NORTH CAROLINA STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICE Office of Archives and History Department of Cultural Resources NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES Mary Duke Biddle Estate Durham, Durham County, DH0846, Listed 1/9/2013 Nomination by Betsy Gohdes-Baten Photographs by Betsy Gohdes-Baten, April 2009 Street façade view Entrance façade view NPS Form 10-900 OMB Approval No. 1024-0018 (Rev. 10-90) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Registration Form This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations for individual properties and districts. See instructions in How to Complete the National Register of Historic Places Registration Form (National Register Bulletin 16A). Complete each item by marking "x" in the appropriate box or by entering the information requested. If any item does not apply to the property being documented, enter "N/A" for "not applicable." For functions, architectural classification, materials, and areas of significance, enter only categories and subcategories from the instructions. Place additional entries and narrative items on continuation sheets (NPS Form 10-900a). Use a typewriter, word processor, or computer, to complete all items. ====================================================================================================== 1. Name of Property ====================================================================================================== historic name: BIDDLE , MARY DUKE, ESTATE________________________________________________________________ other names/site number COBB, JAMES O., HOUSE; PINECREST ====================================================================================================== 2. Location ====================================================================================================== street & number 1044 and 1050 WEST FOREST HILLS BOULEVARD. not for publication N/A city or town DURHAM vicinity _ N/A state NORTH CAROLINA code NC county DURHAM code 063 zip code 27707 ====================================================================================================== 3. State/Federal Agency Certification ====================================================================================================== As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1986, as amended, I hereby certify that this X nomination ____ request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. In my opinion, the property __X__ meets ____ does not meet the National Register Criteria. I recommend that this property be considered significant ___ nationally ___ statewide X locally. ( ___ See continuation sheet for additional comments.) ________________________________________________ _______________________ Signature of certifying official Date _North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources ________________________________________________________ State or Federal agency and bureau In my opinion, the property ____ meets ____ does not meet the National Register criteria. ( ___ See continuation sheet for additional comments.) ________________________________________________ _______________________ Signature of commenting or other official Date ______________________________________________________________________________ State or Federal agency and bureau ====================================================================================================== 4. National Park Service Certification ====================================================================================================== I hereby certify that this property is: Signature of the Keeper Date of Action ____ entered in the National Register ___ See continuation sheet ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____ determined eligible for the National Register ___ See continuation sheet. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____ determined not eligible for the National Register ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____ removed from the National Register ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____ other (explain): ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ MARY DUKE BIDDLE ESTATE DURHAM COUNTY, NC Name of Property County and State ====================================================================================================== 5. Classification ====================================================================================================== Ownership of Property Category of Property Number of Resources within Property (Check as many boxes as apply) (Check only one box) (Do not include previously listed resources in the count) X private X building(s) Contributing Noncontributing ___ public-local district 5 2 buildings ___ public-State ___ site 0 0 sites ___ public-Federal ___ structure 7 0 structures ___ object 2 0 objects 14 0 Total Name of related multiple property listing Number of contributing resources previously (Enter "N/A" if property is not part of a multiple property listing.) listed in the National Register N/A 10 ====================================================================================================== 6. Function or Use ====================================================================================================== Historic Functions (Enter categories from instructions) Current Functions (Enter categories from instructions) Cat: Domestic _ Sub: Single dwelling_________ Cat: Domestic_________ Sub: Single dwelling________ Domestic Secondary structure _ Domestic Secondary structure Agriculture Horticultural facility______ Recreation Sports Facility_________ Landscape garden_______________ ====================================================================================================== 7. Description ====================================================================================================== Architectural Classification Materials (Enter categories from instructions) (Enter categories from instructions) TUDOR REVIVAL foundation BRICK MODERN MOVEMENT CONCRETE MODERNE walls BRICK CLASSICAL REVIVAL STUCCO FRENCH ECLECTIC WOOD roof SLATE other COPPER Narrative Description (Describe the historic and current condition of the property on one or more continuation sheets) MARY DUKE BIDDLE ESTATE DURHAM COUNTY, NC Name of Property County and State ====================================================================================================== 8. Statement of Significance ====================================================================================================== Applicable National Register Criteria Areas of Significance (Mark "x" in one or more boxes for the criteria qualifying the property (Enter categories from instructions) for National Register listing) A Property is associated with events that have made ARCHITECTURE a significant contribution to the broad patterns of our history. SOCIAL HISTORY X B Property is associated with the lives of persons significant in our past. X C Property embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction or represents the work of a master, or possesses high artistic values, or represents a significant and Period of Significance distinguishable entity whose components lack individual distinction. 1927, 1935-1960 ____ D Property has yielded, or is likely to yield information important in prehistory or history. Criteria Considerations (Mark "X" in all the boxes that apply.) Significant Dates Property is: 1927 A owned by a religious institution or used for 1936 religious purposes. 1947 B removed from its original location. 1950 C a birthplace or a grave. Significant Person (Complete if Criterion B is marked above) D a cemetery. BIDDLE , MARY LILLIAN DUKE E a reconstructed building, object, or structure. Cultural Affiliation F a commemorative property. N/A G less than 50 years of age or achieved significance Architect/Builder within the past 50 years. CARR SR. ,GEORGE WATTS; BOCK, KARL Narrative Statement of Significance (Explain the significance of the property on one or more continuation sheets.) ====================================================================================================== 9. Major Bibliographical References ====================================================================================================== Bibliography (Cite the books, articles, and other sources used in preparing this form on one or more continuation sheets.) Previous documentation on file (NPS) Primary Location of Additional Data ___ preliminary determination of individual listing (36 CFR 67) has been requested. X State Historic Preservation Office ___ previously listed in the National Register ___ Other State Agency ___ previously determined eligible by the National Register ___ Federal agency ___ designated a National Historic Landmark ___ Local government ___ recorded by Historic American Buildings Survey # __________ ___ University ___ recorded by Historic American Engineering Record # __________ ___ Other Name of repository: MARY DUKE BIDDLE ESTATE DURHAM COUNTY, NC Name of Property County and State ======================================================================================================