<p> Population Dynamics Study Guide name ______1. Define: Keystone species. Give ex.</p><p>2. Identify FOUR features of population dynamics (p161) :</p><p> a. </p><p> b. </p><p> c. </p><p> d. </p><p>3. Identify THREE types of distribution within populations. Which is most common & why?</p><p>4. Write equation for population change:</p><p>5. Describe how the Age Structure of a population affects its growth rate</p><p>6. Define/Describe the following: a. Biotic potential</p><p> b. Intrinsic rate of increase</p><p> c. Environmental Resistance</p><p> d. Carrying Capacity</p><p> e. Overshoot</p><p> f. Population crash </p><p>7. Draw and Label: Draw and Label: The Logistic Growth Curve, the The Exponential Growth curve Carrying Capacity, overshoot, fluctuation, & crash</p><p>8. Identify FOUR density dependent factors that affect population growth 9. Identify FOUR density independent factors that affect population growth: Physical: Catastrophic:</p><p>10. Identify & describe the FOUR general patterns of Population Change</p><p> a. </p><p> b.</p><p> c.</p><p> d. </p><p>11. List characteristics of K-selected species. </p><p>Identify TWO examples of K-selected species: ______& ______12. List characteristics of r-selected species.</p><p>Identify TWO examples of r-selected species: ______& ______</p><p>13. Identify, describe, & give example of the THREE survivorship curves</p><p>14. Identify the current world population: ______Current US population: ______15. List 3 major factors explaining exponential growth of human population of last 200 years</p><p>16. What is current population growth rate of World ______17. Define optimum sustainable population</p><p>18. Define: a. Birth & Death Rates</p><p> b. Replacement-level Fertility</p><p> c. Total Fertility Rate (TFR)</p><p> d. Zero Population Growth (ZPG): Happens when Birth Rate = ______and when Total Fertility Rate = ______19. List the factors affecting Birth Rates</p><p>20. What the effect of large numbers under the age of 15?</p><p>21. What are negatives effects of rapid population growth?</p><p>22. What are effects of rapid population decline Negative Positive </p><p>23. Describe the FOUR demographic transitions: a.</p><p> b.</p><p> c.</p><p> d.</p><p>24. In terms of population growth, what is the worse stage for a country to become stuck?</p><p>25. Which stages have: a. zero growth b. exponential growth c. slowing growth 26. Draw & label an accurate graph of the demographic transitions of human population growth. Show birth, death, and growth rates. 27. Identify the age structure diagrams below: Rapid, Stable, and Declining population growth.</p><p>28. List possible solutions to reducing population growth</p><p>29. Describe the purpose & list some goals of the Cairo Summit:</p><p>30. Describe India issues with population:</p><p>31. Describe China's methods to reduce their population growth and identify TWO possible problems with the programs:</p><p>32. Identify FIVE environmental impacts of the growth population as growth destroys habitat and reduces biodiversity:</p><p>33. Identify the most populous country: ______2nd______3rd______</p><p>34. What is formula for Doubling Time (Rule of 70)</p><p>35. Calculate doubling time in years for 5% & 2% growth rate 5%: ______, 2% ______36. What is the formula for Growth Rate: a. Using raw numbers</p><p> b. Using birth & death rates 37. Distinguish between developing and developed countries: (pp notes: slide#71)</p><p>38. Describe urbanization and its impact on growth rate</p><p>39. What is correlation between population growth and a. poverty</p><p> b. infant mortality</p><p> c. infectious diseases</p><p> d. unemployment</p><p> e. political stability</p>