United States Department of Agriculture USDA Animal Care Animal Welfare Act and Animal Welfare Regulations Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service APHIS 41-35-076 In accordance with Federal civil rights law and U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) civil rights regulations and policies, the USDA, its Agencies, offices, and employees, and institutions participating in or administering USDA programs are prohibited from discriminating based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, gender identity (including gender expression), sexual orientation, disability, age, marital status, family/parental status, income derived from a public assistance program, political beliefs, or reprisal or retaliation for prior civil rights activity, in any program or activity conducted or funded by USDA (not all bases apply to all programs). Remedies and complaint filing deadlines vary by program or incident. Persons with disabilities who require alternative means of communication for program information (e.g., Braille, large print, audiotape, American Sign Language, etc.) should contact the responsible Agency or USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TTY) or contact USDA through the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877-8339. Additionally, program information may be made available in languages other than English. To file a program discrimination complaint, complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form, AD-3027, found online at How to File a Program Discrimination Complaint (www. ascr.usda.gov/filing-program-discrimination-complaint-usda- customer) and at any USDA office or write a letter addressed to USDA and provide in the letter all of the information requested in the form. To request a copy of the complaint form, call (866) 632- 9992. Submit your completed form or letter to USDA by: (1) mail: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, D.C. 20250-9410; (2) fax: (202) 690-7442; or (3) email: program. [email protected]. USDA is an equal opportunity provider, employer, and lender. Issued May 2019 BLUE BOOK TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents Page INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................... 1 ANIMAL WELFARE ACT ...........................................................................5 Section Page § 2131 Congressional statement of policy .........................................5 § 2132 Definitions.............................................................................. 5 § 2133 Licensing of dealers and exhibitors........................................7 § 2134 Valid license for dealers and exhibitors required ...................8 § 2135 Time period for disposal of dogs or cats by dealers or exhibitors ..........................................................8 § 2136 Registration of research facilities, handlers, carriers and unlicensed exhibitors ..........................................8 § 2137 Purchase of dogs or cats by research facilities prohibited except from authorized operators of auction sales and licensed dealers or exhibitors .....................8 § 2138 Purchase of dogs or cats by United States Government facilities prohibited except from authorized operators of auction sales and licensed dealers or exhibitors .................9 § 2139 Principal-agent relationship established.................................9 § 2140 Recordkeeping by dealers, exhibitors, research facilities, intermediate handlers, and carriers .........................................9 § 2141 Marking and identification of animals..................................10 § 2142 Humane standards and recordkeeping requirements at auction sales ......................................................................10 § 2143 Standards and certification process for humane handling, care, treatment, and transportation of animals .....................10 § 2144 Humane standards for animals by United States Government facilities ...........................................................16 § 2145 Consultation and cooperation with Federal, State, and local governmental bodies by Secretary of Agriculture .......16 i BLUE BOOK Table of § 2146 Administration and enforcement by Secretary.....................17 Contents § 2147 Inspection by legally constituted law enforcement agencies ...........................................................18 § 2148 Importation of live dogs .......................................................18 § 2149 Violations by licensees .........................................................19 § 2150 Repealed ..............................................................................21 § 2151 Rules and regulations ...........................................................21 § 2152 Separability...........................................................................21 § 2153 Fees and authorization of appropriations .............................21 § 2154 Effective dates ......................................................................21 § 2155 – Omitted ................................................................................22 § 2156 Animal fighting venture prohibition.....................................22 § 2157 Release of trade secrets ........................................................25 § 2158 Protection of pets..................................................................26 § 2159 Authority to apply for injunctions........................................28 ANIMAL WELFARE REGULATIONS ....................................................29 PART 1 – DEFINITION OF TERMS Section Page § 1.1 Definitions. ........................................................................... 31 PART 2 – REGULATIONS Section Page Subpart A – Licensing § 2.1 Requirements and application. .............................................43 § 2.2 Acknowledgement of regulations and standards.................. 45 ii BLUE BOOK § 2.3 Demonstration of compliance with standards Table of Contents and regulations. ....................................................................46 § 2.4 Non-interference with APHIS officials................................ 47 § 2.5 Duration of license and termination of license..................... 47 § 2.6 Annual license fees............................................................... 47 § 2.7 Annual report by licensees. ..................................................50 § 2.8 Notification of change of name, address, control, or ownership of business......................................... 51 § 2.9 Officers, agents, and employees of licensees whose licenses have been suspended or revoked. ................51 § 2.10 Licensees whose licenses have been suspended or revoked. ..........................................................51 § 2.11 Denial of initial license application...................................... 51 § 2.12 Termination of a license. ......................................................52 Subpart B – Registration § 2.25 Requirements and procedures. .............................................53 § 2.26 Acknowledgment of regulations and standards....................53 § 2.27 Notification of change of operation...................................... 53 Subpart C – Research Facilities § 2.30 Registration. .........................................................................55 § 2.31 Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC). ...56 § 2.32 Personnel qualifications........................................................ 61 § 2.33 Attending veterinarian and adequate veterinary care........... 62 § 2.34 [Reserved] ............................................................................63 § 2.35 Recordkeeping requirements................................................ 63 § 2.36 Annual report........................................................................ 65 § 2.37 Federal research facilities..................................................... 66 § 2.38 Miscellaneous....................................................................... 67 iii BLUE BOOK Table of Subpart D – Attending Veterinarian and Adequate Veterinary Contents Care § 2.40 Attending veterinarian and adequate veterinary care (dealers and exhibitors). ..............................75 Subpart E – Identification of Animals § 2.50 Time and method of identification....................................... 77 § 2.51 Form of official tag............................................................... 79 § 2.52 How to obtain tags................................................................ 80 § 2.53 Use of tags............................................................................ 80 § 2.54 Lost tags. ..............................................................................80 § 2.55 Removal and disposal of tags............................................... 80 Subpart F – Stolen Animals § 2.60 Prohibition on the purchase, sale, use, or transportation of stolen animals. ..........................................81 Subpart G – Records § 2.75 Records: Dealers and exhibitors........................................... 83 § 2.76 Records: Operators of auction sales and brokers. ................85 § 2.77 Records: Carriers and intermediate handlers........................86 § 2.78 Health certification and identification.................................. 87 § 2.79 C.O.D. shipments. ................................................................88 § 2.80 Records, disposition. ............................................................89 Subpart H – Compliance
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