<p>Chapter 17 section 1: The First World War 1914-1918</p><p>Causes of the War</p><p>Militarism-</p><p>Alliance system-</p><p>Imperialism-</p><p>Nationalism-</p><p>Nationalism</p><p>Often nationalism…</p><p>Slavic Nationalism</p><p>Austria-Hungary…</p><p>Pan-Slavism</p><p>1 Serbs wanted to be a Yugoslav nation.</p><p>Balkan Wars 1912-</p><p>1913-</p><p>Imperialism</p><p>For many centuries,</p><p>Militarism</p><p>Militarism-</p><p>After 1870,</p><p>Empires had…</p><p>2 By 1890-</p><p>Alliance System</p><p>By 1907-</p><p>Triple Entente-</p><p>Triple Alliance-</p><p>Alliances</p><p>1873-</p><p>1907-</p><p>The Spark: An Assassination</p><p>Balkan region…</p><p>3 Russia…</p><p>Germany…</p><p>Austria-Hungary…</p><p>June 1914 Archduke Franz Ferdinand…</p><p>The Fighting begins</p><p>The Alliance system…</p><p>August 3, 1914-</p><p>The War Becomes a Stalemate</p><p>Unable to save Belgium…</p><p>Both sides…</p><p>By the Spring of 1915…</p><p>There were 3…</p><p>Between enemy…</p><p>4 First Battle of the Somme</p><p>During the First Battle of the Somme-</p><p>Final Casualties…</p><p>This bloody…</p><p>Americans Question Neutrality</p><p>In 1914-</p><p>Some simply…</p><p>German-Americans…</p><p>However, </p><p>Most importantly,</p><p>The War Hits Home</p><p>During the first…</p><p>Both the Germans…</p><p>5 The Germans used U-boats..</p><p>The Lusitania Disaster</p><p>U.S. involvement…</p><p>The Lusitania…</p><p>A German…</p><p>The Germans claimed…</p><p>Americans were outraged…</p><p>1916 Election</p><p>November 1916-</p><p>Wilson won…</p><p>That slogan…</p><p>6 America Edges Closer to War</p><p>Germany ignored…</p><p>The Zimmerman Note-</p><p>America Declares War</p><p>April 2, 1917-</p><p>7 Chapter 17 section 2: The Spark</p><p>Trouble in the Balkans</p><p>June 28, 1914-</p><p>Black Hand-</p><p>German Support</p><p>Count Leopold Berchtold-</p><p>Williams II-</p><p>July 23-</p><p>July 28, 1914-</p><p>Declaration of War</p><p>Time to Mobilize</p><p>A European War</p><p>July 30, 1914-</p><p>Chapter 17 section 3: The War</p><p>Central Powers vs The Allied Powers</p><p>8 The Battle of Marne</p><p>General Joseph Jacques Joffre-</p><p>September 5-</p><p>French Save PARIS!</p><p>A Russian Disaster</p><p>August 13-</p><p>Years of Deadlock</p><p>“The race to the seas”-</p><p>Nov. 1914-</p><p>Trench Warfare</p><p>War of attrition-</p><p>Land mines and barbwire</p><p>Verdun and the Somme</p><p>1916-</p><p>February 1916-</p><p>9 Battle of Somme</p><p>Germans lost-</p><p>Eastern Front</p><p>1915-</p><p>Allies promised…</p><p>Gallipoli Campaign</p><p>Winston Churchill-</p><p>Dardanelles strait-</p><p>Jan. 9, 1916-</p><p>Submarine Warfare</p><p>Germans introduce U-boats</p><p>10 Chapter 17 section 4: The Russian Revolution</p><p>Introduction WWI…</p><p>1917-</p><p>Fall of the Czar</p><p>Czar Nicholas…</p><p>March 8, 1917-</p><p>March 11 and 12-</p><p>Czar abdicated…</p><p>The Provisional Gov’t</p><p>Authority passed…</p><p>11 Alexander Kerensky-</p><p>Petrograd Soviet_</p><p>Soviets called for: 1. 2. 3.</p><p>Lenin</p><p>Provisional gov’t</p><p>Two factions:</p><p>Mensheviks-</p><p>Bolsheviks-</p><p>Vladimir Lenin-</p><p>1895-</p><p>12 After release…</p><p>Lenin could not…</p><p>Bolshevik Revolution</p><p>Summer 1917-</p><p>Nov. 1917-</p><p>Bolsheviks-</p><p>Civil War</p><p>13 March 1918-</p><p>Communists in…</p><p>Reds and Whites</p><p>1918-</p><p>Communists-</p><p>Opponents-</p><p>Leon Trotsky-</p><p>The Terror</p><p>Communists…</p><p>Policy-</p><p>1918-</p><p>14 Cheka-</p><p>Many Socialists…</p><p>1921-</p><p>Chapter 17 section 5-Peace at Last</p><p>Russia withdraws…</p><p>American Navy…</p><p>Improvements in: 1. 2. 3. 4.</p><p>Turning the Tide</p><p>Trench warfare-</p><p>1917- Total war-</p><p>Women:</p><p>15 Global War</p><p>WWI…</p><p>T.E. Lawrence-</p><p>End of Fighting July 1918-</p><p>Nov. 8, 1918-</p><p>Effects of the War War created…</p><p>Restoring Peace</p><p>President Woodrow Wilson…</p><p>Fourteen points-</p><p>Terms included: 1.</p><p>16 2. 3.</p><p>British object…</p><p>The Paris Peace Conference Jan. 1919-</p><p>“Big Four” 1. 2. 3. 4.</p><p>Wilson-</p><p>The Treaty of Versailles Peace Treaty-</p><p>- - - Germany…</p><p>For 15 yrs…</p><p>Poland…</p><p>17 June 28, 1919-</p><p>Four of Wilson’s…</p><p>Other Settlements Allies sign…</p><p>Italy…</p><p>Cordon Sanitaire-</p><p>Bitter Fruits War destroyed…</p><p>18 19</p>