<p> Table S6. List of primers used for reverse transcription-quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR).</p><p>Amplicon Gene symbol, accession no and name Primers (5’3’) (bp) BAD NM_001035459 CCCAGGTCTCAGCAAGCACT 138 BCL2-antagonist of cell death CGGTAGGAGCTGTGACGACT CASP1 BM288107 ACTGTTCCTTAGTGGCCCCAG 129 Caspase 1 AGCCGAATATGGGATGTCTCC CCL5 NM_175827 CTCCATGGCAGCAGTTGTCTTT 91 C-C motif chemokine 5 precursor AGCGTTGATGTACTCTCGCACC CCR5 NM_001011672 TCTCGTCATACATGCAGCCCAC 95 C-C chemokine receptor type 5 AGCACCAGCCCCAAGATGACTA FOS NM_182786 GCAGAGCTCAGAGCATTGGC 150 v-FOS FBJ murine osteosarcoma viral CCGCTTGGAGGGTGTCAGT oncogene homolog ICAM1 NM_174348 CTGTGTGTGCTGAGGCCCTA 121 Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 TGTGGACAGTAATGCCGGAG IFNb * (NM_174350) CCTGTGCCTGATTTCATCATGA 97 Interferon beta GCAAGCTGTAGCTCCTGGAAAG IRF1 NM_177432 ATCGAACGGACTCTCACTCCAG 125 Interferon regulatory factor 1 GGCGACACCTGAAAGTTGTACA MAPK14 NM_001102174 AGCCTGTGGAAGAAGAGCTCC 131 Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14, p38 TGATTACGGCCAAGTTCATGAA PAK1 NM_001076898 CGGGTGATACTCAGCCAGGA 132 p21/Cdc42/Rac1-activated kinase 1 TCCTCCCAAAAAGATGCTTGA RSF1 XM_002699063 TAATAGCACCTGGGCGTGG 185 Remodeling and spacing factor 1 CATCTTTGTCACGGCCAATTG TLR8 NM_001033937 TGCCAAGCTCGCTAACAGAA 150 Toll-like receptor 8 GGCAAGGTACACAGGGAAATG TNFa NM_173966 TCTTCTCAAGCCTCAAGTAACAAG 103 Tumor necrosis factor alpha CCATGAGGGCATTGGCATAC * Derived from Lee, S. R., G. T. Pharr, B. L. Boyd, and L. M Pinchuk. 2008. Bovine viral </p><p> diarrhea viruses modulate toll-like receptors, cytokines and co-stimulatory molecules genes </p><p> expression in bovine peripheral blood monocytes. Comp. Immunol. Microb. 31:403–418.</p>