<p> HSP3M Ch # 3: Psychology and Human Mental Processes</p><p>Questions:</p><p>1. Chapter Vocabulary:</p><p>Key Term Definition & Example Psychology</p><p>Psychoanalysis</p><p>Cognitive Psychology</p><p>Sensation</p><p>Perception</p><p>Cognition</p><p>Conditioning</p><p>Deductive Reasoning</p><p>Inductive Reasoning</p><p>Dialectical Reasoning</p><p>2. Create a timeline that shows the emergence of the six branches of psychology discussed in Chapter 3. On the timeline, record the main idea of each branch.</p><p>3. a) What are the three types of work psychologists do? </p><p> b) Which type of psychologist’s work would be best for your particular abilities and personality? Why? 4. What is the difference between sensation and perception?</p><p>5. What three factors influence our perception?</p><p>6. Fill in the table about the two sources of behaviour and their advantages and disadvantages.</p><p>Advantages Disadvantages Learning</p><p>Innate Drives & Instinctive Reactions </p><p>7. What are the two major types of learning?</p><p>8. What is the difference between classical and operant conditioning?</p><p>9. Why is observational learning so important?</p><p>10. What 4 processes are crucial to observational learning?</p><p> i)</p><p> ii)</p><p> iii)</p><p> iv) 11. Define the three kinds of memory:</p><p> i) Episodic Memory:</p><p> ii) Semantic Memory:</p><p> iii) Procedural Memory:</p><p>12. What are the three levels of memory? Explain them briefly. i) ii) iii)</p><p>13. How can memory be improved?</p><p>14. How do we develop concepts?</p><p>15. What are the three major forms of reasoning? Give an example of each.</p><p> i) ______:</p><p> ii) ______:</p><p> iii) ______:</p><p>16. Which strategies help us solve problems? 17. What are the four stages of the decision-making process?</p><p> i) ______:</p><p> ii) ______:</p><p> iii) ______:</p><p> iv) ______:</p><p>18. What stages do we go through while we sleep?</p><p>19. What is REM sleep?</p><p>20. How do scientists know that REM sleep is important?</p><p>21. How do cognitive psychologists explain the value of dreams?</p><p>22. Define the following:</p><p>Hallucinations:</p><p>Visions:</p><p>Hypnosis:</p><p>Delusions:</p>