Unit F: Patterns of Reactivity

Unit F: Patterns of Reactivity

<p> Technicians’ lists of equipment Downloaded from www.catalystscience.co.uk </p><p>Catalyst 3, Unit F: Patterns of reactivity</p><p>Lesson F1: Losing that shine</p><p>Starter activities</p><p>Capture interest (1)  cheap ‘gold’ jewellery (it does not matter if it is already tarnished)  pictures of real gold jewellery in a catalogue showing prices</p><p>Main activities</p><p>F1a Reactive metals and oxygen For the Teacher:  small piece of sodium and either lithium or potassium stored under oil  white tile, scalpel, forceps  samples of heavily corroded iron e.g. nails and bolts  (optional) digital microscope and light projector</p><p>Plenary activities</p><p>Review learning  approximately 4 pieces of paper or card made by cutting A4 into 6 or 8 pieces.</p><p>Lesson F2: Corrosive liquids</p><p>Main activities</p><p>F2a Reacting metals with water For demonstration:  troughs of water (3 if possible)  universal indicator solution  sodium, potassium and calcium pieces  Bunsen burner and spills  forceps, scalpel, white tile, tissues  test tube, rack and bung</p><p>F2b Reacting metals with acids For each group:  four test tubes, bungs and rack  0.4 mol/dm3 hydrochloric acid  metals: iron filings, magnesium ribbon, small pieces of granulated zinc, copper turnings  spatulas  Bunsen burner and spills</p><p>This list is in Microsoft Word, so it can be customised to fit each school’s requirements. 1 Technicians’ lists of equipment Downloaded from www.catalystscience.co.uk </p><p>Catalyst 3, Unit F: Patterns of reactivity</p><p>Plenary activities</p><p>Group feedback bottles of the following, clearly showing hazard warning label: sodium, calcium, zinc (powder has flammable label), dil. sulphuric acid, dil. hydrochloric acid</p><p>Lesson F3: Changing places</p><p>Starter Activities</p><p>Capture interest  petri dish containing dilute (approx 1 mol/dm3 will work) copper sulphate;  iron object such as a key</p><p>Main activities</p><p>F3a Displacement reactions  4 × 250 cm3 0.5 mol/dm3 copper(II) sulphate solution, with labelled small beaker and graduated plastic dropping pipette  4 × 250 cm3 0.5 mol/dm3 magnesium sulphate solution, with labelled small beaker and graduated plastic dropping pipette  4 × 250 cm3 0.5 mol/dm3 zinc sulphate solution, with labelled small beaker and graduated plastic dropping pipette  4 small pots of copper turnings, with spatula  4 small pots of magnesium turnings, with spatula  4 small pots of zinc turnings, with spatula</p><p>F3b Displacement in action For each group: boiling tube and rack  0.4 mol/dm3 copper sulphate solution  zinc strip approx same length as boiling tube and narrow enough to fit in boiling tube</p><p>Lesson F4: Who’s top of the league?</p><p>Starter activities</p><p>Problem solving  lead nitrate (0.4 mol/dm3)  zinc strip cleaned as described in Activity F3b  boiling tube and rack  (optional) digital microscope and light projector</p><p>This list is in Microsoft Word, so it can be customised to fit each school’s requirements. 2 Technicians’ lists of equipment Downloaded from www.catalystscience.co.uk </p><p>Catalyst 3, Unit F: Patterns of reactivity</p><p>Capture interest  copper sulphate (1 mol/dm3)  zinc strip cleaned as described in Activity F3b  boiling tube and rack  clear nail varnish</p><p>Plenary activities</p><p>Group feedback  A4 coloured paper or card  marker pens  Blu-tack</p><p>Lesson F5: Reactivity in action</p><p>Starter activities</p><p>Capture interest (2)  iron oxide _ dry sand  aluminium powder  barium peroxide and magnesium powder ‘starter’  large crucible or small plant pot  long fuse of magnesium ribbon  bucket  Bunsen burner and spill or small gas blow lamp</p><p>Lesson F6: Variables together</p><p>Starter activities</p><p>Bridging to the unit heavily corroded objects, e.g. old nails, bolts, etc.</p><p>Main activities</p><p>F6a Variables in rusting For each group Test tubes set up and labelled as in the diagram. This will need to be set up one week before it is needed to allow it time to work. If necessary, cheat by using clean nails in tubes 1, 2, 4 and 6 and rusty nails in tubes 3 and 5. The nail in the salty water should be much rustier.</p><p>This list is in Microsoft Word, so it can be customised to fit each school’s requirements. 3</p>

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