<p> TABLE OF CONTENTS</p><p>EXECUTIVE SUMMARY...... ES-1 1. INTRODUCTION...... 1-1 1.1 AUTHORITY FOR THE EBS...... 1-1 1.2 OBJECTIVES...... 1-2 1.3 DEFINITION OF TERMS...... 1-2 1.4 ORGANIZATION OF THE EBS REPORT...... 1-4 2. SURVEY METHODOLOGY...... 2-1 2.1 EXISTING DOCUMENTS...... 2-1 2.2 FEDERAL, STATE, AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT REGULATORY RECORDS...... 2-3 2.3 FEDERAL AND STATE RECORDS REGARDING ADJACENT PROPERTY...... 2-4 2.4 INTERVIEWS...... 2-5 2.5 VISUAL INSPECTIONS...... 2-5 2.6 TITLE DOCUMENTS...... 2-9 2.7 AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHS...... 2-9 3. PROPERTY CHARACTERIZATION...... 3-1 3.1 DESCRIPTION OF FACILITIES...... 3-1 3.2 PROPERTY CHAIN OF TITLE AND HISTORY...... 3-8 3.2.1 Property Chain of Title...... 3-8 3.2.2 Property History...... 3-10 3.3 TENANT ACTIVITIES...... 3-11 3.4 PERMITTING STATUS...... 3-13 3.4.1 RCRA Status...... 3-13 3.4.1.1 Hazardous Waste Storage Facilities...... 3-15 3.4.1.2 EWI (Building 2217) Treatment Facility...... 3-15 3.4.1.3 OB/OD Treatment Facilities...... 3-16 3.4.1.4 90-Day Hazardous Waste Storage Areas...... 3-17 3.4.1.5 Satellite Accumulation Areas for Hazardous Waste 3-18 3.4.2 CERCLA Status...... 3-18 3.4.3 NPDES/State Permits...... 3-19 3.4.4 Solid Waste Permits...... 3-19 3.4.5 Air Permits...... 3-20 3.4.6 Water Supply Permits...... 3-21</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity iii May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) 3.4.7 UST Permits...... 3-22 3.5 SURROUNDING ENVIRONMENT AND LAND USES...... 3-23 3.5.1 Land Uses and Human Receptors...... 3-23 3.5.2 Environmental Setting and Receptors...... 3-25 3.5.2.1 Topography and Physiography...... 3-25 3.5.2.2 Climatology...... 3-26 3.5.2.3 Surface Water Hydrology...... 3-27 3.5.2.4 Soil...... 3-31 3.5.2.5 Geology and Stratigraphy...... 3-31 3.5.2.6 Hydrogeology...... 3-37 3.5.3 Ecological Setting and Receptors...... 3-42 3.5.3.1 Natural Plant Communities and Habitats...... 3-42 3.5.3.2 Fauna...... 3-50 4. INVESTIGATION RESULTS...... 4-1 4.1 PROPERTY CATEGORIZATION...... 4-3 4.1.1 Lower Post Buildings, Structures, and Adjacent Areas...... 4-17 4.1.1.1 Vincent Road Septic System (Site 130)...... 4-20 4.1.1.2 Building 1 – Headquarters...... 4-20 4.1.1.3 Building 2 – Standby Generator...... 4-21 4.1.1.4 Building 3 – Recreational Shelter...... 4-21 4.1.1.5 Building 9 – Ammunition School Administration...4-21 4.1.1.6 Buildings 10, 11, 12, 14, and 15 – Officers Quarters...4- 22 4.1.1.7 Building 13 – Officers Quarters...... 4-23 4.1.1.8 Building 17 – Storage Building, Family Housing....4-23 4.1.1.9 Buildings 18 and 19 – Open Air Pavilion and Volleyball and Tennis Court...... 4-24 4.1.1.10 Building 20 – Community Center...... 4-24 4.1.1.11 Building 21 – USADACS Ammunition School...... 4-24 4.1.1.12 Building 22 – USADACS Chemistry Storage Cage 4-25 4.1.1.13 Building 23 – USADACS Ammunition School...... 4-26 4.1.1.14 Building 24 – USADACS Ammunition School...... 4-27 4.1.1.15 Building 25 – Guard Post (USADACS Ammunition School)...... 4-27 4.1.1.16 Building 26 – USADACS Ammunition School...... 4-27 4.1.1.17 Building 29 – Former Hospital Complex and Occupational Health Nursing Office...... 4-28</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity iv May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) 4.1.1.18 Buildings 43 through 48 – Garages...... 4-29 4.1.1.19 Buildings 50 through 53 and 55 through 58 – Officers and Noncommissioned Officers Quarters...... 4-29 4.1.1.20 Building 54 – Photography Laboratory...... 4-30 4.1.1.21 Former Gatehouse No. 3...... 4-31 4.1.1.22 Building 100 – Fire Station and Fire Training Area (Site 67)...... 4-31 4.1.1.23 Building 101 – Active Service Station...... 4-36 4.1.1.24 Crim Drive – Gasoline Spill Area...... 4-37 4.1.1.25 Building 102 – Chemical Storage Quonset...... 4-37 4.1.1.26 Building 103 – Motor Pool (Site 94)...... 4-38 4.1.1.27 Building 104 – Flammable Storage (Site 95)...... 4-40 4.1.1.28 Building 105 – Underground Storage...... 4-40 4.1.1.29 Building 106 – Emergency/Auxiliary Electric Generation Plant (Site 80)...... 4-41 4.1.1.30 Waste Oil UST (Site 68)...... 4-42 4.1.1.31 Building 107 – Lower Post Bedrock Well (Site 51)...... 4-42 4.1.1.32 Structure 108 – Swimming Pool...... 4-43 4.1.1.33 Building 109 – Garage and Communications Shop. 4-43 4.1.1.34 Building 110 – Vehicle Storage Shed...... 4-44 4.1.1.35 Building 111 – Former Service Station (Site 76).....4-44 4.1.1.36 Building 112 – Garage...... 4-45 4.1.1.37 Pesticide Mixing Pad Located North of Building 112 (Site 93)...... 4-46 4.1.1.38 Building 113 – Pesticide Storage (Site 92)...... 4-47 4.1.1.39 Building 114 – Heating Plant...... 4-48 4.1.1.40 Shed Located East of Building 114...... 4-49 4.1.1.41 Building 115 – Locomotive Roundhouse (Site 76)...... 4-50 4.1.1.42 Building 116 – Recreational Shelter...... 4-51 4.1.1.43 Building 117 – APE Shop...... 4-51 4.1.1.44 Building 117 Furnace Area (Site 76)...... 4-53 4.1.1.45 APE Shop Rear Dock Area (Site 76)...... 4-53 4.1.1.46 Building 118 – APE Shop Storage Quonset...... 4-54 4.1.1.47 Two Sheds Located Between Buildings 117 and 118 (Site 37)...... 4-54 4.1.1.48 Open Drum Storage Area (Site 76)...... 4-54</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity v May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) 4.1.1.49 Former Coal Storage Area (Site 76)...... 4-55 4.1.1.50 Building 119 – Vehicle Storage Shed...... 4-55 4.1.1.51 Building 120 – Flammable Materials Warehouse (Site 134)...... 4-56 4.1.1.52 Building 121 – General Purpose Administration Building...... 4-57 4.1.1.53 Building 122 – Carpentry Shop...... 4-57 4.1.1.54 Dry Well and Catch Basin Between Buildings 122 and 123...... 4-58 4.1.1.55 Building 123 – Paint Shop...... 4-58 4.1.1.56 Building 124 – Sheet Metal Shop...... 4-59 4.1.1.57 Building 125 – Gun Site (World War I) (Site 31)....4-60 4.1.1.58 Howitzer Impact Area (75 mm and 155 mm Munitions) (Site 30)...... 4-60 4.1.1.59 Building 126 – Storage Area...... 4-61 4.1.1.60 Building 127 – Installation Supply Center...... 4-62 4.1.1.61 Former Coal Storage Areas North and West of Building 127 (Site 135)...... 4-63 4.1.1.62 Diluted Herbicide Spill North of Building 127...... 4-63 4.1.1.63 Building 128 – Storage Area (Site 86)...... 4-64 4.1.1.64 Building 129 – Facilities Engineer Storehouse (Site 37) ...... 4-65 4.1.1.65 Storage Sheds South of Building 129 (Site 37)...... 4-65 4.1.1.66 Storage Shed Located Northeast of Building 129....4-66 4.1.1.67 Building 703 (Lower Post) – Former CF Plant Stenciling Shop...... 4-66 4.1.1.68 Gasoline Spill (Site 37)...... 4-67 4.1.1.69 Pole Storage Area (Site 37)...... 4-67 4.1.1.70 Shop Area (Buildings 100 through 129) Sanitary and Stormwater Sewerlines and Outfalls to Ordnance School Lake...... 4-68 4.1.1.71 Building 130 – Flammable Materials Storage Area. 4-69 4.1.1.72 Building 131 – Air Compressor Building...... 4-69 4.1.1.73 Building 132 – USADACS and Installation Security Center...... 4-70 4.1.1.74 Building 133 – Shipboard Transportation Simulator Control Building...... 4-71 4.1.1.75 Building 134 – USADACS Administration and Operations Building...... 4-71</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity vi May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) 4.1.1.76 PCB Spill Between Buildings 132 and 134, and Transformer Vault Adjacent to the Southeast end of Building 134 (Site 129)...... 4-72 4.1.1.77 Building 135 – Open Air Pavilion...... 4-73 4.1.1.78 Building 138 – Load and Unload Dock...... 4-73 4.1.1.79 Building 140 – APE Pilot Model Shop and Satellite Accumulation Area...... 4-73 4.1.1.80 Building 141 – Pilot Shop Storage Area...... 4-74 4.1.1.81 Buildings 142 and 144 – Recreational Shelters...... 4-75 4.1.1.82 Buildings 145 and 146 – General Purpose Storage Sheds...... 4-75 4.1.1.83 Building 147 – Storage Building...... 4-75 4.1.1.84 Building 150 – Recreational Shelter...... 4-75 4.1.1.85 Building 160 – New Small Arms Range (Site 85)...4-76 4.1.1.86 Building 200 – Facilities Engineer Storage Building...4- 76 4.1.1.87 Diluted Herbicide Spill Adjacent to Building 201...4-76 4.1.1.88 Building 201 – Bachelor Officers Quarters...... 4-77 4.1.1.89 Building 202 – Theater...... 4-78 4.1.1.90 Building 203 – Open Mess NCO Building...... 4-78 4.1.1.91 Buildings 204 through 220 (Even Numbers) – Barracks ...... 4-78 4.1.1.92 Buildings 222 and 227 – Enlisted Personnel Mess Buildings...... 4-79 4.1.1.93 Buildings 224, 226, 229, and 231 – Troop Activity Buildings...... 4-79 4.1.1.94 Building 232 – Company Supply Building...... 4-80 4.1.1.95 Building 233 – Automotive Workshop...... 4-80 4.1.1.96 Buildings 234, 235, 243, and 245 – Troop Recreational Buildings/Structures...... 4-81 4.1.1.97 Building 244 – Sewage Pump Station...... 4-82 4.1.1.98 Buildings 246, 247, 252, and 255 – Troop Area General Administration Buildings...... 4-82 4.1.1.99 Building 249 – Miscellaneous Troop Activities...... 4-83 4.1.1.100 Buildings 250 and 253 – Former Barracks...... 4-83 4.1.1.101 Buildings Formerly Located at the Savanna Section Ordnance School...... 4-84 4.1.1.102 Buildings 256 and 259 – Former Guard Stations.....4-85</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity vii May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) 4.1.1.103 Buildings 257 and 258 – Former Bath House and Swimming Pool...... 4-85 4.1.1.104 Building 260 – Base Officers Quarters Area Bedrock Well (Site 52)...... 4-85 4.1.1.105 Buildings 262 through 267 – Bachelor Officers Quarters...... 4-86 4.1.1.106 Hydraulic Fluid Spill Area Southwest of Building 267 ...... 4-86 4.1.1.107 Building 268 – Former Stable...... 4-87 4.1.1.108 Buildings 273 and 274 – Former Miscellaneous Troop Activity Buildings...... 4-87 4.1.1.109 Building 275 – Main Sewage Disposal Plant (Site 35) 4- 88 4.1.1.110 Building 276 – The Army Reserve Motor Pool (Site 75) ...... 4-89 4.1.1.111 Abandoned Landfill (Site 20)...... 4-92 4.1.1.112 Stables Landfill (Site 73)...... 4-94 4.1.1.113 1917-Era Powder Magazines (Site 77)...... 4-95 4.1.1.114 300-Series Structures...... 4-96 4.1.2 H-Area Warehouses – 400-Series Buildings and Adjacent Areas. 4- 96 4.1.2.1 Warehouses in H-Area (Site 45)...... 4-98 4.1.2.2 Building 412 – Former Pilot Shop...... 4-99 4.1.2.3 Building 414 – Field Maintenance Shop (Site 133).....4- 102 4.1.2.4 Building 420 – PCB Container Storage Area (Site 66)4- 103 4.1.2.5 H-Area Drainage System (Site 88)...... 4-104 4.1.2.6 H-Area Open Drainage Ditch to Apple River (Site 88) ...... 4-104 4.1.2.7 Zinc Ingot Piles Near H-Area Warehouses (Site 128). 4- 105 4.1.2.8 Inert Materials Storage Areas and Scrap Yards Near H-Area Warehouses...... 4-105 4.1.2.9 Sodium Exhaust Valve Burial Site (Site 18)...... 4-106 4.1.2.10 Closed Sanitary Landfill (Site 19)...... 4-107 4.1.2.11 H-Area Old Landfill Cells (Site 90)...... 4-108 4.1.2.12 Nitric Acid Storage Area (Site 44)...... 4-108 4.1.2.13 Building 137 and Scrap Pile Adjacent to Building 137 ...... 4-111a</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity viii May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) 4.1.2.14 Borrow Pit East of H-Area Warehouses...... 4-111b 4.1.2.15 Building 410 – Wash Rack (Site 132)...... 4-111b 4.1.3 CN Plant – 500-Series Buildings and Adjacent Areas...... 4-111b 4.1.3.1 Building 500 – CN Plant Gate House...... 4-113 4.1.3.2 Building 501 – USADACS Chemistry Laboratory 4-114 4.1.3.3 Building 502 – CN Plant Boiler Building (Site 126)....4- 115 4.1.3.4 Building 503 – Laboratory Building...... 4-115 4.1.3.5 Building 504 – USADACS Railroad Car Inspection Classroom...... 4-116 4.1.3.6 Building 505 – CN Plant Vacuum Producer Building. 4- 117 4.1.3.7 Building 506 – CN Plant Primary Receiver Building. .4- 117 4.1.3.8 Building 507 – X-Ray Laboratory...... 4-118 4.1.3.9 Building 508 – CN Plant Pan Building (West)...... 4-119 4.1.3.10 Building 509 – CN Plant Ammunition Inspectors Workshop...... 4-120 4.1.3.11 Building 510 – CN Plant Pan Building (East)...... 4-121 4.1.3.12 Building 511 – CN Plant Storage Building...... 4-121 4.1.3.13 Nitric Acid Storage Area (500 Area) (Site 43)...... 4-121 4.1.3.14 CN Plant Small Arms Stockpile Area (Site 91).....4-122 4.1.3.15 CN Loop Septic Tank and Tile Field (Site 124).....4-123 4.1.4 CL Plant – 600-Series Buildings and Adjacent Areas...... 4-123 4.1.4.1 Building 600 – CL Plant Gate House...... 4-125 4.1.4.2 Building 601 – CL Plant Ammonium Nitrate Service Building...... 4-125 4.1.4.3 Building 602 – CL Plant Barricade...... 4-125 4.1.4.4 Building 603 – CL Plant Enclosed Walkway...... 4-126 4.1.4.5 Building 604 – CL Plant Ammonium Nitrate Drying and Screening Building...... 4-126 4.1.4.6 Building 605 – CL Plant Enclosed Walkway...... 4-127 4.1.4.7 Building 606 – CL Plant Barricade Shelter...... 4-127 4.1.4.8 Building 607 – CL Plant Enclosed Walkway...... 4-128 4.1.4.9 Building 608 – CL Plant Enclosed Walkway...... 4-128 4.1.4.10 Building 609 – CL Plant TNT Box Opening Building.4- 129 4.1.4.11 Building 610 – CL Plant Horseshoe Barricade...... 4-129</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity ix May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) 4.1.4.12 Building 611 – CL Plant Enclosed Walkway...... 4-129 4.1.4.13 Building 612 – CL Plant “U” Barricade...... 4-130 4.1.4.14 Building 613 – CL Plant TNT Service Building....4-130 4.1.4.15 Building 614 – CL Plant Enclosed Walkway...... 4-131 4.1.4.16 Building 615 – CL Plant Storage Building...... 4-131 4.1.4.17 Building 616 – CL Plant Stencil, Packing, and Shipping Building Annex...... 4-131 4.1.4.18 Building 617 – CL Plant Enclosed Ramp...... 4-132 4.1.4.19 Building 618 – CL Plant Oil and Paint Storage Building ...... 4-132 4.1.4.20 Building 619 – CL Plant “T” Barricade...... 4-133 4.1.4.21 Building 620 – CL Plant Stencil, Packing, and Shipping Building...... 4-133 4.1.4.22 Building 621 – CL Plant Barricade Shelter for Vacuum Machines...... 4-134 4.1.4.23 Building 622 – CL Plant Compressor Building...... 4-134 4.1.4.24 Building 623 – CL Plant Tool Building...... 4-135 4.1.4.25 Building 624 – CL Plant Enclosed Ramp...... 4-135 4.1.4.26 Building 625 – CL Plant Booster Service Building.....4- 135 4.1.4.27 Building 626 – CL Plant Barricade Building for Vacuum Machines...... 4-136 4.1.4.28 Building 627 – CL Plant Compressor Building...... 4-136 4.1.4.29 Building 628 – CL Plant Drilling and Boostering Building...... 4-137 4.1.4.30 Building 629 – CL Plant Compressor Building...... 4-137 4.1.4.31 Building 631 – CL Plant Enclosed Ramp...... 4-138 4.1.4.32 Building 632 – CL Plant Barricade Shelter for Vacuum Machines...... 4-138 4.1.4.33 Building 634 – CL Plant Melt and Pour Facility (Sites 3, 26, 27, and 28)...... 4-139 4.1.4.34 Building 635 – CL Plant Barricade Shelter for Vacuum Machines...... 4-142 4.1.4.35 Building 636 – CL Plant Compressor Building...... 4-143 4.1.4.36 Building 637 – CL Plant Barricade Shelter for Vacuum Machines...... 4-143 4.1.4.37 Building 638 – CL Plant Auxiliary Booster Service Building...... 4-144 4.1.4.38 Building 639 – CL Plant Enclosed Ramp...... 4-144</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity x May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) 4.1.4.39 Building 640 – CL Plant Compressor Building...... 4-144 4.1.4.40 Building 641 – CL Plant Acid Storage...... 4-145 4.1.4.41 Buildings 642 and 643– CL Plant Receiving, Inspection, and Painting Building (Site 96) and Annex ...... 4-145 4.1.4.42 Building 644 – CL Plant Oil and Paint Storage...... 4-148 4.1.4.43 Building 645 – CL Plant Heating Plant and Pump House (Site 53)...... 4-148 4.1.4.44 Building 646 – CL Plant Lunchroom...... 4-149 4.1.4.45 CL Plant Transformer Vaults (Site 104)...... 4-149 4.1.4.46 CL Plant Northern Septic System (Site 122)...... 4-149 4.1.4.47 Building 642 Tile Field (Site 102)...... 4-150 4.1.4.48 CN Plant and CL Plant Outfalls (Site 123)...... 4-152 4.1.4.49 Chromium Ore Open Storage Area (Site 47)...... 4-153 4.1.5 CF Plant – 700-Series Buildings and Adjacent Areas...... 4-153 4.1.5.1 Building 700 – CF Plant Gate House...... 4-155 4.1.5.2 Building 701 – CF Plant Well House and Tank (Site 54) ...... 4-155 4.1.5.3 Building 702 – CF Plant Laundry and Leach Field (Site 78)...... 4-156 4.1.5.4 Former Building 703 – CF Plant Stenciling Shop..4-157 4.1.5.5 Building 704 – CF Plant Heating Plant...... 4-158 4.1.5.6 Building 705 – CF Plant Standby Air Compressor Building...... 4-158 4.1.5.7 Building 706 – CF Plant Tile Ramp...... 4-159 4.1.5.8 Building 707 – CF Plant Generating Building...... 4-159 4.1.5.9 Building 708 – CF Plant Oil and Paint Building....4-160 4.1.5.10 Building 709 – CF Plant Enclosed Ramp...... 4-160 4.1.5.11 Building 710 – CF Plant Bombproof Shelter...... 4-161 4.1.5.12 Buildings 712 and 711– CF Plant Receiving, Inspection, and Painting Building (Site 97) and RIP Building Annex...... 4-161 4.1.5.13 Building 713 – CF Plant Bombproof Shelter...... 4-163 4.1.5.14 Building 714 – CF Plant Enclosed Ramp...... 4-163 4.1.5.15 Building 715 – CF Plant Washout Auxiliary Equipment Building...... 4-164 4.1.5.16 Building 716 – Surveillance Workshop and Former CF Plant Melt and Pour Building (Site 98)...... 4-164</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity xi May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) 4.1.5.17 CF Melt and Pour Facility Leaching Pits and Sumps (Sites 24 and 25)...... 4-167 4.1.5.18 CF Plant Leaching Field (Site 24)...... 4-171 4.1.5.19 Building 717 – CF Plant Control Room for Melt and Loading Building...... 4-172 4.1.5.20 Building 720 – CF Plant Vacuum Producer Building. .4- 173 4.1.5.21 Building 721 – CF Plant Primary Vacuum Receiver Building...... 4-173 4.1.5.22 Building 722 – CF Plant Enclosed Ramp...... 4-174 4.1.5.23 Building 723 – CF Plant Booster Storage Building.....4- 174 4.1.5.24 Building 724 – CF Plant Bombproof Shelter...... 4-175 4.1.5.25 Building 726 – CF Plant Change House “C”...... 4-175 4.1.5.26 Building 727 – CF Plant Sentry House...... 4-175 4.1.5.27 Building 728 – CF Plant Covered Walk...... 4-176 4.1.5.28 Building 729 – CF Plant Drilling and Boostering Building...... 4-176 4.1.5.29 Building 731 – CF Plant Primary Vacuum Building....4- 177 4.1.5.30 Building 732 – CF Plant Compressor Building...... 4-178 4.1.5.31 Building 733 – CF Plant Compressor Building...... 4-178 4.1.5.32 Building 734 – CF Plant Primary Vacuum Building....4- 179 4.1.5.33 Building 735 – CF Plant Enclosed Ramp...... 4-179 4.1.5.34 Building 736 – CF Plant Fuze Storage Building....4-180 4.1.5.35 Building 737 – CF Plant Bombproof Shelter...... 4-180 4.1.5.36 Building 738 – CF Plant Change House “A”...... 4-181 4.1.5.37 Building 739 – CF Plant Sentry House...... 4-181 4.1.5.38 Building 742 – Ammunition Can Renovation Building ...... 4-181 4.1.5.39 Inert Material Storage Areas Near Building 742....4-183 4.1.5.40 Building 743 – CF Plant Powder Packing Operation Building...... 4-183 4.1.5.41 Building 744 – CF Plant Oil and Paint Storage Building ...... 4-184 4.1.5.42 Building 745 – CF Plant Compressor Building...... 4-184 4.1.5.43 Building 747 – CF Plant Bombproof Shelter...... 4-184</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity xii May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) 4.1.5.44 Building 748 – CF Plant Bombproof Shelter...... 4-185 4.1.5.45 Building 749 – CF Plant Smokeless Powder Service Building...... 4-185 4.1.5.46 Building 750 – CF Plant Enclosed Ramp...... 4-185 4.1.5.47 Building 751 – CF Plant Enclosed Ramp...... 4-186 4.1.5.48 Building 753 – CF Plant Change House “B”...... 4-186 4.1.5.49 Building 754 – CF Plant Bombproof Shelter...... 4-187 4.1.5.50 Building 755 – CF Plant Primer Service Building. 4-187 4.1.5.51 Building 756 – CF Plant Enclosed Ramp...... 4-187 4.1.5.52 Building 757 – Lead Azide Demilitarization Facility (Site 4)...... 4-188 4.1.5.53 Building 758 – CF Plant Barricade Shelter for Vacuum Machines...... 4-189 4.1.5.54 Building 759 – CF Plant Bombproof Shelter...... 4-189 4.1.5.55 Building 760 – CF Plant Enclosed Ramp...... 4-190 4.1.5.56 Building 761 – CF Plant Enclosed Ramp...... 4-190 4.1.5.57 Building 762 – CF Plant Battery Shop (Site 99) and Leaching Pits...... 4-191 4.1.5.58 Building 763 – CF Plant Bombproof Shelter...... 4-192 4.1.5.59 Building 764 – CF Plant Air Compressor Building.....4- 192 4.1.5.60 Building 765 – CF Plant Ammonium Nitrate Service Building...... 4-193 4.1.5.61 Building 766 – CF Plant Enclosed Ramp...... 4-193 4.1.5.62 Building 767 – CF Plant Barricade Shelter for Vacuum Machines...... 4-193 4.1.5.63 Building 768 – High Explosive Preparation Building..4- 194 4.1.5.64 Building 769 – CF Plant Enclosed Ramp...... 4-195 4.1.5.65 Building 770 – CF Plant Enclosed Ramp...... 4-195 4.1.5.66 Building 771 – CF Plant Barricade Shelter for Vacuum Machines...... 4-195 4.1.5.67 Building 773 – CF Plant Bombproof Shelter...... 4-196 4.1.5.68 Building 774 – CF Plant TNT Service Building....4-196 4.1.5.69 Building 775 – CF Plant Barricade...... 4-197 4.1.5.70 Building 776 – CF Plant Vacuum Collector Building..4- 197 4.1.5.71 CF Plant Septic System and Outfall (Site 121)...... 4-198</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity xiii May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) 4.1.5.72 CF Plant Transformer Vaults...... 4-199 4.1.6 J-Area (800-Series) Buildings, J-Area Magazines (Site 45), and Adjacent Areas...... 4-199 4.1.6.1 J-Area Magazines (Site 45)...... 4-201 4.1.6.2 Building 800 – Liquid Propellant Change House and Laboratory...... 4-201 4.1.6.3 Special Weapons Maintenance and Storage Area (Site 60)...... 4-202 4.1.6.4 Building 801 – Liquid Propellant Vehicle Cleaning Pad ...... 4-203 4.1.6.5 Building 802 – Liquid Propellant Storage Building.....4- 203 4.1.6.6 Building 803 – Liquid Propellant Storage Building.....4- 204 4.1.6.7 Building 806 – Special Weapons Shop...... 4-205 4.1.6.8 Building 807 – Special Weapons Assembly Building..4- 205 4.1.6.9 Storage Shed East of Buildings 806 and 807...... 4-206 4.1.6.10 Building 808 – Special Weapons Gate House...... 4-206 4.1.6.11 Building 809 – Transfer Platform...... 4-207 4.1.6.12 Building 810 – Special Weapons Surveillance Workshop...... 4-207 4.1.6.13 Building 812 – Standby Generator Plant...... 4-208 4.1.6.14 Buildings 800 and 803 – Special Weapons Area Septic Systems...... 4-209 4.1.6.15 Special Weapons Gate House “Sallyport” Septic Tank and Leach Field – Assembly Building, Buildings 807, 808, and 811...... 4-209 4.1.6.16 Pistol Range for National Guard (Site 32)...... 4-210 4.1.6.17 J-Area Dumpster...... 4-211 4.1.7 G-Area Warehouses, 900-Series Buildings, and Adjacent Areas. .4- 211 4.1.7.1 G-Area Warehouses...... 4-213 4.1.7.2 Small Arms Ammunition Burn Area (Site 15) and Artillery Ballistic Test Site (Mounds) (Site 33).....4-213 4.1.7.3 Open Rubble Dump (Site 61)...... 4-219 4.1.7.4 Building 924 – G-Area Lift Station...... 4-220 4.1.7.5 Building 928 – Administration Office and Septic System...... 4-220</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity xiv May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) 4.1.7.6 Building 931 – Guardhouse and Septic System.....4-221 4.1.7.7 Building 932 – Boiler House for LCL Building.....4-221 4.1.7.8 Building 933 – LCL Building and Septic System. .4-222 4.1.7.9 New Function Test Range (Site 83)...... 4-223 4.1.7.10 Building 937 – Industrial Sewage Plant (Site 36). .4-224 4.1.7.11 Industrial Sewage Plant Sewerlines (Site 36)...... 4-228 4.1.7.12 Building 938 – Bulk Chemical Storage...... 4-229 4.1.7.13 Building 939 – Quality Control Facility (Site 34)..4-230 4.1.7.14 Building 941 – Small Arms Ammunition Deactivation Furnace (Site 16)...... 4-231 4.1.7.15 Building 941 – Small Arms Deactivation Furnace Septic and Siphon Tanks (Site 16)...... 4-233 4.1.7.16 Storage Tanks (3) (G-Area) (Site 42)...... 4-233 4.1.7.17 Ammunition Stockpiles and Manganese Storage Mounds...... 4-234 4.1.7.18 Scrap Wood Open Burn Area (Site 84)...... 4-235 4.1.7.19 G-Area Corral Fuel Spill (Site 79)...... 4-235 4.1.8 High Explosive Melt and Pour Facility and Adjacent Areas....4-236 4.1.8.1 Explosive Melt and Pour Facility and Leaching field (Sites 2, 23, 59, and 72)...... 4-238 4.1.8.2 Building 1004 – Storage Building...... 4-241 4.1.8.3 Building 1006 – Tool Room...... 4-241 4.1.8.4 Building 1009 – Compressor Building...... 4-241 4.1.8.5 Building 1010 – Care and Preservation Building...4-242 4.1.8.6 Building 1011 – Care and Preservation Building...4-242 4.1.8.7 Building 1047 – Flammable Materials Storehouse 4-243 4.1.9 A-Area Magazines and Adjacent Areas...... 4-243 4.1.9.1 A-Area Magazines (Site 45)...... 4-244 4.1.9.2 Manganese Ore Storage Pits (Site 46)...... 4-245 4.1.9.3 1934 Outdoor Washout Plant (Site 111)...... 4-247 4.1.9.4 Building 1017 – Former Battery Shop and Battery Shop Leaching field (Site 81)...... 4-248 4.1.9.5 Building 1018 – D-Area Garage...... 4-250 4.1.9.6 Building 1022 – Ammunition Storage Area Bedrock Well (Site 55)...... 4-250 4.1.9.7 Buildings 1023 and 1024 – I-Gate Cafeteria Septic System and Outdoor Oil Changing Area (Site 82).4-251</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity xv May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) 4.1.9.8 Building 2003 – Whitton Gatehouse Shallow Well (Site 58)...... 4-252 4.1.9.9 150-Acre Clearance Area (Site 103)...... 4-252 4.1.10 B-Area Magazines...... 4-253 4.1.11 C-Area Igloos and Adjacent Areas...... 4-255 4.1.11.1 C-Area Igloos...... 4-256 4.1.11.2 Explosives Contaminated Scrap Burn Area (Site 12). .4- 256 4.1.11.3 M600 Fuse Storage Igloo Explosion Site (Site 41) 4-257 4.1.11.4 M600 Fuse Detonation Area (Site 49)...... 4-258 4.1.12 D-Area Magazines and Adjacent Areas...... 4-259 4.1.12.1 D-Area Magazines...... 4-259 4.1.12.2 Railways, Railroad Loading Docks, and Robinson Spur ...... 4-261 4.1.12.3 1936 Detonation Pits (Site 110)...... 4-262 4.1.12.4 Areas for Land Application of Sewage Sludge...... 4-263 4.1.13 E-Area Igloos and Adjacent Areas...... 4-264 4.1.13.1 E-Area Igloos...... 4-264 4.1.13.2 Hazardous Waste Storage (Sites 62 through 65)....4-266 4.1.13.3 Building 1038 – Transfer Platform with Storage Building...... 4-267 4.1.14 F-Area Igloos and Adjacent Areas...... 4-267 4.1.14.1 F-Area Igloos...... 4-269 4.1.14.2 TNT and Ammonium Nitrate Burn Area (Site 11).4-269 4.1.14.3 Hand Grenade Burial Site (Site 17)...... 4-270 4.1.14.4 World War I Ammunition Storage Area (Site 38). 4-272 4.1.14.5 Mustard Open Storage Area (Site 39)...... 4-272 4.1.14.6 F-Area Antitank Mine Storage Igloo Explosion Site (Site 40)...... 4-273 4.1.15 Sites North of F-Area Igloos...... 4-274 4.1.15.1 White Phosphorus Burn Area (Site 10)...... 4-274 4.1.15.2 Railroad Tie Disposal Area (Site 87)...... 4-276 4.1.15.3 Reserve Maneuvers Area...... 4-276 4.1.15.4 Pesticide Burial Area (Site 89)...... 4-277 4.1.15.5 K Road Trench Site (Site 101)...... 4-278 4.1.16 TNT Washout Facility and Adjacent Areas...... 4-279</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity xvi May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) 4.1.16.1 Building 2204 – TNT Washout Facility Boiler Building ...... 4-281 4.1.16.2 Building 2205 – TNT Washout Facility Well (Site 56) ...... 4-282 4.1.16.3 Building 2206 – TNT Washout Facility Change House ...... 4-282 4.1.16.4 Building 2207 – TNT Washout Facility Enclosed Walkway...... 4-283 4.1.16.5 Building 2208 – TNT Washout Facility Ammunition Washout and Flaking Building (Site 1)...... 4-283 4.1.16.6 TNT Washout Facility Septic System...... 4-284 4.1.16.7 TNT Washout Facility Old Leaching Ponds and New Leaching Ponds (Sites 21 and 22)...... 4-285 4.1.16.8 Bomb Disassembly Plant (Site 21BDP)...... 4-289 4.1.16.9 Prairie Lake Area...... 4-292 4.1.16.10 UDMH Burn Area (Disposal Pit) (Site 6)...... 4-293 4.1.16.11 Mustard Burn Areas (75 mm Munitions) (Sites 7 and 8) and Beaty Hollow Creek Dump (Site 74)...... 4-294 4.1.16.12 Burn Area 105, 155 HD Rounds and Packing (Site 9).4- 301 4.1.16.13 Contaminated Waste Processor (Site 69)...... 4-303 4.1.16.14 Explosive Waste Incinerator (Site 70)...... 4-306 4.1.17 Areas North of Lock & Dam No. 12...... 4-306 4.1.17.1 Liquid Propellant Burn Area (Site 5)...... 4-307 4.1.17.2 Upper Function Test Range (Site 100)...... 4-308 4.1.17.3 Building 2214 – Storage Shed...... 4-309 4.1.17.4 Function Test Area and Shallow Well (Building 2213) (Sites 29 and 57)...... 4-309 4.1.17.5 AST Near Function Test Area (Site 29)...... 4-311 4.1.17.6 Utah Shock and Test Detonation Area (Site 48)....4-311 4.1.17.7 Burn Pits (Function Test Area) (Site 71)...... 4-312 4.1.17.8 Area of Trash Accumulation Near the RV Park.....4-313 4.1.17.9 Pyrotechnic Usage Areas...... 4-313 4.1.18 Mississippi Bottomlands and Straight Slough...... 4-314 4.1.18.1 Straight Slough...... 4-314 4.1.18.2 Old Burning Ground in Bottomlands (Site 13) and Burn Site for 155 mm Mustard-Filled Projectiles (Site 14). .4- 316</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity xvii May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) 4.1.18.3 Active Demolition Area in Bottomlands (Site 50). 4-321 4.2 UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANKS AND ABOVEGROUND STORAGE TANKS IDENTIFIED DURING THE EBS INVESTIGATION ...... 4-323 4.2.1 USTs and ASTs Identified During the EBS Investigation...... 4-323 4.2.2 UST Remediation Efforts...... 4-341 4.2.2.1 Removal of USTs at the Active Service Station (Building 101)...... 4-341 4.2.2.2 Removal of USTs from the Civilian War Housing Area ...... 4-342 4.2.2.3 Removal of USTs from the Emergency/Auxiliary Electric Generation Plant (Building 106)...... 4-343 4.2.2.4 Removal of USTs from the Former Service Station and the Oil Unloading Pump Shelter (Buildings 111 and 136)...... 4-344 4.2.2.5 Removal of USTs from the 200-Series Buildings, the Former Pilot Model Shop, and the CN Plant Heating Plant (Buildings 245, 247, 255, 276, 412, and 502).....4- 345 4.2.2.6 Removal of UST from USADACS Building (Building 249)...... 4-346 4.2.2.7 Removal of UST from Special Weapons Area (Building 807)...... 4-347 4.2.2.8 Removal of USTs from the Central Heating Plant (Building 114)...... 4-347 4.2.2.9 Removal of USTs from the CF Plant Heating Plant (Building 704), NCO Quarters (Building 54), Barracks (Building 250), and Pump House (Building 260)...4-348 4.2.2.10 Removal of USTs from the CL Plant Heating Plant (Building 645), the Special Weapons Area (Buildings 802 and 810), and the High Explosive Melt and Pour Area (Building 1005)...... 4-349 4.2.2.11 Removal of USTs from the Administration Office (Building 928), LCL Heating Plant (Building 932), APE Repair Facility (Building 939), and Battery Shop (Building 1017)...... 4-350 4.2.2.12 Removal of USTs at the Deactivation Furnace APE 1236 (Site 16)...... 4-351 4.2.2.13 Closure of CN Plant Heating Plant Concrete In-Place USTs (Building 502)...... 4-351</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity xviii May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) 4.2.2.14 Removal of USTs at Officers Quarters (Building 202) and Administration Offices (Building 203)...... 4-352 4.2.2.15 Removal of USTs from the TNT Washout Facility Boiler and the Contaminated Waste Processor (Buildings 2204 and 2215)...... 4-352 4.3 OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL, HAZARD, AND SAFETY ISSUES....4-355 4.3.1 Asbestos...... 4-355 4.3.2 Lead-Based Paint...... 4-356 4.3.3 Polychlorinated Biphenyls...... 4-357 4.3.4 Radon...... 4-360 4.3.5 Unexploded Ordnance...... 4-360 4.3.6 Radionuclides...... 4-362 4.4 ADJACENT OR SURROUNDING PROPERTY SOURCES...... 4-371 4.5 REMEDIATION EFFORTS...... 4-375 4.5.1 TNT Washout Facility, Old Leaching Ponds, and New Leaching Ponds (Sites 1, 21, and 22)...... 4-375 4.5.2 Fire Training Area (Site 67)...... 4-375 4.5.3 Small Arms Ammunition Deactivation Furnace (Site 16)...... 4-377 4.5.4 CF Melt and Pour Facility (Sites 24 and 25) and CL Melt and Pour Facility (Sites 3, 26, 27, and 28)...... 4-378 4.5.5 Open Burning Ground (Sites 13 and 14)...... 4-378 5. REFERENCES...... 5-1</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity xix May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) LIST OF APPENDICES</p><p>Appendix A Building Lists Appendix B Results of Database Search Appendix C Interview Summaries Appendix D Visual Survey Summaries Appendix E Title Documents Appendix F Summary of Aerial Photograph Interpretation Appendix G Hazardous Waste Inventory Sheets Appendix H Worksheets Appendix I Supplemental Information to Support The EBS I.1 Small Arms Ammunition Deactivation Furnace (Site 16) I.2 Site 30 Range Fan I.3 Spills at Building 101 I.4 Diluted Herbicide Spill North of Building 127 I.5 Building 132 and 134 PCB Spill I.6 Diluted Herbicide Spill Near Building 201 I.7 Hydraulic Fluid Spill Area Southwest of Building 267 I.8 Building 812 Diesel Fuel Spill I.9 Building 938 Chemical Spill I.10 B-Area Magazines</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity xx May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) LIST OF FIGURES</p><p>Figure 3-1. Site Location Map...... 3-2 Figure 3-2. Savanna Army Depot Installation Map...... 3-3 Figure 3-3. General Land Use Area...... 3-5 Figure 3-4. General Geologic Divisions...... 3-32 Figure 3-5. General Depot Area – General East-West Cross Section...... 3-33 Figure 4-1. General Geographic Locations...... 4-18 Figure 4-2. Lower Post Area...... 4-19 Figure 4-3. H-Area and Adjacent Areas...... 4-97 Figure 4-4. CN Plant and Adjacent Areas...... 4-112 Figure 4-5. CL Plant and Adjacent Areas...... 4-124 Figure 4-6. CF Plant and Adjacent Areas...... 4-154 Figure 4-7. J-Area and Adjacent Areas...... 4-200 Figure 4-8. G-Area & 900 Series Buildings...... 4-212 Figure 4-9. A-Area & High Explosive Melt/Pour Facility...... 4-237 Figure 4-10. B-Area and C-Area...... 4-254 Figure 4-11. D-Area and Adjacent Areas...... 4-260 Figure 4-12. E-Area and Adjacent Areas...... 4-265 Figure 4-13. F-Area and Adjacent Areas...... 4-268 Figure 4-14. Upper Post Area...... 4-280 Figure 4-15. Bottomland Area...... 4-315 Figure 4-16. OE Evaluation – Lower Post Area...... 4-365 Figure 4-17. OE Evaluation – Central Post Area...... 4-366 Figure 4-18. OE Evaluation – Upper Post Area...... 4-367</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity xxi May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) LIST OF TABLES</p><p>Table ES-1. Previously Identified Sites...... ES-4 Table ES-2. New Areas Identified by the EBS Investigation...... ES-6 Table 2-1. List of Interviews ...... 2-6 Table 3-1. Identifying Information ...... 3-1 Table 3-2. State and Federal Listing of Endangered and Threatened Plants and Animals Known to Occur or Potentially Occurring on or in the Immediate Vicinity ...... 3-43 Table 3-3. Phylogenetic Listing of Vascular Plant Species Noted During Field Investigations ...... 3-44 Table 3-4. Important Species and Estimated Population ...... 3-50 Table 3-5. Mammals Known to Occur or Potentially Occurring on or in the Immediate Vicinity ...... 3-51 Table 3-6. Birds Observed During Field Investigations ...... 3-52 Table 3-7. Amphibians and Reptiles Observed During Field Investigations...... 3-56 Table 4-1. Previously Identified Sites...... 4-4 Table 4-2. New Areas and Previously Identified Sites Reviewed During the EBS Investigation...... 4-7 Table 4-3. Results of Risk Assessment: Site 67 Fire Training Area...... 4-34 Table 4-4. Results of Risk Assessments: Site 44 Nitric Acid Storage Area (H-Area) ...... 4-110 Table 4-5. Risk Assessment: Sites 3, 26, 27, and 28 CL Melt and Pour Facility (CL Area)...... 4-141 Table 4-6. Results of Risk Assessment: Sites 24 and 25 Melt and Pour Facility (Leach Field and Sump) (CF Area)...... 4-170 Table 4-7. Results of Risk Assessment: Site 36 Industrial Sewage Plant (Building 937)...... 4-227 Table 4-8. Results of Risk Assessment: Sites 10 and 101 White Phosphorus Burn Area and K Road Trench Site...... 4-275 Table 4-9. Results of Risk Assessment: Sites 21 and 22 TNT Washout Facility Old Leaching Ponds and New Leaching Ponds...... 4-287 Table 4-10. Results of Risk Assessment: Site 21BDP Bomb Disassembly Plant...4-292 Table 4-11. Results of Risk Assessment: Sites 7, 8, and 74 Mustard Burn Area (75 mm Munitions) and Beaty Hollow Creek Dump...... 4-300 Table 4-12. Results of Risk Assessment: Site 9 Burn Area 105, 155 HD Rounds and Packing...... 4-304 Table 4-13. Results of Risk Assessment: Sites 13 and 14 Open Burning Ground. .4-319 Table 4-14. Past and Current USTs and ASTs...... 4-324 Table 4-15. SVDA Installation-Wide Transformer Inspection (24 June 1996) ...... 4-358 Table 4-16. Conclusions and Recommendations of the OE Evaluation ...... 4-363</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity xxii May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey LIST OF ACRONYMS</p><p>AAP Army Ammunition Plant AEIS American Environmental & Industrial Services, Inc. AMC U.S. Army Materiel Command AMCCOM U.S. Army Armament, Munitions, and Chemical Command APCD Air Pollution Control Devices APCS Air Pollution Control System APE Ammunition Peculiar Equipment ARAR Applicable or Relevant and Appropriate Requirement ARCOM Army Command ASMS Ammunition Surveillance and Maintenance School ASR Archive Search Report AST Aboveground Storage Tank B2EHP Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate BCP BRAC Cleanup Plan BDP Bomb Disassembly Plant BEC BRAC Environmental Coordinator BLS Below Land Surface BLHF Bottomland Hardwood Forest BNA Base Neutral/Acid Extractables BOD Biological Oxygen Demand BOQ Base Officer Quarters BRAC Base Realignment and Closure BTEX Benzene, Toluene, Ethlybenzene, and Xylene BTX Benzene, Toluene, and Xylene CAM Chemical Agent Monitor CERCLA Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act CERCLIS Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Information System CERFA Community Environmental Response Facilitation Act CFR Code of Federal Regulations</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity xxiii May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey LIST OF ACRONYMS (Continued) cm/sec Centimeters Per Second CN Chloroacetophenone tear gas COC Contaminant of Concern COD Chemical Oxygen Demand CS o-Chlorobenzylmalonitrile CWA Clean Water Act CWP Contaminated Waste Processor DARCOM U.S. Army Material Development and Readiness Command DBHC Delta-benzene hexachloride DCA 1,1-dichloroethane DCE 1,2-Dichloroethene DDD 1,1'-(2,2-Dichloroethylidene)bis-[4-chlorobenzene] DDE 1,1'-(Dichloroethylidene)bis(4-chlorobenzene) DLA Defense Logistics Agency 1,3-DNB 1,3-Dinitrobenzene 2,4-DNT 2,4-Dinitrotoluene 2-A-4,6-DNT 2-Amino-4,6-Dinitrotoluene 2,6-DNT 2,6-Dinitrotoluene DNOC Dinitro-ortho-cresol DO Dissolved Oxygen DOA U.S. Department of the Army DOD U.S. Department of Defense DOT Department of Transportation DPDO Defense Property Disposal Office DPDS Defense Property Disposal Service DPSDO Defense Printing Service DPW Department of Public Works DQO Data Quality Objective DRMO Defense Reutilization and Marketing Office EBS Environmental Baseline Survey ECAS Environmental Compliance Assessment System</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity xxiv May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey LIST OF ACRONYMS (Continued) ECI Environmental Contractors of Illinois ECP Equipment Control Panels EECA Engineering Evaluation/Cost Analysis EOD Explosives Ordnance Disposal ERNS Emergency Response Notification System ESE Environmental Science and Engineering, Inc. EWI Explosive Waste Incinerator FESOP Federally Enforceable State Operating Permit FFA Federal Facilities Agreement FOIA Freedom of Information Act FOST Finding of Suitability to Transfer ft/yr Feet Per Year FTA Fire Training Area gpd Gallons Per Day gph Gallons Per Hour gpm Gallons Per Minute GSA General Services Administration H Mustard ha Hectares HE High Explosive HI Hazard Index HMX Cyclotetramethylenetetranitramine HQ Hazard Quotient HQDA Headquarters of the Department of the Army HRS Hazard Ranking System IEPA Illinois Environmental Protection Agency IESDA Illinois Emergency Services and Disaster Agency IPC Interstate Pollution Control IRDMIS Installation Restoration Data Management Information System IRFNA Inhibited Red Fuming Nitric Acid IRP Installation Restoration Program</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity xxv May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey LIST OF ACRONYMS (Continued) ISGS Illinois State Geological Survey IWTP Industrial Wastewater Treatment Plant</p><p>Koc Organic Carbon Partition Coefficient LCL Less-Than-Carload LEL Lower Explosive Limit LPG Liquefied Petroleum Gas LUST Leaking Underground Storage Tank m Meters MACOMS Major Army Commands MCL Federal Maximum Contaminant Levels MCLG Maximum Containment Level Goal mgd Million Gallons Per Day mg/L Milligram Per Liter mg/kg Milligram Per Kilogram g/L Microgram Per Liter g/kg Microgram Per Kilogram MP Military Police MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet msl Mean Sea Level NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization NCO Non Commissioned Officer NCP National Oil and Hazardous Substances Contingency Plan NEW Net Explosive Weight NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration NPDES National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System NPL National Priorities List NRC National Response Center; Nuclear Regulatory Commission OASM [U.S. Army] Ordnance Ammunition, Surveillance, and Maintenance OASMS [U.S. Army] Ordnance Ammunition, Surveillance, and Maintenance School OB/OD Open Burning/Open Detonation OBG Open Burning Ground</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity xxvi May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey LIST OF ACRONYMS (Continued) OE Ordnance/Explosive OEW Ordnance/Explosive Waste OWS Oil/Water Separator PA Preliminary Assessment PAH Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons PbO Lead Oxide PCA Tetrachloroethane PCB Polychlorinated Biphenyl PCE Tetrachloroethene pCi/L Picocuries Per Liter PCP Pentachlorophenol PDO Property Disposal Office PETN Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate PID Photoionization Detector POL Petroleum, Oils, and Lubricants ppb Parts Per Billion PPE Personal Protective Equipment ppm Parts Per Million psi Pounds Per Square Inch PVC Polyvinyl Chloride QA Quality Assurance QC Quality Control QM Quarter Master R&D Research and Development RCRA Resource Conservation and Recovery Act RCRIS/HWDMS Resource Conservation and Recovery Information System/Hazardous Waste Data Management System RDX Hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-5-triazine RfD Reference Dose RFNA Red Fuming Nitric Acid RI Remedial Investigation RI/FS Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity xxvii May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey LIST OF ACRONYMS (Continued) RIA Rock Island Arsenal RIP Receiving, Inspection, and Painting ROD Record of Decision RV Recreational Vehicle SAA Small Arms Ammunition SAD Savanna Army Depot SAIC Science Applications International Corporation SCS Soil Conservation Service SIC Standard Industrial Classification SOD Savanna Ordnance Depot SOP Standard Operating Procedure SPCCP Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures Plan SPG Savanna Proving Grounds SPG/OCQ Savanna Proving Grounds/Office of the Constructing Quartermaster SPS Stencil, Packing, and Shipping STP Sewage Treatment Plant STS Shipboard Transportation Simulator SVDA Savanna Army Depot Activity SVOC Semivolatile Organic Compound SWMU Solid Waste Management Units TAL Target Analyte List TAP Treatment Application Points TCA Trichloroethane TCB Trichlorobenzene TCDD 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo[b,e][1,4]dioxin TCE Trichloroethene TCLP Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure TICS Tank and Industrial Cleaning Services TNB 1,3,5-Trinitrobenzene TNT 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene TOC Total Organic Carbon</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity xxviii May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey LIST OF ACRONYMS (Continued) TPH Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon TSD Treatment, Storage, and Disposal TSDF Treatment Storage, or Disposal Facility UDMH Unsymmetrical Dimethylhydrazine USACE U.S. Army Corps of Engineers USADACS U.S. Army Defense Ammunition Center and School USAEC U.S. Army Environmental Center USAEHA U.S. Army Environmental Hygiene Agency USATCES U.S. Army Technical Center for Explosives Safety USATHAMA U.S. Army Toxic and Hazardous Material Agency USCS Unified Soil Classification System USDA U.S. Department of Agriculture USDOI U.S. Department of the Interior USEPA U.S. Environmental Protection Agency UST Underground Storage Tanks UV/Ox Ultraviolet Oxidation UXO Unexploded Ordnance UXO/OEW Unexploded Ordnance/Explosive Waste VOC Volatile Organic Compound WP White Phosphorus</p><p>Savanna Army Depot Activity xxix May 1999 Environmental Baseline Survey</p>