<p> PPresents Frogs</p><p>Actors: Narrator 1 & 2, Frog, Tadpole, and Toad</p><p>Narrator: It is springtime at a pond.</p><p>Frog 1: A jellylike cluster of eggs floats among the waterweeds at the pond’s surface. These eggs are the beginning of…</p><p>All: Frogs.</p><p>Tadpole 1: A breeze ripples the surface. The floating clump of eggs is called frog spawn.</p><p>Frog 2: Frogs lay their eggs in water or wet places. </p><p>Tadpole 2: Otherwise, the eggs could dry up and die.</p><p>Frog 1: These eggs do not have shells. They are inside jellylike coverings.</p><p>1 Narrator: As they float, the jelly lets the sun’s warmth come through to the eggs inside. </p><p>Frog 2: Not all the eggs will survive.</p><p>Tadpole 1: Most of the time the large and slimy mass of eggs is too slippery and too big to be eaten. </p><p>Frog 1: This is nature’s way of protecting them. </p><p>Narrator: But some of the smaller clusters of eggs will be eaten by creatures living in or near the pond.</p><p>Tadpole 2: The tadpoles are about three months old. Again, they look different. They have front legs.</p><p>Frog 2: Their tails are even smaller. They have shed their tadpole skin and lips. At last, they have the wide mouths of frogs.</p><p>Frog 1: The tadpoles have become tiny frogs. They climb out of the pond and onto the land.</p><p>Frog 2: Their tails will become smaller and smaller until they finally disappear. </p><p>Narrator: The tiny frogs begin to eat insects and worms. They aren’t vegetarians anymore.</p><p>Tadpole 1: Frogs are amphibians. The word amphibian comes from a Greek word that means “two lives.” Tadpole 2: An amphibian can live on land or in the water. </p><p>2 Frog 1: Frogs are cold-blooded. That means their inside body temperatures are about the same as the outside temperature.</p><p>Frog 2: During the next few years, the tiny frogs will grow to be mature frogs.</p><p>Tadpole 1: Then they will be able to make their own frog spawn, and there will be new baby frogs. </p><p>Narrator: Frogs have many body parts.</p><p>Frog 1: (Point to the body parts as you call them out.) Skin… Back leg…Five Toes… Webbed Feet… Ear…</p><p>Frog 2: (Continue to point to the body parts as they are read.) Eye… Nostril… Teeth… Front Leg…Four Toes…Tongue</p><p>Narrator: The tongue is attached to the front of the mouth. It is sticky.</p><p>Tadpole 1: Frogs don’t hunt for food. Their big eyes are on top of their heads so they can see all the way around.</p><p>Tadpole 2: They stay very still. When something flies or crawls nearby, their long, sticky tongues dart out to catch it.</p><p>Narrator: They swallow their food whole.</p><p>Frog 1: Frogs that swim use their powerful hind legs and webbed feet to push them through the water.</p><p>3 Frog 2: Frogs have two sets of eyelids. One set is transparent so they can see through them.</p><p>Tadpole 1: When frogs dive, they close these eyelids to protect their eyes.</p><p>Narrator: On land, the frogs hop about. They use their very strong hind legs to leap.</p><p>Tadpole 2: Most frogs can jump ten times their body length. </p><p>Frogs 1 & 2: They are wonderful jumpers!</p><p>Narrator: There are differences between a frog and a toad.</p><p>Frog 1: Frogs have small teeth in their upper jaw.</p><p>Frog 2: Toads don’t have teeth.</p><p>Tadpole 1: Frogs have large, round ear membranes. </p><p>Tadpole 2: Toads have small round ear membranes</p><p>Narrator: Frogs have ridges down their back, and toads have ridges on their head.</p><p>Frog 1: Frogs have a narrow body…</p><p>Frog 2: Toads have plump bodies. </p><p>4 Tadpole 1: Frogs have a smooth, moist, soft skin.</p><p>Tadpole 2: Toads have a thick, dry, bumpy skin.</p><p>Narrator: Frogs have long hind legs and have long leaps.</p><p>Frog 1: Toads have short legs. They move slowly with short leaps.</p><p>Frog 2: Frogs lay clumps of eggs in water. Toads lay their eggs in strings.</p><p>Narrator: Frogs live in or near water, and toads live on land.</p><p>All : Croak…Croak…Croak</p><p>Frog 1: Frogs lived 230 million years ago, even before dinosaurs lived on Earth.</p><p>Tadpole 1: An African bullfrog can be as big as a football.</p><p>Frog 2: Frogs protect gardens by eating huge amounts of insects.</p><p>Tadpole 2: Some people eat frog legs, which they consider a delicacy.</p><p>Narrator: A dwarf puddle frog can eat 100 mosquitoes in one night.</p><p>Frog 1: Frogs have different kinds of feet. Some have sticky toes for climbing. Frog 2: Some have painted toes for digging. Others have webbed feet for swimming.</p><p>5 Tadpole 1: Some tree frogs spend their entire lives in tree tops and never come down to the ground.</p><p>Tadpole 2: The glass frog has strange skin. You can see through the skin to its insides.</p><p>Narrator: Some very big frogs can eat mice and rats.</p><p>Frog 1: Some species of frogs are becoming extinct.</p><p>Frog 2: Herpetologists are trying to find out what is causing this.</p><p>Narrator: We must learn to take better care of life on our planet.</p><p>6</p>
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