New Worlds: the Americas and Oceania

New Worlds: the Americas and Oceania

<p>Study Guide 3</p><p>Bentley, chapter 24 </p><p>New Worlds: the Americas and Oceania</p><p>1. Colliding Worlds – three worlds meet</p><p>2. The Spanish Conquest of the Caribbean</p><p>3. Disease/Smallpox</p><p>4. Encomienda system – From Mining to Plantation Agriculture</p><p>5. The Conquest of Mexico and Peru</p><p>6. Hernan Cortes</p><p>7. Francisco Pizarro</p><p>8. Iberian Empires in the Americas 9. Spanish Colonial Administration</p><p>10. New Cities</p><p>11. Portuguese Brazil</p><p> a. Native peoples</p><p> b. Sugar and slavery</p><p>12. Colonial American Society</p><p> a. Social hierarchy</p><p> b. Peninsulares and creoles (criollos) </p><p> c. Mesizo societies</p><p> d. Sexual hierarchies</p><p>13. Mining and Agriculture in the Spanish Empire a. The hacienda</p><p> b. Labor systems</p><p>14. Resistance to Spanish Rule</p><p>15. Settler Colonies in North America/North American Societies</p><p> a. The Spanish</p><p> a.i. Missions and forts</p><p> a.ii. Buffer zones in the north</p><p> a.iii. Relations with indigenous peoples</p><p> a.iv. Indigenous religions and Christianity</p><p> b. The French b.i. Missionaries and fur traders</p><p> b.ii. Relations with indigenous peoples e.g., Virgin de Guadalupe</p><p> c. The English</p><p> c.i. Tobacco</p><p> c.ii. Unfree labor/indentured servitude</p><p> c.iii. Settler expansion</p><p> c.iv. African slavery</p><p>16. Relations with Indigenous Peoples </p><p> a. Primary point of conflict</p><p> b. Fur trade and its effects</p><p>17. Europeans in the Pacific</p><p> a. Dutch exploration b. British colonies</p><p> c. Spanish Voyages and colonialism</p><p>18. Pacific Islanders</p><p>19. Captain Cook and Hawaii</p>

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