<p> Name ______Poetry Notes</p><p>ELACC7RL4: Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of rhymes and other repetitions of sounds (e.g., alliteration) on a specific verse or stanza of a poem or section of a story or drama.</p><p>Figurative Meaning Examples Language</p><p>Description of one thing as if it Metaphor were another without using like or Fame is a bee. as</p><p>A comparison of two different Simile Love is like a red, red rose things using like or as</p><p>Gives human qualities to something Fame smiled at me. Personification non-human.</p><p>Hyperbole Exaggerated speech for emphasis. He is so proud he could burst.</p><p>A chip on his shoulder (holding a Figurative expression that is part of grudge) Idiom popular speech Pay the piper ( face the consequences of your actions) A forest might represent uncertainty The use of symbols to represent in a story. A four leaf clover means Symbolism something beyond its literal luck, Uncle Sam is a symbol of the meaning. United States.</p><p>A reference to a well-known Romeo-a romantic boy or man from person, place, thing, event or Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet. Allusion literary work. It means something Scrooge- a stingy person from beyond itself Dicken’s A Christmas Carol. Sound Meaning Examples Devices A pattern of beats; repetition of DOU-ble, / DOU-ble / TOIL and / TROU-ble; FI-re / BURN, and / CAL-dron / BUB-ble. sounds or syllables, can follow a Rhythm (Macbeth by Shakespeare regular pattern or it can be loose Accent is on first syllable on each word sets up the rhythm. and conversational. </p><p>Repeating a sound, word, phrase, Down, down, down into the sea Repetition line or group of lines. Row, row, row your boat</p><p>Rhyme that occurs at the end of As I was walking down the street End Rhyme different lines of poetry. Grumbling about my aching feet</p><p>Internal Rhyme that occurs within a line of Falling leaves whirl twirl Rhyme poetry</p><p>A stanza or group of lines might A regular pattern of end rhymes. Rhyme have a rhyme scheme of “abab”. Each rhyming sound is given a Scheme This means that lines 1 and 3 rhyme different letter. and lines 2 and 4 rhyme The repetition of consonant sounds Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled at the beginning of a word within peppers Alliteration the same line. The spelling does Rhonda’s wrinkles rarely saw a hat. not have to be the same. Connor’s kittens cuddled.</p><p>The repetition of consonant sounds Tick tock Consonance at the end of words within the Hot got same line. Running and ripping</p><p>The repetition of vowel sounds Go low and slow below the ridge Assonance within the same line. Lazy days, daisies lay</p><p>The use of words that sound like Buzz, pop, boom, swoosh, slurp, Onomatopoeia what they mean. howl, hiss.</p>