Work, Energy and Power

Work, Energy and Power

<p> Work, Energy and Power</p><p>1. A man pushes a car with a force of 250 N for 100m. What is the work he does on the car?</p><p>ANSWER: ______</p><p>2. A man lifts a heavy box 2 m from the ground vertically. If he does 200 J of work, what force does he exert on the box?</p><p>ANSWER: ______</p><p>3. A ball of mass 0.5 kg has 100 J of kinetic energy. What is the velocity of the ball?</p><p>ANSWER: ______</p><p>4. An 8 kg mass moves at 30 ms-1. What is its kinetic energy?</p><p>ANSWER: ______</p><p>5. A horse pulls a sled across the snow with a force of 180 N. He pulls the sled 500 m in 5 minutes.</p><p> a. What is the power at which the horse pulls?</p><p> b. If 1 hp = 746 Js-1, is the horse lazy? Why?</p><p>ANSWER: a) ______b)______</p><p>6. A boy of mass 50kg climbs a 3 m wall and then jumps to the ground.</p><p> a. What is his weight?</p><p> b. How much work is done climbing the wall?</p><p> c. What kind of energy and how much of it does he have before he jumps off the wall?</p><p> d. What is his velocity just before he hits the ground?</p><p>ANSWER: a) ______</p><p> b) ______</p><p> c) ______</p><p> d) ______7. Solutions 1. 25000 J</p><p>2. 100 N</p><p>3. 20 ms-1</p><p>4. 3600 J</p><p>5. .</p><p> a. 300 Js-1 or 300 W </p><p> b. Yes (horse is pulling at 300 W but 1 hp is 746 W)</p><p>6. .</p><p> a. 490 N</p><p> b. 1470 J</p><p> c. Potential energy, 1470 J</p><p> d. 7.7 ms-1</p>

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