This double layered organelle produces ATP from the nutrients it receives. Also known as the “power house”. ______mitochondrion______</p><p>2. It is the ‘brain’ of the cell, in charge of all of the cells functions. __nucleus______</p><p>3. Before this organelle exports proteins, it modifies them and packs them in structures called vesicles.______Golgi______. </p><p>4. This cellular organelle contains phospholipids, cholesterol, and transport proteins and works on a “fluid mosaic model”.___plasma membrane__. </p><p>5. This is the liquid part or “soup” of the cell. _____cytoplasm______.</p><p>6. This group of flattened sacs is an extension of the nucleus and is important in the synthesis of lipids and membrane proteins______smooth ER______. </p><p>7. This is not a membrane bound organelle. It is very small and is found in eukaryotes as well as in prokaryotes and is vital in the production of proteins. _____ribosome______. </p><p>8. A small round organelle located near the center of the cell inside the nucleus used in making ribosomes. ______nucleolus______. </p><p>9. This cellulose reinforced cell part encloses a plant cell but not an animal cell. ______cell wall______</p><p>10. Chlorophyll is the main pigment found in the cellular organelle known as the _____chloroplasts______</p><p>11. Cellular organelles move around the cell through the aid of thin fibers and filaments known collectively as the ____cytoskeleton______. </p><p>12. All cellular organelles working together can be compared to a __factory___.</p>