<p> Non-Price Determinants of Supply</p><p>. Input Costs, including Technology (factors of production, including raw materials, electricity, wages; lower costs generally go hand-in-hand with higher profits, causing producers to supply more product at each price—moves curve to right)</p><p>. Government Influence</p><p> o Subsidies—payments to private business by gov’t. Subsidies and taxes have opposite effects on supply, since subsidies can reduce a business’s production costs—shift curve to right.</p><p> o Taxes—payments to gov’t to help fund gov’t services. Since taxes add to company’s production costs, lower taxes reduce costs and higher taxes increase costs of doing business….</p><p> o Regulations—rules about how companies conduct business. Strict regulations increase production costs —shift curve to left.</p><p>. Future Expectations: Producers make decisions based on expected future income. If demand is expected to increase, supply might shift to right, and vice versa.</p><p>. Number of Suppliers: tends to increase supply and lower prices—shift curve to right.</p>
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