<p>SBI 3U Name:______The Fungi Kingdom </p><p>Common Characteristics of the Fungi Kingdom:</p><p> Cells are ______(have membrane-bound organelles)</p><p> All cells are surrounded by a ______containing ______not ______like plants</p><p> Most are ______(______are single-celled)</p><p> Reproduction is ______and ______, by producing ______</p><p> They are ______(no ______!)</p><p> Many are ______and ______in the soil, but without true ______</p><p> Some fungi are ______and ______.</p><p> Other fungi cause ______. (eg. Some ______)</p><p> Some are ______(eg. ______)</p><p> Some form ______relationships (a relationship where both organisms benefit). </p><p>Fungal Structures </p><p> They DO ______have ______</p><p> They have long, thread-like microscopic ______called ______, which form masses called </p><p>______</p><p> The ______grow in and around a ______source, secreting ______enzymes </p><p> and ______into the fungus. SBI 3U Name:______</p><p>Growth</p><p> Cells grow at the ______only. (finger like projections) </p><p> This allows them to colonize ______or living ______matter.</p><p>Nutrition</p><p> All fungi are ______and obtain nutrients from other ______.</p><p> They obtain this nutrition by ______-______digestion and ______, </p><p> not by ______.</p><p>Reproduction</p><p> Fungi reproduce by ______, which are single ______surrounded by a wall.</p><p> Spores are carried by _____ currents to new sources where they give rise to new ______. </p><p> ______reproduction: fungi produce spores by ______.</p><p> ______reproduction: fungi produce spores by ______. SBI 3U Name:______Phyla of Kingdom Fungi</p><p>Phylum Key Features Chytridiomycota </p><p>Zygomycota </p><p>Glomeromycota </p><p>Ascomycota </p><p>Basidiomycota </p><p>Interesting Fungi Wheat Rust Ergot (Basidiomycota)</p><p>VIDEO: Cordyceps (Ascomycota): SBI 3U Name:______Economic: Ecological:  Many edibles (most basidiomycotes)  plants rely on fungi to obtain nutrients Button, shitake, truffles, crimini, portabello, (symbiotic relationship)  Yeast (ascomycota) are integral to the making of  Master Decomposers (cycle nutrients) bread, wine and beer, particularly (S. cerevisiae)  Cause some diseases in  Required to make certain cheeses (blue, swiss, etc) animals and plants (athletes foot)  Medicine !!!! Penicillin , cyclosporin (used in organ transplants)  Increase productivity of crops when working symbiotically  Cause crop related diseases like apple scab, bread mould etc.</p><p>Video: 6 Ways Mushrooms Can Save the World TED TALK</p><p>1.</p><p>2.</p><p>3.</p><p>4.</p><p>5.</p><p>6. </p>