LAW JOURNAL FOR SOCIAL JUSTICE SANDRA DAY O’CONNOR COLLEGE OF LAW ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY SPRING 2013 VOLUME 3 Wrongs Against Immigrants’ Rights: Why Terminating the Parental Rights of Deported Immigrants Raises Constitutional and Human Rights Concerns Rachel Zoghlin Funding the Healing: Getting Victims Proper Restitution in Child Pornography Possession Cases Julia Jarrett Conflict in the Courts: The Federal Nursing Home Reform Amendment and § 1983 Causes of Action Susan J. Kennedy The Limits of Guilt and Shame and the Future of Affirmative Action Donald L. Beschle Closing the Loophole on the ‘Equal Opportunity/Bisexual’ Harasser Defense Jose Carrillo Why the ALI Should Redraft the Animal-Cruelty Provision of the Model Penal Code Nicole Pakiz Law Journal for Social Justice is supported by the Sandra Day O’Connor College of Law at Arizona State University. The Law Journal for Social Justice mailing address is: Law Journal for Social Justice, P.O. Box 877906, 1100 S. McAllister Ave., Tempe, AZ 85287. The Law Journal for Social Justice email address is: [email protected] . Subscription: Law Journal for Social Justice is an online journal. Editions are accessible through the URL: http://www.law.asu.edu/ljsj/, and http://www.ljsj.wordpress.com/journal Copyright: © Copyright 2013 by Law Journal for Social Justice. All rights reserved except as otherwise provided. LAW JOURNAL FOR SOCIAL JUSTICE SANDRA DAY O’CONNOR COLLEGE OF LAW ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY Volume 3 Spring 2013 Editors-in-Chief Laura Clymer Michael Malin Executive Articles Editors Executive Managing Symposium Editor Jose Carrillo Editor Kyle Riggs Janette Corral Tara Williams Executive Production Notes & Comments Executive Business Editor Editor Manager Ben Helford Shifa Al-khatib Stephanie Skogan Blog Managing Editors Managing Editors Community Outreach & Ben Helford Tim Brody Alumni Relations Melody Goodwin Maureen Feeney Manager Connie Goudreau Patty Lepkowski James Hammer David Lake Blog Contributors & Associate Editors Articles Editors Associate Editors Kylie El-Wailly Fernando Anzaldua Anthony Green Robert Erickson Nakissa Azizi Saman Golestan Ruth Faulkner Jeremiah Chin Melody Goodwin Daryl Gonzalez Seth Draper Liban Yousuf Justin Hoffman C.B. Misbach Erin Iungerich Kathryn Krejci Robert Lundberg Benjamin Rundall Natali Segovia Monica Thompson Lori Van Haren Nick Wearne Ashley Williams Faculty Advisors Mac Woods Zachary Kramer Miguel Zarate-Mancilla Jon M. Sands Arizona State University Sandra Day O’Connor College of Law Faculty 2012-2013 MICHAEL M. CROW, B.A., PH.D. ANDREW CARTER B.A., J.D. President of the University Associate Clinical Professor of Law DOUGLAS J. SYLVESTER, J.D. SUSAN CHESLER, B.A., J.D. Dean, Sandra Day O’Conner College Clinical Professor of Law of Law; Professor of Law and Faculty ADAM CHODOROW, B.A., M.A., J.D., LL.M. Fellow, Center for Law, Science, and Professor of Law; Faculty Fellow, Innovation Center for Law, Science, and Innovation; KENNETH W. ABBOTT, A.B., J.D. Faculty Editor, Jurimetrics: The Journal of Professor of Law; Willard H. Pedrick Law, Science, and Technology and Distinguished Research Scholar; Faculty Associate Dean for Innovative Ventures Fellow, Center for Law, Science & ROBERT N. CLINTON, B.A., J.D. Innovation; Faculty Affiliate, Center for Foundation Professor of Law; Faculty Law and Global Affairs Advisory Board; Fellow, Center for Law, Science & Faculty Affiliate, Professor of Global Innovation Studies, School of Politics & Global Studies EVELYN H. CRUZ, B.A., J.D. ANDREW ASKLAND, A.B., B.S., M.A., PH. Clinical Professor of Law and D., J.D. Director, Immigration Law and Policy Director, D.C. Program Clinic CHRISTOPHER BAIER, B.S., J.D. JAIME DAHLSTEDT, B.A., J.D., L.L.M. Chief Financial Officer and Assistant Associate Clinical Professor of Law Dean of Business Operations and Director, Ruth V. McGregor Family JENNIFER BARNES, B.S., J.D. Protection Clinic Director of the Externship Program SELWYN L. DALLYN, B.A., J.D. LEILA BARRAZA B.A., M.P.H., J.D. Clinical Professor of Law Fellow, Public Health Law & Policy M. ROBERT DAUBER, B.A., J.D. Program and Deputy Director, Network for Clinical Professor of Law Public Health Law - Western Region BETH DIFELICE, M.L.S., J.D. ROBERT D. BARTELS, B.A., J.D. Assistant Director, Ross-Blakley Law Charles M. Brewer Professor of Trial Library & Head of Public Services Advocacy LINDA DEMAINE, B.A., J.D., PH.D. PAUL BENDER, A.B., LL.B. Professor of Law; Affiliate Professor Professor of Law & Dean Emeritus of Psychology; Director, Law & Psychology MICHAEL A. BERCH, B.A., J.D. Graduate; Program, and Faculty Fellow, Emeritus Professor of Law Center for Law, Science, and Innovation DANIEL BODANSKY, A.B., J.D. IRA MARK ELLMAN, B.A., M.A., J.D. Lincoln Professor of Law, Ethics & Willard H. Pedrick Distinguished Sustainability; Affiliate Faculty Member, Research Scholar & Professor of Law; Center for Law and Global Affairs; Affiliate Faculty Fellow, Center for Law, Science, & Faculty Member, Center for Law, Science & Innovation; Affiliate Professor of Innovation and Affiliate Faculty Member, Psychology Global Institute of Sustainability, School of JOSEPH M. FELLER, B.A., PH.D., J.D. Sustainability Professor of Law and Faculty Fellow, SARAH BUEL, B.A., J.D. Center for Law, Science, & Innovation Clinical Professor and Founding AARON X. FELLMETH, A.B., M.A., J.D. Director, Diane Halle Center for Family Professor of Law; Faculty Fellow, Justice Center for Law, Science, and Innovation; TIMOTHY P. BURR, B.S., J.D. Faculty Fellow, Center for Law and Global Director, Foreclosure Mediation Unit Affairs GUY A. CARDINEAU, A.B., B.S., PH.D. PATRICIA FERGUSON-BOHNEE, B.A., J.D. Emeritus Professor of Law Faculty Director, Indian Legal CHARLES R. CALLEROS, B.A., J.D. Program, Clinical Professor of Law and Professor of Law Director Indian Legal Clinic Arizona State University Sandra Day O’Connor College of Law Faculty 2012-2013 DALE BECK FURNISH, A.B., J.D., LL.M. DAVID KADER, B.A., J.D., LL.M. Emeritus Professor of Law Professor of Law; Faculty Affiliate, JOEL GARREAU, Center for the Study of Religion and Director, The Prevail Project: Wise Conflict; Faculty Affiliate, Arizona Center Governance for Challenging Future; Co- for Medieval & Renaissance Studies Director, The ASU-New America and Faculty Affiliate, Melikian Center: Foundation Partnership and Affiliate Russian, Eurasian & East European Studies Faculty Member, ASU Consortium for Jewish Studies Science, Policy & Outcomes Marcy Karin, B.A., J.D., LL.M. DAVID GARTNER, J.D., PH.D. Associate Clinical Professor & Associate Professor and Affiliate Director of the Work/Life Policy Unit, Civil Professor, School of Public Affairs Justice Clinic KEVIN GOVER, A.B., J.D. DENNIS S. KARJALA, B.S.E., M.S., PH.D., Professor of Law and Affiliate J.D. Professor, American Indian Studies Jack E. Brown Chair, Professor of BETSY GREY, B.A., J.D. Law and Faculty Fellow, Center for Law, Professor of Law, Alan A. Matheson Science, & Innovation Fellow and Faculty Fellow, Center for Law, ORDE KITTRIE, B.A., J.D. Science, & Innovation Professor of Law and Faculty Fellow, ZACHARY GUBLER, B.A., J.D. Center for Law, Science, and Innovation Associate Professor of Law ZACHARY KRAMER, B.A., J.D. SANFORD GUERIN, LL.M., J.D. Associate Dean for Intellectual Life Emeritus Professor of Law and Professor of Law ANNE HERBERT, A.B., J.D. AMY LANGENFELD, B.A., J.D. Director for Undergraduate Associate Clinical Professor of Law Education and Senior Lecturer in Law GARY T. LOWENTHAL, A.B., J.D. TAMARA HERRERA, B.A., J.D. Emeritus Professor of Law Clinical Professor of Law and MYLES V. LYNK, A.B., J.D. Coordinator, Legal Writing Curriculum Kiewit Foundation Prof. of Law and CARISSA BYRNE HESSICK, B.A., J.D. the Legal Profession; Faculty Fellow, Professor of Law Center for the Study of Law, Science, & F. ANDREW HESSICK, B.A., J.D. Innovation; Program in Public Health Law Professor of Law and Policy and Affiliated Faculty, Justice ART HINSHAW, A.B., J.D., LL.M. and Social Inquiry, School of Social Director of the Lodestar Dispute Transformation, CLAS Resolution Program; Interim Director, GARY E. MARCHANT, B.SC, PH.D. M.P.P., Clinical Program; Clinical Professor of J.D. Law Lincoln Professor of Emerging KIMBERLY HOLST, B.A., J.D. Technologies, Law, & Ethics; Professor of Associate Clinical Professor Life Sciences, Executive Director and JAMES G. HODGE JR., B.S., J.D, LL.M. Faculty Fellow, Center for the Study of Law, Lincoln Professor of Health Law and Science, & Innovation Ethics; Director, Public Health Law ALAN A. MATHESON, B.A., M.S., J.D. Network - Western Region; Director, Public Professor of Law and Dean Emeritus Health Law and Policy Program; Faculty KRISTIN MAYES, B.A., M.P.A., J.D. Fellow, Center for Law, Science & Professor of Practice; Faculty Innovation; Affiliate Professor, Global Director, Program on Law & Sustainability Health, School of Human Evolution & ERIC W. MENKHUS, B.S.E., M.B.A., J.D. Social Change; Affiliate Faculty, School of Clinical Professor of Law; Faculty Public Affairs; Affiliate Faculty, Department Fellow, Center for Law, Science & of Biomedical Informatics Innovation; Director, Innovation Advancement Program Arizona State University Sandra Day O’Connor College of Law Faculty 2012-2013 JEFFRIE G. MURPHY, B.A., PH.D. REBECCA TSOSIE, B.A., J.D. Regents’ Professor of Law, Professor of Law; Willard H.Pedrick Philosophy, and Religious Studies Distinguished Research Scholar; Executive CHAD NOREUIL, B.A., J.D. Director, Indian Legal Program: Faculty Clinical Professor of Law Fellow, Center for the Study of Law, Science CATHERINE GAGE O’GRADY, B.A., J.D. & Innovation, and Affiliate Professor Professor of Law American Indian Studies DANIEL G. ORENSTEIN, B.A., J.D. JAMES WEINSTEIN, B.A., J.D. Fellow and Faculty Associate, Public Amelia Lewis Professor of Health Law & Policy Program and Deputy Constitutional Law; Faculty Fellow, Center Director, Network for Public Health Law - for Law, Science & Innovation Western Region MICHAEL J.