Laccospadix Australasicus H.Wendl

Laccospadix Australasicus H.Wendl

Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants - Online edition Laccospadix australasicus H.Wendl. & Drude Family: Arecaceae Wendland, H. & Drude, C.G.O. (1875) Linnaea 39: 206. Type: Australiae ora tropica orientalis, ubi ad sinum Rockingham Bay! haec Palma lecta est 8.Febr.1866 in tractibus montium litus comitantibus. N.W.Uh. Common name: Palm, Atherton; Palm, Black; Mountain Mist Palm; Black Palm; Atherton Palm; Palm, Mountain Mist Stem Usually grows more than 6 m tall but also flowers and fruits when smaller. Often multistemmed or with the stems in clumps. Leaves Petioles about 60 cm long. Leaflets sessile, 17-40 x 1.5-3 cm, major veins raised on the upper surface. Base of the leafletsca. folded lengthwise, convex on the upper surface. Compound leaf rhachis ca. triangular in transverse section, angular on the upper surface. Leaflets all discrete, even the apical ones. Flowers Female flowers [not vouchered]. © Flowers borne in spikes 30-200 cm long, on peduncles 40-50 cm long. J.L. Dowe Fruit Infructescences long and spike-like. Individual fruits 15-16 x 7-8 mm. Endosperm intrusions ca. orange in colour. Embryo white, ca. 1.5-2 mm long. Seedlings Seed germination time 77 to 382 days. Cataphylls sheath the stem. First pair of true leaves compound with two leaflets. At the tenth leaf stage: leaf compound with 3-7 leaflets, leaflet blades 10- 15 x 1-1.5 cm, longitudinally veined, compound leaf petiole 8-10 cm long. Distribution and Ecology Endemic to NEQ. Altitudinal range from 100-1600 m. Grows as an understory plant in wet mountain Male flowers [not vouchered]. © rain forests usually on soils derived from granite. J.L. Dowe Synonyms Calyptrocalyx australasicus Scheff., Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de Buitenzorg 1: 131(1876). RFK Code 3252 Copyright © CSIRO 2020, all rights reserved. Fruit, whole and in longitudinal section [not vouchered]. © J.L. Dowe Fruit. © Stanley Breeden Habit, leaves and fruit. © Stanley Breeden In high-altitude rainforest [not vouchered]. © J.L. Dowe 10th leaf stage. © CSIRO Cotyledon stage, hypogeal germination. © CSIRO Scale bar 10mm. © CSIRO Web edition hosted at https://apps.lucidcentral.org/rainforest.

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