Math 95, Mod 1, Section 3.1 Graphing Equations Sec. 3.1, Pg 1

Math 95, Mod 1, Section 3.1 Graphing Equations Sec. 3.1, Pg 1

<p> Math 95, Mod 1, Section 3.1 Graphing Equations Sec. 3.1, pg 1</p><p>I. Review the Rectangular Coordinate System ______</p><p>A. On the grid below locate and label the following:</p><p>Origin</p><p> x-axis: ______</p><p> y-axis: ______</p><p>Quadrants I, II, III and IV</p><p>B. On the grid below, plot the following points and name the quadrant in which the point lies:</p><p>Notice that these points are called ______</p><p> because the order in which they are written tells you which number is associated </p><p> with which axis. In the first point (3,-2), 3 is called the ______</p><p>And -2 is called the ______.</p><p>Point Quad</p><p>(3,-2)</p><p>(0,3)</p><p>(-4,1)</p><p>(-1,0)</p><p>(-2 ½ ,-3)</p><p>(3.5,4.5) Sec. 3.1, pg2 II. Review of M65 functions:</p><p>A: Linear: make a table of values. Use at least _____ points. These points are called ______to the equation. Or, you can use the short hand method of graphing the y-intercept of ______and the slope of ______.</p><p>Slope- intercept form:</p><p>Standard Form:</p><p>Intercepts:</p><p>When graphing non-linear equations more points will be needed to create the graph. B: Quadradic: y= x2 +2 x - 3 Each square represents 2 units.</p><p>The vertex:______y</p><p>The Axis of Symmetry (AOS):______</p><p> x</p><p>The x-intercept(s): ______   </p><p>The y-intercept: ______</p><p></p><p>C. Square root: y= x -1</p><p>D: Exponential: III. Two more non-linear functions: Sec. 3.1, pg 3</p><p>A. Fill out the table and graph the following Absolute Value Equation:</p><p>Ex. 1: The absolute value of a number is the distance of that number from zero. Since distance is always measured in positive units, the absolute value of any number will always be positive. The notation is: y= x</p><p> x y </p><p>B. Step functions: These are not continuous. They are used to visualize growth or decline in step increments instead of continuous increments.</p><p>Ex. 2: Graph the cost of mailing a first class item at the US Post Office for the weights of 0 ounces to 4 ounces. M95 Sec. 3.2: Functions and Function notation: Sec. 3.2, pg 1 I. Terms:</p><p>A. Relation:</p><p>B. Domain:</p><p>C. Range:</p><p>D. Function:</p><p>II. Representations:</p><p>A. Numerical.</p><p>For each of the following, state the domain, range and whether it is a function: Ex. 1: {(0,2) ,( 1,4) ,( 1,2) ,( 2,3) ,( 3,- 2)}</p><p>Domain:______Range:______Function: ______</p><p>Ex. 2: Input, x 0 1 2 3 4 5 Output, y -2 4 -1 -2 3 2</p><p>Domain:______Range:______Function: ______</p><p>Ex. 3: </p><p>1 0</p><p>2 -1</p><p>3 -2</p><p>Domain:______Range:______Function: ______B. Graphs: Sec. 3.2 pg 2 Use the vertical line test (VLT) for the following:</p><p>Ex. 4: 4x2+ 9 y 2 = 36 Each square represents 1 unit.</p><p>Domain:______</p><p>Range:______Function: ______</p><p>Ex. 5: h( x )= x - 4 Each square represents 1 unit.</p><p>Domain:______</p><p>Range:______</p><p>Function: ______</p><p>C. Equations: Sketch a graph and use the VLT</p><p>2 Ex. 6: y=( x - 3)</p><p>Domain:______Range:______Function: ______</p><p>D. Verbal Description:</p><p>Ex. 7: In 2008, LBCC paid $0.48 per mile when a faculty member used his/her own vehicle for transportation to a sanctioned event. Write a symbolic description for the cost (C) of driving m miles. State the domain and range. Find C(130) and interpret what it means. Sec. 3.2 pg 3</p><p>III. Review function notation: f(x) is read “f of x”. It represents the function f written in terms of x. </p><p> y = f(x) so x is the ______</p><p> and f(x) is the ______</p><p>Ex. 8: Use the graph from Ex. 5 h( x )= x - 4 Each sq. represents 1 unit. to find: h(-2)=______What point does this represent on the graph?______h(-3) = ______What point does this represent on the graph?______h(5) = ______What point does this represent on the graph?______h(0) = ______What point does this represent on the graph?______</p><p>骣 2 Ex. 9: Given the function: f( x )= - 3 x + 5 find f 琪 - 桫 3</p><p>Ex. 10: Given the function: g( x )= - x2 - 3 find g ( - 2) and g ( a ) and g ( a + 2)</p><p>Ex. 11: P( t )= 1.08(1.0139)t represents the population in billions in India where t is the number of years after 2005. Find P(0) and P(12) and describe what they represent. Math 95, Mod 1, Sec. 3.3 Graphing Linear functions M95, Sec. 3.3, pg 1 I. Reviewing Linear Functions:</p><p>Ex. 1: Which of the following graphs represent linear functions (caution!)? Each square represents 1 unit. a) b) c) d)</p><p> y y y y    </p><p>   </p><p>   </p><p>    x x x x                                                </p><p>II. Graphing</p><p>Ex. 2: Write equations for the straight lines in Ex. 1 a) b) c) d)</p><p>Ex. 3: Graph the following linear equations:</p><p>III. Verbal Descriptions: Sec. 3.3, pg 2</p><p>Determine whether the following verbal description is of a linear function. If it is, write an equation to represent it. Remember that linear functions must increase or decrease at a constant rate. Graph the equation and answer the questions.</p><p>Ex. 4: The Maytag repairman comes to my house to repair my washing machine. He charges me $40 per hour for the work he does and an additional $35 for the "house call".</p><p> a) What is the domain of this relation?</p><p> b) Is this relation a function? Why or why not?</p><p> c) From your graph, find the cost of a 2.5 hour repair. </p><p> d) Use your equation to find out how long it took to repair the machine if the total bill was $205. Compare your results to the graph.</p><p> e) What does the point (0,35) represent in this situation?</p>

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