<p> A.P. History Guided Reading Chapter 9 Christian Europe Emerges</p><p>Terms: 1. Pope 8. Lord 16. Schism 2. Medieval 9. Vassals 17. Canon Law 3. Manors 10. Nepotism 18. Investiture controversy 4. Serfs 11. Simony 19. Monasticism 5. Feudalism (feudal 12. Papacy 20. Rule of Benedict society) 13. Mass 21. Monasteries 6. Fief 14. The Trinity 22. Caesaropapism 7. Horse collar 15. Heresy 23. Cyrillic</p><p>Empires / Kingdoms 24. Carolingian Empire 26. Byzantine Empire 25. Holy Roman Empire 27. Kievan Russia</p><p>Individuals / People 28. Franks 32. Charlemagne 36. Thomas `a Becket 29. Visogoths 33. The Vikings 37. Benedict of Nursia 30. Saxons and Angles 34. William the Conqueror 38. Vladimir I 31. Charles Martel 35. Henry II of England</p><p>Events / Periods / Wars 39. Battle of Tours 40. The Crusades</p><p>Literature / Art / Architecture 41. Bayeaux Tapestry 42. Hagia Sophia </p><p>Questions to Outline:</p><p>1. Outline the movements of the various Germanic tribes from Rome’s decline to 732. 2. Develop a graphic that depicts the social stratifications and relationships in feudalism. 3. How did Christianity shape European society? List points. 4. Outline or list the major characteristics of the Byzantine Empire: a. The government b. The church c. The economy d. The family 5. List the causes and affects of the crusades.</p>