<p>1. Concord Inc issues(sells) $100,000 of it’s 10 year 8% bonds to yield 10% on January 1, Year 1. The bonds pay interest annually on December 31. The bonds were sold with a discount of $12,289. What is the bond carrying amount(book value) at the end of Year 1? a) $88482 b) $96482 c) $100000 d) $100711</p><p>2. Concord Inc issues (sells) $100000 of its 10 year 8% bonds to yield 10% on January 1, Year 1. The bonds pay interest annually on December 31. The bonds were sold with a discount of $12289. What is the bond interest expense for Year 1.</p><p> a) $8000</p><p> b) $8771</p><p> c) $10000</p><p> d) $10771</p><p>3. Concord Inc issues (sells) $100000 of its 10 year 8% bonds to yield 10% on January 1, Year 1. The bonds pay interest annually on December 31. The bonds were sold with a discount of $12289. Calculate the amount of cash interest paid on the bonds in Year 1.</p><p> a) $7017</p><p> b) $8000</p><p> c) $8771</p><p> d) $10000</p><p>4. Concord Inc issues (sells) $100000 of its 10 year 8% bonds to yield 10% on January 1, Year 1. The bonds pay interest annually on December 31. The bonds were sold with a discount of $12289. Calculate the amount of bond discount amortization for Year 2.</p><p> a) $848</p><p> b) $1229</p><p> c) $1540</p><p> d) $2000 5. Will company issued $100000 worth of bonds on January 1, Year 3 with interest payable annually. The bonds had a contract rate of 8%. The bonds were set up as floating-rate debt with the rate benchmarked to LIBOR plus 3%. The entry to record the sale (issuance) of the bonds would be which one of the following?</p><p> a) DR Cash 100000 CR Bonds Payable 100000</p><p> b) DR Bonds Payable 100000 CR Cash 100000</p><p> c) DR Cash 108000 CR Bonds Payable 108000</p><p> d) DR Cash 111000 CR Bonds payable 111000</p><p>6. Will company issued $100000 worth of bonds on January 1, Year 3 with interest payable annually. The bonds had a contract rate of 8%. The bonds were set up as floating-rate debt with the rate benchmarked to LIBOR plus 3%. What would interest expense for year one if LIBOR is 5% be?</p><p> a) $3000</p><p> b) $5000</p><p> c) $8000</p><p> d) $9000</p><p>7. Research on debt-for-equity swaps has shown that most of these swaps have resulted in an extinguishment gain. Therefore, some analysts have argued that debt-for-equity swaps have been undertaken to:</p><p> a) Negatively alter capital structure</p><p> b) Provide no altercation of capital structure</p><p> c) Provide no real economic benefit</p><p> d) Smooth transitory decreases in quarterly earnings.</p><p>8. Which one of the following contingencies must be accrued on the balance sheet?</p><p> a) The probable loss on a lawsuit that the firm’s attorneys believe will be dropped.</p><p> b) The probable loss on a lawsuit that the firm’s attorneys believe will be settle for $90000</p><p> c) The reasonably probable loss on a lawsuit that the firms attorneys believe will be incurred, but the amount is unknown. d) The reasonable possible loss on a lawsuit that the firm’s attorneys believe will be settled for $90000.</p><p>9. Hall Inc agrees to lease equipment from White Inc for 10 years for $50000 at the end of each year. The equipment has a fair value of $350000 and an estimated useful life of 10 years. The lease includes a guaranteed residual value of $20000. In addition to the lease payments, Hall will pay $10000 per year for a maintenance agreement. Hall can finance this lease with its bank at a 12% rate. The lessor’s implicit interest rate is 10%. The Hall lease is a/an:</p><p> a) Capital lease because the lease term is more than 75% of the life of the asset.</p><p> b) Capital lease because the lease value is 90% of the fair value of the asset.</p><p> c) Operating lease because the lease value is less than 90% of the fair value of the asset.</p><p> d) Operating lease because the asset reverts to White at the end of the lease.</p><p>10. Hall Inc agrees to lease equipment from White Inc for 10 years for $50000 at the end of each year. The equipment has a fair value of $350000 and an estimated useful life of 10 years. The lease includes a guaranteed residual value of $20000. In addition to the lease payments, Hall will pay $10000 per year for a maintenance agreement. Hall can finance this lease with its bank at a 12% rate. The lessor’s implicit interest rate is 10%. What is the entry to record this lease on Hall’s books?</p><p> a) DR Leased equipment – capital lease $288951 CR Obligation under capital lease $288951</p><p> b) DR Leased equipment – capital lease $314949 CR Obligation under capital lease $314939</p><p> c) DR Leased equipment – capital lease $314939 DR Discount on lease obligation $185061 CR Obligation under capital lease $500000</p><p> d) DR Leased equipment – capital lease $334939 DR Discount on lease obligation $165061 CR Obligation under capital lease $500000</p><p>11. Hall Inc agrees to lease equipment from White Inc for 10 years for $50000 at the end of each year. The equipment has a fair value of $350000 and an estimated useful life of 10 years. The lease includes a guaranteed residual value of $20000. In addition to the lease payments, Hall will pay $10000 per year for a maintenance agreement. Hall can finance this lease with its bank at a 12% rate. The lessor’s implicit interest rate is 10%. At the end of year 1, Hall will make a payment of $60000. How much straight-line depreciation expense will Hall record for year 1?</p><p> a) $29494</p><p> b) $30723 c) $31494</p><p> d) $35000</p><p>12. Burrell Corp leases a building from Bennett Corp for 10 years for $50000 at the end of the year. The building has a fair value of $350000 and an estimated useful life of 25 years. In addition to the lease payments, Burrell will pay $10000 per year for general maintenance. Burrell can finance this lease with its bank at a 12% rate. The lessor’s implicit interest rate is 10%. The Burrell lease is a/an:</p><p> a) Capital lease because the lease term is more than 75% of the life of the asset.</p><p> b) Capital lease because the lease value is 90% or more of the fair value of the asset.</p><p> c) Operating lease because the asset reverts to the lessor at the end of the lease.</p><p> d) Operating lease because the lease value is less than 90% of the fair value of the asset,</p><p>13. Randall Corp leases a truck from David’s Trucks with a 5 year non-cancelable lease on January 1, Year 5 with the following terms,</p><p>-5 payments of $26379.74(a 9% implicit rate) due at the end of each year.</p><p>-the fair value of the truck is $100000 and cost David $80000</p><p>-The lease is nonrenewable the truck revers to David at the end</p><p>-the truck has a 6 year economic life</p><p>-Randall has excellent credit rating</p><p>-David offers no warranty on the truck other than the manufacturer’s 2 year warranty.</p><p>Which one of the following entries will David’s Trucks make to record the lease?</p><p> a) DR Gross investment in leased assets 131989.70</p><p>CR Equipment 131898.70</p><p> b) DR Gross investment in leased assets 131898.70</p><p>DR Cost of goods sold 80000.00</p><p>CR Sales 100000.00</p><p>CR Unearned financing income-leases 31898.70</p><p>CR Inventory 80000.00 c) DR Accounts receivable – leases 131898.70</p><p>CR Cash 26379.74</p><p>CR Inventory 105518.96</p><p> d) DR Gross investment in leased assets 131898.70</p><p>DR Cost of goods sold 80000.00</p><p>CR Sales 180000.00</p><p>CR Unearned financing income-leases 31898.70</p><p>14. If the Bean Company sells an asset to Corn Company for a profit of $175000 and immediately leases it back with a capital leases, the gain is recognized by Bean:</p><p> a) Immediately as an extraordinary gain</p><p> b) Immediately as an ordinary gain</p><p> c) Over the life of the lease in proportion to the rental payment</p><p> d) Over the life of the lease using the same rate and life used to amortize the leased asset.</p>
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