<p>Name: ______Honors World Date ______</p><p>Galileo’s Battle for the Heavens: Video Learning </p><p>Objective: To Learn of the personal and world history surrounding some of the most influential scientific discoveries. </p><p>1. What institution did Galileo come into conflict with? Why? </p><p>______</p><p>______</p><p>2. During Galileo’s time, the popular belief about the sun and the Earth was that </p><p>______.</p><p>3. This geocentric of the universe was originally set out by the philosopher </p><p>______.</p><p>4. The Medieval universities required students to pass 7 basic subjects before you could study </p><p> philosophy and theology: Logic, Grammar, Rhetoric, Arithmetic, Astronomy, Geometry, and Music. </p><p>The Vatican considered astronomy to be </p><p>______.</p><p>5. There were practical reasons for studying the heavens. The sky was a </p><p>______and a ______.</p><p>6. The planting of the gardens would commence (begin) with the ______. </p><p>7. The ______signaled was it almost Christmas time. </p><p>8. The phases of the moon fixed the exact dates of ______and ______. </p><p>9. Galileo studied three different areas at the University (list in order) </p><p>______</p><p>10. To Galileo, the Universe could only be understood only if one studied the language of </p><p>______. </p><p>11. In Galileo’s mind, if a man was thinking like God he was thinking about </p><p>______.</p><p>12. The first telescope to reach Venice was a ______. </p><p>13. How did Galileo set out to make money with his improved version of the telescope? </p><p>______</p><p>______</p><p>14. In 1609, Galileo first looked at the ______. Name: ______Honors World Date ______</p><p>15. What was Galileo surprised to discover when he first looked at the moon through his telescope? </p><p>______</p><p>______.</p><p>16. What was the first planet that Galileo looked at through his telescope? ______. </p><p>17. How many moons orbit Jupiter? ______.</p><p>18. Ancient astronomers, such as ______, tried to explain how celestial bodies </p><p> moved by assuming they were attached to ______. </p><p>19. The Ptolemaic system was useful if you just wanted to </p><p>______.</p><p>20. Nicolai Copernicus noticed the math would be more simple if the </p><p>______</p><p>21. In the Copernican system the Earth has 2 motions: </p><p> a. ______</p><p> b. ______</p><p>22. Galileo noticed that Venus went through phases just as the Moon does. From this, he concluded that</p><p>______</p><p>23. Why was Galileo forced to renounce Copernicus’ work? </p><p>______</p><p>24. Why was Galileo was found guilty of by the Inquisition? </p><p>______</p><p>______</p><p>25. How long did Galileo’s Dialogue on the Two Chief Systems of the World remain on the Index of </p><p>Prohibited Books? ______</p><p>26. Galileo’s work in the physics of motion and his book Discourse on the Two New Sciences is the </p><p> foundation for the work of ______</p><p>27. “I believe that good philosophers, like eagles, fly alone, not in flocks, like starlings.” Explain this </p><p> statement. </p><p>______</p><p>______</p><p>______</p>