THE USE OF THE DIALECTICAL METHOD AS A THEORY FOR UNDERSTANDING SOCIAL CHANGE IN THE PHILOSOPHY OF GLOBAL CONSTITUTIONALISM DOI: https://doi.org/10.24115/S2446-622020217Extra-A827p.385-394 Vitaly Viktorovich Goncharovi Nurgun V. Afanasevii Elena A. Sverdlikovaiii Tatiana N. Mikhalevaiv Grigory A. Vasilevichv Jacek Zalesnyvi ABSTRACT This article is devoted to the conceptual analysis of the dialectical method for understanding social change in the philosophy of global constitutionalism. The purpose of the research: from the position of socio-philosophical methods of cognition of social reality and ideas reflecting it, to analyze the dialectic model in the doctrine of social changes in the philosophy of global constitutionalism. An analysis of the dialectical method as a theory for understanding social change in the philosophical concept of global constitutionalism has shown that: in the process of its formation, the Hegelian concept of dialectical development and the dialectical materialism of the Marxist-Leninist type, including its basic laws; it is aimed at developing a system of arguments to justify the natural evolutionary nature of the origin of the world capitalist system; the process of removing the qualitatively heterogeneous opposites accumulated in the process of social development is also subordinate to the general logic of the development of the world capitalist system. Keywords: Dialectical model. Social change. Dialectical materialism. Hegel social concept. Social development. O USO DO MÉTODO DIALÉTICO COMO UMA TEORIA PARA A COMPREENSÃO DA MUDANÇA SOCIAL NA FILOSOFIA DO CONSTITUCIONALISMO GLOBAL EL USO DEL MÉTODO DIALÉCTICO COMO TEORÍA PARA COMPRENDER EL CAMBIO SOCIAL EN LA FILOSOFÍA DEL CONSTITUCIONALISMO GLOBAL RESUMO RESUMEN Este artigo se dedica à análise conceitual do método El artículo explora diferentes puntos de vista sobre la dialético para a compreensão da mudança social na dialéctica del desarrollo sociopolítico e histórico del filosofia do constitucionalismo global. O objetivo da constitucionalismo global y su relación con los cambios en pesquisa: a partir da posição dos métodos sócio- el sistema sociopolítico y estatal-legal a escala planetaria filosóficos de cognição da realidade social e das ideias (como parte históricamente integral en el desarrollo de que a refletem, analisar o modelo dialético na doutrina das sociedad en cualquier etapa de la era histórica, frente a las mudanças sociais na filosofia do constitucionalismo tendencias autárquicas; como fenómeno inherente a la global. Uma análise do método dialético como teoria para sociedad moderna). En este sentido, el documento a compreensão da mudança social no conceito filosófico concluye que las transformaciones sociopolíticas e de constitucionalismo global mostrou que: no processo históricas del constitucionalismo global como concepto de sua formação, o conceito hegeliano de social en el futuro cercano determinarán en gran medida desenvolvimento dialético e o materialismo dialético de las principales direcciones del desarrollo sociopolítico y tipo marxista-leninista, incluindo o seu leis básicas; visa estatal-legal de los estados-nación. El propósito de la desenvolver um sistema de argumentos para justificar a investigación: desde el punto de vista de los métodos natureza evolutiva natural da origem do sistema socio-filosóficos de cognición de la realidad social y las capitalista mundial; o processo de remoção dos opostos ideas que la reflejan, analizar las transformaciones qualitativamente heterogêneos acumulados no processo sociopolíticas e históricas del constitucionalismo global de desenvolvimento social também está subordinado à en el mundo moderno. Objeto de investigación: el lógica geral de desenvolvimento do sistema capitalista fenómeno de la globalización del desarrollo sociopolítico, mundial. estatal-jurídico y financiero-económico de las sociedades y estados nacionales como fenómeno de la realidad social, resaltado en el concepto social del constitucionalismo global. Palavras-chave: Modelo dialético. Mudança social. Palabras-clave: Modelo dialéctico. Cambio social. Materialismo dialético. Conceito social de Hegel. Materialismo dialéctico. Concepto social de Hegel. Desenvolvimento Social. Desarrollo Social. Laplage em Revista (International), vol.7, n.Extra A, Jan.-Apr. 2021, p.385-394 ISSN:2446-6220 Vitaly Viktorovich Goncharov; Nurgun V. Afanasev; Elena A. Sverdlikova; Tatiana N. Mikhaleva; Grigory A. Vasilevich; Jacek Zalesny • 386 INTRODUCTION This article is devoted to the conceptual analysis of the dialectical method for understanding social change in the philosophy of global constitutionalism. The purpose of the research: from the position of socio-philosophical methods of cognition of social reality and ideas reflecting it, to analyze the dialectic model in the doctrine of social changes in the philosophy of global constitutionalism. Object of research: the phenomenon of globalization of socio-political, state-legal and financial-economic development of national societies and states as a phenomenon of social reality, highlighted in the social concept of global constitutionalism. LITERATURE REVIEW / STATE OF ARTS / RESEARCH BACKGROUND The use of the dialectical method as a theory for understanding social change in the philosophy of modern interpretations of social reality in the context of globalization is widely studied in the works of Allan T.R.S. (1998, 388-391), Bell D. (1986), Brzezinski Z. (1998), Wallerstein I. (2003), Kauffman F. (1997), Nelson R.R. (2002), Popper K.R. (1983), Rothbard M. (2003), Stiglitz J. (2002), Toynbee A. (2003), Forsthoff E. (1934), Fukuyama F. (1990, 134- 148), Hayek F.A. (1989; 2006; 2011), Spengler O. (1918), Baybaryn A., (2020, p.6805-6811), Krotov A., (Krotov et al. 2020, p.3521-3526), Moros E., (Moros et al. 2020, p.114-128), Kamalieva I., (Kamalieva et al. 2020, p.222-229), Zaprutin D., (Zaprutin et al. 2020, p.404-418), Plaskova N., (Plaskova et al. 2020, p.3507-3512), and several other authors. These works provide the basis for formulating the main features of the dialectical method for understanding social change in the philosophy of global constitutionalism. However, the proportion of researches that sanctifies the development and substantiation of the system of directions of evolutionary socio- economic transformations within the framework of the basic socio-philosophical approaches to ensure the comprehensive development of national societies and states, provided that a balance is achieved between international (global) and national (state) interests in all their vital spheres of activity, in connection with the planned expansion of Western interpretations of the social structure is extremely small. In this regard, the main objective of this research is the analysis of the dialectical model in the doctrine of social changes in the philosophy of global constitutionalism from the perspective of socio-philosophical methods of cognition of social reality and the ideas reflecting it, and the subject of the study is the theoretical content of the above dialectic model in relation to its social essence. METHOD ALSO CALLED MATERIALS AND METHODS OR EXPERIMENTAL METHODS This article in the process of cognition of state-legal phenomena were used: a) General scientific methods (formal-logical, systemic, structural-functional, concrete-historical); b) General logical methods of theoretical analysis (analysis, synthesis, generalization, comparison, abstraction, analogy, modeling, etc.); c) private scientific methods (technical and legal analysis, specification, interpretation, etc.) (ZALESNY; GONCHAROV 2019b, p.51-61; ZALESNY; GONCHAROV 2020, p.1-6; GONCHAROV et all 2021a, p.362-366; GONCHAROV et all 2021b, p.367- 373; GONCHAROV et all 2021c, p.374-382; GONCHAROV; CHIMITOVA 2020, p. 86-95). RESEARCH RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS The dialectical model in the doctrine of social changes in global constitutionalism is based on the accumulation and development of the experience of social concepts of the past (in particular, neoliberal and neoconservative teachings) in terms of their attitude to using the dialectic approach to the analysis of the nature and direction of social development. (ZALESNY; GONCHAROV,2019a, p.129-142; GONCHAROV et all 2020a, p.78-90; GONCHAROV et all 2020b, p.93-106; GONCHAROV et all 2020d, p.383-389; GONCHAROV et all 2021e, p.410-416; GONCHAROV et all 2020f, p.401-409) The concept of global constitutionalism, that emerges from employing a dialectical model, as a set of argumentation methods, forms and methods of reflective theoretical thinking, to explore the contradictions found in the conceivable content of this thinking, comes from a number of trends in the development of neoliberal and neoconservative social concepts that prevail in Western society, and that are used by the global managerial class in the process of determining the directions of socio-political, state legal, financial and economic development at the international and national level. We will examine the three main tenets of this approach below. Firstly, Hegel's concept of dialectical development and his famous triad "thesis-antithesis-synthesis" are criticized and rethought. In particular, the neoliberal philosophers, political scientists and lawyers, who positively assess the Hegelian interpretation of social development for its continuous evolution, believe that its highest point is modern capitalist society with the spread of the market principles of monetarism to all aspects of social life with their