The Practice of Statistics s3

The Practice of Statistics s3

<p> The Practice of Statistics (4 th Edition) - Yates, Moore, & Starnes</p><p>Chapter 11: Inference for Distributions of Categorical Variables: Chi-Square Procedures</p><p>Key Vocabulary:</p><p>. chi-square test for . observed count . cell counts goodness of fit . degrees of freedom . r x c table . segmented bar chart . chi-square distribution . cell . chi-square statistic . components of chi- . expected count square . . . . . Calculator . sum ( ) Skills: . 2cdf (leftbound, rightbound, df)</p><p>. 2pdf (X, df)</p><p>. Shade2 (leftbound, rightbound, df)</p><p>. 2-Test</p><p>.</p><p>. . 11.1 Chi-Squared Goodness of Fit Tests (pp.678-695)</p><p>1. What does the term expected count mean, and how is it calculated?</p><p>.</p><p>2. What is the chi-square statistic?</p><p>.</p><p>.</p><p>3. Why do we divide by the expected counts in the χ2 ststistic? </p><p>.</p><p>4. Is the χ2 sampling distribution normal? Describe it’s shaped. </p><p>Chapter 11: Inference for Distributions of Categorical Variables: Chi-Square Procedures The Practice of Statistics (4 th Edition) - Yates, Moore, & Starnes</p><p>.</p><p>5. How many degrees of freedom does the chi-square distribution have? .</p><p>.</p><p>6. What is the shape of a chi-square distribution? What happens to the shape as the degrees of freedom increases? (Illustrate with a diagram)</p><p>.</p><p>.</p><p>7. How do you find the p-value on the χ2 table?</p><p>.</p><p>.</p><p>8. State the general form for the null hypotheses for a 2 goodness of fit test.</p><p>.</p><p>.</p><p>9. State the general form for the alternative hypotheses for a 2 goodness of fit test.</p><p>.</p><p>.</p><p>10. What conditions must be met in order to use the goodness of fit test?</p><p>.</p><p>.</p><p>11. What is meant by a component of chi-square?</p><p>.</p><p>.</p><p>12. Why is it necessary to perform follow-up analysis to a chi-square test?</p><p>Chapter 11: Inference for Distributions of Categorical Variables: Chi-Square Procedures The Practice of Statistics (4 th Edition) - Yates, Moore, & Starnes</p><p>. 11.2 Inference for Two-Way Tables (pp.696-731)</p><p>1. What information is contained in a two-way table for a chi-square test?</p><p>.</p><p>.</p><p>2. State the null and alternative hypotheses for comparing more than two population proportions.</p><p>.</p><p>.</p><p>3. How do you calculate the expected count in any cell of a two-way table assuming the null hypothesis is true?</p><p>.</p><p>.</p><p>4. How many degrees of freedom does a chi-square test for a two-way table with r rows and c columns have?</p><p>.</p><p>.</p><p>5. What requirements must be checked before carrying out a Chi-square test?</p><p>.</p><p>.</p><p>6. Summarize how to carry out a Chi-square Test for Homogeneity of Populations: . . .</p><p>7. What follow-up analysis should be done with the Chi-square Test for Homogeneity? What should you look for? . . .</p><p>8. What is the difference between the Chi-square Test for Homogeneity and a two sample test of proportions? </p><p>Chapter 11: Inference for Distributions of Categorical Variables: Chi-Square Procedures The Practice of Statistics (4 th Edition) - Yates, Moore, & Starnes</p><p>9. State the null and alternative hypotheses for a Chi-square test for Association/Independence.</p><p>.</p><p>.</p><p>10. Summarize how to carry out a Chi-square Test for Association/Independence:</p><p>.</p><p>.</p><p>11. What is the difference between the Chi-square Test for Homogeneity and Association?</p><p>.</p><p>.</p><p>12. What can we do if the expected counts are not all at least 5? </p><p>.</p><p>.</p><p>.</p><p>Chapter 11: Inference for Distributions of Categorical Variables: Chi-Square Procedures</p>

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