Jalingo Journal of Social and Management Sciences Volume 2, Number 5 Sept, 2020 i Jalingo Journal of Social and Management Sciences Volume 2, Number 5 Sept, 2020 ISSN 2659-0131 EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS Editor-In-Chief: Prof. Emeka D. Oruonye, Department of Geography, Taraba State University, Jalingo. Editor: Dr Chiakaan G. Jacob, Department of Mass Communication, Taraba State University, Jalingo. Deputy Editor: Dr Jev Amos Asongo, Department of Public Administration, Taraba State University, Jalingo. Associate Editors: Prof. Joseph S. Rishante, Department of Mass Communication, Taraba State University, Jalingo. Dr. Akombo Elijah, Department of History, Taraba State University, Jalingo. Dr. Chinedu Everest Nwosu, Department of Sociology, Taraba State University, Jalingo. Dr. Isa Ardo Adamu, Department of Business Administration, Taraba State University, Jalingo. Secretary: Prof. Patrick Oromareghake Oroborome, Department of Political Science, Taraba State University, Jalingo Assistant Secretary: Gabriel Iornumbe Yina, Department of Political Science, Taraba State University, Jalingo Business Manager: Dr. Miftahu Idris, Department of Economics, Taraba State University, Jalingo Editorial Advisory Board i. Prof Abdulsalam Jibril Dept of Business Administration, Adamawa State University, Mubi ii. Prof Sam Tende Dept of Mass Communication, Nasarawa State University, Keffi iii. Prof Mrs Madueme, I.S. Dept of Economics, University of Nigeria, Nsukka iv. Prof Umaru Pate Dept of Mass Communication, Bayero University, Kano v. Prof Ada Okau Dept of Sociology, Kogi State University, Anyigba vi. Prof Abbas Bashir Dept of Geography, Modibbo Adama University of Technology, Yola vii. Prof John Sambe Dept of Mass Communication, Veritas University, Abuja viii. Prof David Irefin Dept of Economics Federal University, Lokoja ix. Prof Terkura Tarnande Dept of Political Science, Benue State University, Makurdi x. Prof Ayuba Haruna Kuje Dept of Geography, Nasarawa State University, Keffi. ii Jalingo Journal of Social and Management Sciences Volume 2, Number 5 Sept, 2020 EDITORIAL NOTE The Jalingo Journal of Social and Management Sciences (ISSN 2659-0131) is a bi-annual peer- review publication of the Faculty of Social and Management Sciences, Taraba State University, Jalingo. AIM AND SCOPE The journal which is multi-disciplinary in nature, aims to inspire robust intellectual and scholarly debates, theorizing and research on issues in the gamut of the social and management sciences. The journal aims at the promotion of innovative research in the field of social and management sciences as well as providing a platform for the sharing and dissemination of information among the academic, professional and business worlds. Each issue of the journal is designed to inform researchers, practising managers and policy makers on current and emerging developments in the social and management sciences and their practical applications to problems of the global world. Papers are carefully selected to provide readers with analytical, application-oriented approaches to managerial problems. GUIDELINES FOR AUTHORS 1. All papers meant for any issue should be submitted on or before 31st March for April issue and 30th August for September issue. 2. Only papers not previously published or under consideration for publication elsewhere will be considered for publication. 3. Papers submitted should be accompanied by an abstract of not more than 250 words with at least six key words. The papers should not exceed 8000 words (including references) and should be typed using Times New Roman style, 12 font size and double line spacing. The references must be presented in accordance with the 6th edition of APA. 4. All manuscripts must have the title of the paper, name of the author(s), institutional affiliation, GSM No and email address and should be submitted to [email protected] or [email protected] 5. The manuscripts submitted first undergo an initial screening by the editorial team. Those cleared by the team are then sent to at least two experts for a blind peer review 6. The peer reviewers scrutinize the quality of the manuscripts and make their comments/ recommendations to the editors as to whether they be published with major or minor corrections effected or not. 7. The editorial team considers all feedbacks from the peer reviewers and make an informed decision to accept or reject the manuscript. The decision of the editorial team is then conveyed to the authors/contributors by the secretary of the board. 8. Authors will be required to pay a non-refundable fee of N5000 for assessment upon submission of the paper. If a paper is found worthy of publication, the author will be expected to pay a publication fee of N20,000 only. All payments should be made into the journal’s account with Zenith Bank Plc, Jalingo Branch: Acc. Name: Jalingo Journal of Social and Management Sciences, Acc. No. 1015953013. 9. All published papers can be accessed online via the journal’s website. https://www.tsuniversity.edu.ng/faculty-of-social-and-management-sciences 10. Authors of published papers are entitled to one hard copy iii Jalingo Journal of Social and Management Sciences Volume 2, Number 5 Sept, 2020 ISSN 2659-0131 TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE 1. Effect of Company Income Tax Productivity on Economic Development in Sub- 1-20 Saharan Africa Akakabota Edward Eta 2. Value Added Tax and Performance of Real Sector of Nigerian Economy: A Macro 21-37 Econometrics Approach Samuel Mbah Adamu and Yahaya Salihu Emeje (Ph.D) 3. Commercial Bank Loans and Real Sector Output in Nigeria: A Comparative 38-49 Approach Abbah Emmanuel Umale and Andohol Jerome Terhemba 4. Nigeria’s External Debt Burden: Prognosis of COVID-19 Post-Viral Syndrome 50-66 Umar Elems Mahmud, Yusuf Abdullahi Ogwuzebe, PhD and Adetunji Adeniyi, PhD 5. Assessment of Cybercrime and Nigeria’s National Security: A Study of Selected 67-76 Ministerial Departments and Security Agencies in Nigeria OGAH, M. A. Ph.D and ALIYU, T. S. 6. An Assessment of Nigeria’s Foreign Policy Under Muhammadu Buhari (2015- 77-85 2019) Oni, Kayode Julius, Ph.D. 7. Managing Multi-Ethnic Societies and Legitimate Grievances of the Igbo Nation in 86-95 Nigeria (1999 – 2018) Samuel, C. Ugoh, PhD 8. Investigating the Impact of Religious Beliefs on Women Participation in Politics in 96-106 Selected Communities in Edo State, Nigeria Kelly Alfred Imafidon 9. Religious fundamentalism or Receptivity: Interrogating married women’s 107-118 reactionary behaviours to husbands in Nigeria Okonkwo Ifeoma Mary-Marvella, Lenshie Nsemba Edward and Jacob Patience Kondu 10. Formal Education and Skills Acquisition Amongst Students in University of 119-129 Benin, Nigeria. Ebube E. Ogie (Ph. D) and Jude Akaba (Ph.D) 11. Spatial Distribution of Service Facilities in Rural Areas of Nkanu West Local 130-145 Government Area of Enugu State, Nigeria Ogbu, S. Okonkwo and Ifoh, Martha Chidimma 12. Analyses of Trends in Stream Flow Behaviour of Mubi Section of River 146-156 Yedzeram, Northeastern Nigeria Ezekiel Yonnana, Samuel Hyellamada Jerry, Thomas James, Kadmiel Oliver and Alheri Jaco 13. Application of Geographical Information System (GIS) and Analytical 157-169 Hierarchical Process (AHP) in Suitability mapping of Girei LGA for Grazing Reserve Samuel, J., Ezra, A. and Ishaku, H.T. 14. Improving Women Farmers Capacity in Agricultural Production in Tambuwal 170-177 Local Government Area of Sokoto State through Communication and Empowerment. Mairiga Juliana, Zaki, K. Patience, Momodu Halifat, Saratu, M. Dangusau. 15. Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) and the Mining Sector in Nigeria 178-186 Oruonye, E.D. and Ahmed, Y.M. 16. Contemporary Issues in Urbanization and Sustainable Development in Nigeria: 187-195 Challenges and Prospects Adojo, Emmanuel Abaode and Eugene, Daniel Hoshen iv Jalingo Journal of Social and Management Sciences Volume 2, Number 5 Sept, 2020 17. Women’s Employment and the Re-allocation of Domestic Chores in Lagos, 196-207 Nigeria Adedayo, Vide PhD, Amure, Olukemi PhD and Opeloyeru, Olakunle 18. Efficacy of Family Counselling Therapy on Patient Relatives of Drug Abusers: A 208-216 Case of Psychiatric Ward, Specialist Hospital Jalingo, Taraba State Nigeria. Menchak, Clifford Yubsih, Adamu, Naomi Nuhu (PhD), Karfe, Abigail Seth (PhD), & Usman, Musa 19. Boko-Haram Insurgence: Implications on Women and Children in the North-east, 217-226 Nigeria Julius Ngomba and Ovenaone Jennifer Uniga 20. Medical Sociology in the 21st Century: A Birth and Philosophical Development 227-237 Mustafa-Shaibu, Maryam 21. Human Trafficking in Nigeria: A Challenging National Menace 238-250 Yemisi I. Ogunlela, Ph.D v Effect of Company Income Tax Productivity on Economic Akakabota Edward Eta Page 1-20 Development in Sub-Saharan Africa Akakabota Edward Eta Effect of Company Income Tax Productivity on Economic Development in Sub-Saharan Africa Akakabota Edward Eta 1Department of Accounting/Banking and Finance, Delta State University Asaba Campus Email: [email protected] Abstract The study examined the effect of company income tax (CIT) productivity on the economic development of three Sub-Sahara African Countries (SSA) of Nigeria, South Africa, and Kenya. In line with the objective of the study, relevant data were collected from the World Bank and Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) database from 1995 to 2018. The study adopted an ex post facto research design. Augmented Dickey-Fuller unit root test was used for the stationarity test of the data. Johansen