H APPENDIX A H Hispanic-American Representatives, Senators, Delegates, and Resident Commissioners by Congress, 1822–2012 The total membership listed in this appendix applies to the number of Members, House and Senate, in a particular Congress. It does not take into consideration deaths, departures, or special elections over the course of a Congress. For details about each Congress, please consult the footnotes. CONGRESS TotAL MEMBERSHIP HoUse SENATE 17th (1821–1823) 1 Joseph Marion Hernández (FL)1 N/A 18th–32nd (1823–1853) N/A N/A N/A 33rd (1853–1855) 1 José Manuel Gallegos (NM) N/A 34th (1855–1857) 2 José Manuel Gallegos (NM)2 N/A Miguel Antonio Otero (NM)3 35th (1857–1859) 1 Miguel Antonio Otero (NM) N/A 36th (1859–1861) 1 Miguel Antonio Otero (NM) N/A 37th (1861–1863) N/A N/A N/A 38th (1863–1865) 1 Francisco Perea (NM) N/A 39th (1865–1867) 1 José Francisco Chaves (NM) N/A 40th (1867–1869) 1 José Francisco Chaves (NM) N/A 41st (1869–1871) 1 José Francisco Chaves (NM) N/A 42nd (1871–1873) 1 José Manuel Gallegos (NM) N/A 43rd–44th (1873–1877) N/A N/A N/A 45th (1877–1879) 2 Romualdo Pacheco (CA)4 N/A Trinidad Romero (NM) 46th (1879–1881) 2 Mariano Sabino Otero (NM) N/A Romualdo Pacheco (CA) 1 Elected as a Delegate upon the formation of the Florida Territory and served from September 30, 1822, to March 3, 1823. 2 Presented credentials to the 34th Congress and served from March 4, 1855, to July 23, 1856, when he was succeeded by Miguel Antonio Otero, who contested his election. 3 Successfully contested as a Democrat the election of José Manuel Gallegos to the 34th Congress and served from July 23, 1856, to March 3, 1857. 4 Presented credentials to the 45th Congress and served from March 4, 1877, to February 7, 1878, when he was succeeded by Peter D. Wigginton, who contested his election. 710 H HISPANIC AMERicans IN CONGRESS appENDIX A H 711 CONGRESS TotAL MEMBERSHIP HoUse SENATE 47th (1881–1883) 2 Tranquilino Luna (NM) N/A Romualdo Pacheco (CA) 48th (1883–1885) 2 Tranquilino Luna (NM)5 N/A Francisco Antonio Manzanares (NM)6 49th–55th (1885–1899) N/A N/A N/A 56th (1899–1901) 1 Pedro Perea (NM) N/A 57th (1901–1903) 1 Federico Degetau (PR) N/A 58th (1903–1905) 1 Federico Degetau (PR) N/A 59th (1905–1907) 1 Tulio Larrínaga (PR) N/A 60th (1907–1909) 1 Tulio Larrínaga (PR) N/A 61st (1909–1911) 1 Tulio Larrínaga (PR) N/A 62nd (1911–1913) 1 Luis Muñoz Rivera (PR) N/A 63rd (1913–1915) 2 Ladislas Lazaro (LA) N/A Luis Muñoz Rivera (PR) 64th (1915–1917) 3 Benigno Cárdenas Hernández (NM) N/A Ladislas Lazaro (LA) Luis Muñoz Rivera (PR)7 65th (1917–1919) 2 Félix Córdova Dávila (PR) N/A Ladislas Lazaro (LA) 66th (1919–1921) 3 Félix Córdova Dávila (PR) N/A Benigno Cárdenas Hernández (NM) Ladislas Lazaro (LA) 67th (1921–1923) 3 Félix Córdova Dávila (PR) N/A Ladislas Lazaro (LA) Néstor Montoya (NM)8 68th (1923–1925) 2 Félix Córdova Dávila (PR) N/A Ladislas Lazaro (LA) 5 Presented credentials to the 48th Congress and served from March 4, 1883, until March 5, 1884, when he was succeeded by Francisco Antonio Manzanares, who contested his election. 6 Successfully contested the election of Tranquilino Luna to the 48th Congress and served from March 5, 1884, to March 3, 1885. 7 Died in office on November 15, 1916. 8 Died in office on January 13, 1923. 710 H HISPANIC AMERicans IN CONGRESS appENDIX A H 711 CONGRESS TotAL MEMBERSHIP HoUse SENATE 69th (1925–1927) 2 Félix Córdova Dávila (PR) N/A Ladislas Lazaro (LA) 70th (1927–1929) 3 Félix Córdova Dávila (PR) Octaviano A. Larrazolo (NM)9 Ladislas Lazaro (LA)10 71st (1929–1931) 1 Félix Córdova Dávila (PR) N/A 72nd (1931–1933) 4 Dennis Chavez (NM) N/A Félix Córdova Dávila (PR)11 Joachim Octave Fernández (LA) José Lorenzo Pesquera (PR)12 73rd (1933–1935) 3 Dennis Chavez (NM) N/A Joachim Octave Fernández (LA) Santiago Iglesias (PR) 74th (1935–1937) 3 Joachim Octave Fernández (LA) Dennis Chavez (NM)13 Santiago Iglesias (PR) 75th (1937–1939) 3 Joachim Octave Fernández (LA) Dennis Chavez (NM) Santiago Iglesias (PR) 76th (1939–1941) 4 Joachim Octave Fernández (LA) Dennis Chavez (NM) Santiago Iglesias (PR)14 Bolívar Pagán (PR)15 77th (1941–1943) 2 Bolívar Pagán (PR) Dennis Chavez (NM) 78th (1943–1945) 3 Antonio M. Fernández (NM) Dennis Chavez (NM) Bolívar Pagán (PR) 79th (1945–1947) 4 Antonio M. Fernández (NM) Dennis Chavez (NM) Antonio Fernós-Isern (PR)16 Jesús T. Piñero (PR)17 80th (1947–1949) 3 Antonio M. Fernández (NM) Dennis Chavez (NM) Antonio Fernós-Isern (PR) 9 Elected on November 6, 1928, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Andrieus A. Jones. 10 Died in office on March 30, 1927. 11 Resigned on April 11, 1932, having been appointed an associate justice of the supreme court of Puerto Rico. 12 Appointed on April 15, 1932, to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Félix Córdova Dávila. 13 Appointed on May 11, 1935, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Bronson M. Cutting. 14 Died in office on December 5, 1939. 15 Appointed on December 26, 1939, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Santiago Iglesias for the term ending January 3, 1941. 16 Appointed on September 11, 1946, to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Jesús T. Piñero. 17 Resigned on September 2, 1946, having been appointed Governor of Puerto Rico. 712 H HISPANIC AMERicans IN CONGRESS appENDIX A H 713 CONGRESS TotAL MEMBERSHIP HoUse SENATE 81st (1949–1951) 3 Antonio M. Fernández (NM) Dennis Chavez (NM) Antonio Fernós-Isern (PR) 82nd (1951–1953) 3 Antonio M. Fernández (NM) Dennis Chavez (NM) Antonio Fernós-Isern (PR) 83rd (1953–1955) 3 Antonio M. Fernández (NM) Dennis Chavez (NM) Antonio Fernós-Isern (PR) 84th (1955–1957) 3 Antonio M. Fernández (NM)18 Dennis Chavez (NM) Antonio Fernós-Isern (PR) 85th (1957–1959) 3 Antonio Fernós-Isern (PR) Dennis Chavez (NM) Joseph M. Montoya (NM)19 86th (1959–1961) 3 Antonio Fernós-Isern (PR) Dennis Chavez (NM) Joseph M. Montoya (NM) 87th (1961–1963) 4 Antonio Fernós-Isern (PR) Dennis Chavez (NM)20 Henry B. González (TX)21 Joseph M. Montoya (NM) 88th (1963–1965) 4 Antonio Fernós-Isern (PR) Joseph M. Montoya (NM) Henry B. González (TX) Joseph M. Montoya (NM)22 Edward R. Roybal (CA) 89th (1965–1967) 5 Eligio (Kika) de la Garza II (TX) Joseph M. Montoya (NM) Henry B. González (TX) Santiago Polanco-Abreu (PR) Edward R. Roybal (CA) 90th (1967–1969) 5 Eligio (Kika) de la Garza II (TX) Joseph M. Montoya (NM) Henry B. González (TX) Santiago Polanco-Abreu (PR) Edward R. Roybal (CA) 18 Re-elected on November 6, 1956, to the 85th Congress but died in office on November 7, 1956. 19 Elected on April 9, 1957, by special election, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Antonio M. Fernández. 20 Died in office on November 18, 1962. 21 Elected on November 4, 1961, by special election, to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Paul J. Kilday. 22 Resigned on November 3, 1964, having been elected to the Senate to complete the unexpired term of Dennis Chavez for the term ending January 3, 1965. 712 H HISPANIC AMERicans IN CONGRESS appENDIX A H 713 CONGRESS TotAL MEMBERSHIP HoUse SENATE 91st (1969–1971) 6 Jorge Luis Córdova-Díaz (PR) Joseph M. Montoya (NM) Eligio (Kika) de la Garza II (TX) Henry B. González (TX) Manuel Luján, Jr. (NM) Edward R. Roybal (CA) 92nd (1971–1973) 7 Herman Badillo (NY) Joseph M. Montoya (NM) Jorge Luis Córdova-Díaz (PR) Eligio (Kika) de la Garza II (TX) Henry B. González (TX) Manuel Luján, Jr. (NM) Edward R. Roybal (CA) 93rd (1973–1975) 8 Herman Badillo (NY) Joseph M. Montoya (NM) Jaime Benítez (PR) Eligio (Kika) de la Garza II (TX) Ron de Lugo (VI) Henry B. González (TX) Manuel Luján, Jr. (NM) Edward R. Roybal (CA) 94th (1975–1977) 8 Herman Badillo (NY) Joseph M. Montoya (NM) Jaime Benítez (PR) Eligio (Kika) de la Garza II (TX) Ron de Lugo (VI) Henry B. González (TX) Manuel Luján, Jr. (NM) Edward R. Roybal (CA) 95th (1977–1979) 8 Herman Badillo (NY)23 N/A Baltasar Corrada-del Río (PR) Eligio (Kika) de la Garza II (TX) Ron de Lugo (VI) Robert Garcia (NY)24 Henry B. González (TX) Manuel Luján, Jr. (NM) Edward R. Roybal (CA) 23 Resigned on December 31, 1977, to become a deputy mayor of New York City. 24 Elected on February 14, 1978, by special election, to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Herman Badillo. 714 H HISPANIC AMERicans IN CONGRESS appENDIX A H 715 CONGRESS TotAL MEMBERSHIP HoUse SENATE 96th (1979–1981) 7 Tony Coelho (CA) N/A Baltasar Corrada-del Río (PR) Eligio (Kika) de la Garza II (TX) Robert Garcia (NY) Henry B. González (TX) Manuel Luján, Jr. (NM) Edward R. Roybal (CA) 97th (1981–1983) 9 Tony Coelho (CA) N/A Baltasar Corrada-del Río (PR) Eligio (Kika) de la Garza II (TX) Ron de Lugo (VI) Robert Garcia (NY) Henry B. González (TX) Manuel Luján, Jr. (NM) Matthew G. Martínez (CA)25 Edward R. Roybal (CA) 98th (1983–1985) 12 Tony Coelho (CA) N/A Baltasar Corrada-del Río (PR) Eligio (Kika) de la Garza II (TX) Ron de Lugo (VI) Robert Garcia (NY) Henry B.