The birds Philippine endemic species following Clements 2000 until update July 2004 The next list gives the distribution of the endemic birds on the main, larger islands. Status: following Birdlife International “Threatened Birds of the World – update 2004” CRI: Critical endangered (10) END: Endangered (9) VUL: Vulnerable (33) NT: Near threatened (38) birds names in red: observed during this trip Luzon with satellite islands (28): 1. Worcester's Buttonquail Turnix worcesteri († 1930's?) 2. Brown-banded or Luzon Rail Rallus mirificus 3. Luzon Bleeding-heart Gallicolumba luzonica NT 4. Flame-breasted Fruit-Dove Ptilinopus marchei VUL 5. Cream-bellied Fruit-Dove Ptilinopus merrilli NT 6. Luzon Montane Racquet-tail Prioniturus montanus NT 7. Green Racquet-tail Prioniturus luconensis VUL 8. Red-crested Malkoha Phaenicophaeus superciliosus 9. Scale-feathered Malkoha Phaenicophaeus cumingi 10. Rufous Coucal Centropus unirufus NT 11. Luzon Scops-Owl Otus longicornis NT 12. Luzon Hornbill Penelopides manillae 13. Whiskered Pitta Pitta kochi VUL 14. White-lored Oriole Oriolus albiloris 15. Isabela Oriole Oriolus isabellae END 16. Blackish Cuckoo-shrike Coracina coerulescens 17. White-browed Jungle-Flycatcher Rhinomyias insignis VUL 18. Ashy-breasted Flycatcher Muscicapa randi (Negros† 1879?) VUL 19. Furtive Flycatcher Ficedula disposita NT 20. Blue-breasted Flycatcher Cyornis herioti 21. Luzon Bush-Warbler Cettia seebohmi 22. Lowland White-eye Zosterops meyeni 23. Grey-backed Tailorbird Orthotomus derbianus 24. Rabor's Wren-Babbler Napothera rabori NT 25. Golden-crowned Babbler Stachyris dennistouni NT 26. Chestnut-faced Babbler Stachyris whiteheadi 27. Luzon Striped-Babbler Stachyris striata NT 28. Long-billed Rhabdornis Rhabdornis grandis Luzon and Mindoro (3): The Philippines 24 December 2002 – 21 January 2003 Peter Collaerts 1/34 29. Green-backed Whistler Pachycephala albiventris 30. Ashy Thrush Zoothera cinerea VUL 31. Luzon Redstart Rhyacornis bicolor VUL Mindoro (6): 32. Mindoro Bleeding-heart Gallicolumba platenae CRI 33. Mindoro Imperial-Pigeon Ducula mindorensis VUL 34. Black-hooded Coucal Centropus steerii CRI 35. Mindoro Scops-Owl Otus mindorensis NT 36. Mindoro Hornbill Penelopides mindorensis END 37. Scarlet-collared Flowerpecker Dicaeum retrocinctum VUL Panay (1): 38. Panay Striped-Babbler Stachyris latistriata NT Negros (2): 39. Negros Striped-Babbler Stachyris nigrorum END 40. Negros Fruit-Dove Ptilinopus arcanus CRI Panay and Negros (8): 41. Negros Bleeding-heart Gallicolumba keayi CRI 42. Visayan Hornbill Penelopides panini END 43. Writhe-billed Hornbill Aceros waldeni CRI 44. White-winged Cuckoo-shrike Coracina ostenta VUL 45. White-throated Jungle-Flycatcher Rhinomyias albigularis END 46. Flame-templed Babbler Stachyris speciosa END 47. Philippine Tailorbird Orthotomus castaneiceps 48. Visayan Flowerpecker Dicaeum haematostictum VUL Luzon and Negros (3): 49. Spotted Buttonquail Turnix ocellata 50. Spotted Kingfisher Actenoides lindsayi 51. Lemon-throated Warbler Phylloscopus cebuensis (+ Cebu) Luzon, Panay and Negros (6): 52. Indigo-banded Kingfisher Alcedo cyanopecta (+ Mindoro) 53. Blue-headed Fantail Rhipidura cyaniceps 54. White-browed Shama Copsychus luzoniensis 55. Yellowish White-eye Zosterops nigrorum (+ Mindoro) The Philippines 24 December 2002 – 21 January 2003 Peter Collaerts 2/34 56. Green-faced Parrotfinch Erythrura viridifacies VUL 57. Flaming Sunbird Aethopyga flagrans Luzon, Mindoro and Mindanao (3): 58. Philippine Duck Anas luzonica VUL 59. Spotted Imperial-Pigeon Ducula carola (+ Negros) VUL 60. Mountain Shrike Lanius validirostris NT Luzon and Mindanao (6): 61. Whitehead's Swiftlet Collocalia whiteheadi 62. Short-crested Monarch Hypothymis helenae NT 63. Long-tailed Bush-Warbler Bradypterus caudatus 64. White-fronted Tit Parus semilarvatus NT 65. Flame-crowned Flowerpecker Dicaeum anthonyi NT 66. White-cheeked Bullfinch Pyrrhula leucogenis Mindanao with satellite islands (28): 67. Bukidnon Woodcock Scolopax bukidnonensis 68. Mindanao Racquet-tail Prioniturus waterstradti NT 69. Mindanao Lorikeet Trichoglossus johnstoniae NT 70. Mindanao Scops-Owl Otus mirus NT 71. Giant Scops-Owl Mimizuku gurneyi VUL 72. Blue-capped Kingfisher Actenoides hombroni VUL 73. Mindanao Hornbill Penelopides affinis 74. Writhed Hornbill Aceros leucocephalus NT 75. Mindanao Broadbill Eurylaimus steerii VUL 76. Black-and-cinnamon Fantail Rhipidura nigrocinnamomea 77. McGregor's Cuckoo-shrike Coracina mcgregori NT 78. Apo Myna Basilornis miranda NT 79. Slaty-backed Jungle-Flycatcher Rhinomyias goodfellowi NT 80. Cryptic Flycatcher Ficedula crypta 81. Zamboanga Bulbul Ixos rufigularis NT 82. Black-masked White-eye Lophozosterops goodfellowi 83. Cinnamon Ibon Hypocryptadius cinnamomeus 84. Rufous-headed Tailorbird Orthotomus heterolaemus 85. Black-headed Tailorbird Orthotomus nigriceps 86. White-eared Tailorbird Orthotomus cinereiceps 87. Bagobo Babbler Trichastoma woodi 88. Rusty-crowned Babbler Stachyris capitalis 89. Red-eared Parrotfinch Erythrura coloria NT 90. Whiskered Flowerpecker Dicaeum proprium NT 91. Olive-capped Flowerpecker Dicaeum nigrilore 92. Grey-hooded Sunbird Aethopyga primigenius NT The Philippines 24 December 2002 – 21 January 2003 Peter Collaerts 3/34 93. Apo Sunbird Aethopyga boltoni NT 94. Lina's Sunbird Aethopyga linaraborae NT Mindanao and Sulu Islands (2): 95. Philippine Leaf-Warbler Phylloscopus olivaceus (+ Neg, Boh & Sam) 96. Dark-eared Dove Phapitreron (cinereiceps) brunneiceps (+ Basilan) VUL Mindanao, Bohol, Samar or Leyte (16): 97. Mindanao Bleeding-heart Gallicolumba criniger END 98. Black-faced Coucal Centropus melanops 99. Philippine Needletail Mearnsia picina (+ Negros, not Bohol) NT 100. Silvery Kingfisher Alcedo argentata VUL 101. Azure-breasted Pitta Pitta steerii VUL 102. Blue Fantail Rhipidura superciliaris 103. Black-bibbed Cuckoo-shrike Coracina mindanensis (+ Mindoro) VUL 104. Philippine Leafbird Chloropsis flavipennis (Mindanao & Leyte) VUL 105. Little Slaty Flycatcher Ficedula basilanica (not on Bohol) VUL 106. Yellowish Bulbul Ixos everetti (+ Sulu Islands, not Bohol) 107. Rufous-fronted Tailorbird Orthotomus frontalis 108. Striated Wren-Babbler Ptilocichla mindanensis 109. Brown Tit-Babbler Macronous striaticeps (+ Sulu Islands) 110. Pygmy Babbler Stachyris plateni (not on Bohol) NT 111. Miniature Tit-Babbler Micromacronus leytensis (not on Bohol) 112. Stripe-breasted Rhabdornis Rhabdornis inornatus (Ma, S & N) Bohol, Samar and Leyte (3): 113. Samar Hornbill Penelopides samarensis 114. Visayan Broadbill Eurylaimus samarensis VUL 115. Yellow-breasted Tailorbird Orthotomus samarensis NT Sulu Islands (3): 116. Sulu Bleeding-heart Gallicolumba menagei CRI 117. Blue-winged Racquet-tail Prioniturus verticalis END 118. Sulu Hornbill Anthracoceros montani CRI Siquijor, Romblon, Tablas and Cebu (1): 119. Streak-breasted Bulbul Ixos siquijorensis END Cebu (2): The Philippines 24 December 2002 – 21 January 2003 Peter Collaerts 4/34 120. Black Shama Copsychus cebuensis END 121. Cebu Flowerpecker Dicaeum quadricolor CRI Luzon, Leyte, Samar and Mindanao (9): 122. Philippine Eagle Pithecophaga jefferyi CRI 123. Guaiabero Bolbopsittacus lunulatus 124. Philippine Dwarf Kingfisher Ceyx melanurus VUL 125. Sooty Woodpecker Mulleripicus funebris 126. Black-and-white Triller Lalage melanoleuca (+ Mindoro) 127. Philippine Fairy-bluebird Irena cyanogaster 128. Celestial Monarch Hypothymis coelestis (+ Negros, not on Leyte) VUL 129. Sulphur-billed Nuthatch Sitta oenochlamys 130. Naked-faced Spiderhunter Arachnothera clarae Luzon, Bohol, Leyte, Samar and Mindanao (11): 131. Philippine Falconet Microhierax erythrogenys 132. Philippine Scops-Owl Otus megalotis (+ Negros) 133. Philippine Eagle-Owl Bubo philippensis VUL 134. Philippine Trogon Harpactes ardens 135. Rufous Hornbill Buceros hydrocorax NT 136. Yellow-bellied Whistler Pachycephala philippinensis (+ Siquijor) 137. Yellow-wattled Bulbul Pycnonotus urostictus 138. Black-crowned Babbler Stachyris nigrocapitata (not Mindanao) 139. Olive-backed Flowerpecker Prionochilus olivaceus 140. Buzzing Flowerpecker Dicaeum hypoleucum (+ Sulu Is.) 141. Metallic-winged Sunbird Aethopyga pulcherrima Palawan and satellite islands (18): 142. Palawan Peacock-Pheasant Polyplectron emphanum VUL 143. Blue-headed Racquet-tail Prioniturus platenae VUL 144. Palawan Scops-Owl Otus fuliginosus NT 145. Palawan Swiftlet Collocalia palawanensis 146. Palawan Hornbill Anthracoceros marchei VUL 147. Blue Paradise-Flycatcher Terpsiphone cyanescens NT 148. Yellow-throated Leafbird Chloropsis palawanensis 149. Palawan Flycatcher Ficedula platenae VUL 150. Palawan Blue-Flycatcher Cyornis lemprieri NT 151. White-vented Shama Copsychus niger 152. Sulphur-bellied Bulbul Ixos palawanensis 153. Ashy-headed Babbler Malacocincla cinereiceps 154. Melodious Babbler Malacopteron palawanense NT 155. Falcated Wren-Babbler Ptilocichla falcata VUL 156. Palawan Striped-Babbler Stachyris hypogrammica NT The Philippines 24 December 2002 – 21 January 2003 Peter Collaerts 5/34 157. Palawan Tit Parus amabilis NT 158. Palawan Flowerpecker Prionochilus plateni 159. Lovely Sunbird Aethopyga shelleyi More or less all islands except Palawan (23): 160. Philippine Serpent-Eagle Spilornis holospilus 161. Plain Bush-hen Amaurornis olivaceus 162. White-eared Brown-Dove Phapitreron leucotis 163. Amethyst Brown-Dove Phapitreron amethystina (not Mindoro, Panay) 164. Yellow-breasted Fruit-Dove Ptilinopus occipitalis (not Panay) 165. Pink-bellied Imperial-Pigeon Ducula poliocephala NT 166. Blue-crowned Racquet-tail