The Pressure Law

The Pressure Law

<p>The pressure law</p><p>AIM: The aim of this experiment is to investigate how the pressure of a gas changes when it is heated at a constant volume.</p><p>YOU WILL NEED: The apparatus as shown in the diagram: (Round bottomed flask Thermometer Rubber bung with glass tube through it Rubber tubing Bourdon Gauge Bunsen Tripod Gauze Heat resistant mat Glass beaker Water Ice) air WHAT TO DO: Set up the apparatus as shown in the diagram with some ice in the water to cool it to near 0oC. Write down the temperature of the water (effectively water the temperature of the air in the flask) and the pressure of the air as shown on the Bourdon gauge. Eye protection advised</p><p>Light the Bunsen burner and heat the water slowly. Write down the pressure and temperature of the air at roughly every ten degrees until the water boils.</p><p>ANALYSIS AND CONCLUSIONS: Plot a graph of the pressure (Y axis) against temperature (X axis). (Graph (a)). Draw a second graph with the temperature axis showing minus 300 degrees to plus 100 degrees and see where the line would cross the pressure axis (when the gas has zero pressure). (Graph (b)). This should be at absolute zero. Write down the value for absolute zero.</p><p>Pressure Pressure</p><p>+100 -300 +100 Temperature (oC) Temperature (oC)</p>

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