Vascular Plants of Red Rock State Park Genus & Species Ssp / VarietySynonym Common Name 1 Common Name 2 Common Name 3 EQUISETOPHYTA --- HORSETAILS DIVISION Equisetaceae --- Horsetail Family Equisetum arvense Field horsetail Common horsetail Equisetum hyemale var. affine Scouringrush horsetail Common scouringrush Canuela Equisetum laevigatum Smooth horsetail Smooth scouringrush Smooth horsetail PTERIDOPHYTA --- FERNS DIVISION Pteridaceae --- Maidenhair Fern Family Astrolepis cochisensis Cochise scaly cloakfern Pellaea truncata Pellaea longimucronata Spiny cliffbrake CONIFEROPHYTA --- CONIFERS DIVISION Cupressaceae --- Cypress Family Cupressus arizonica ssp. arizonica Cupressus arizonica var. glabra Arizona cypress Smoothbark Arizona cypress Juniperus coahuilensis Juniperus erythrocarpa Redberry juniper Juniperus osteosperma Juniperus utahensis Utah juniper Pinaceae --- Pine Family Pinus edulis Twoneedle pinyon Pinyon Pinyon pine Pinus monophylla Singleleaf pinyon Pinus ponderosa var. scopulorum Ponderosa pine Western yellow pine GNETOPHYTA --- MORMON TEA, ETC. DIVISION Ephedraceae --- Mormon-tea Family Ephedra viridis Mormon tea Green jointfir Mountain jointfir MAGNOLIOPSIDA --- DICOTYLEDONS CLASS Aceraceae --- Maple Family Acer negundo var. arizonicum Boxelder Amaranthaceae --- Amaranth Family Amaranthus albus Prostrate pigweed Tumble pigweed Amaranthus blitoides Amaranthus graecizans Mat amaranth Prostrate pigweed Amaranthus palmeri Carelessweed Palmer's amaranth Redroot June, 2011 Page 1 of 20 Genus & Species Ssp / VarietySynonym Common Name 1 Common Name 2 Common Name 3 Anacardiaceae --- Sumac Family Rhus glabra Smooth sumac Scarlet sumac Rhus ovata Sugar sumac Sugarbush Rhus trilobata Skunkbush sumac Squawbush Toxicodendron rydbergii Rhus radicans var. rydbergii Western poison ivy Poison ivy Apiaceae --- Carrot (Parsley) Family Apium graveolens Wild celery Common celery Berula erecta Cutleaf waterparsnip Waterparsnip Cicuta maculata var. angustifolia Spotted water hemlock Spotted water hemlock Water hemlock Cymopterus multinervatus Purplenerve springparsley Purple cymopterus Daucus pusillus American wild carrot American carrot Lomatium foeniculaceum ssp. macdougalii Lomatium macdougalii Desert biscuitroot Macdougal Indian root Biscuit-root Lomatium nevadense var. parishii Lomatium nevadense var. pseudorientale Parish's biscuitroot Parish wild parsley Pastinaca sativa Wild parsnip Common parsnip Apocynaceae --- Dogbane Family Apocynum cannabinum inc. Apocynum sibiricum & A. suskdorfi Indianhemp Dogbane Asclepiadaceae --- Milkweed Family Asclepias asperula ssp. capricornu * Asclepias capricornu Antelopehorns Milkweed Asclepias nyctaginifolia Mojave milkweed Asclepias subverticillata Horsetail milkweed Poison milkweed Western whorled milkwee Asclepias tuberosa Butterfly milkweed Butterfly weed Funastrum crispum Sarcostemma crispum Wavyleaf twinevine Funastrum cynanchoides ssp. cynanchoides Sarcostemma cynanchoides Fringed twinevine Climbing milkweed Matelea producta Gonolobus productus Texas milkvine Angle-pod Asteraceae --- Aster (Sunflower) Family Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis * Achillea lanulosa Common yarrow Western yarrow Milfoil Acourtia wrightii Perezia wrightii Brownfoot Adenophyllum porophylloides Dyssodia porophylloides San Felipe dogweed Ambrosia acanthicarpa Franseria acanthicarpa Flatspine burr ragweed Annual bursage Ambrosia confertiflora Franseria confertiflora Weakleaf burr ragweed Slimleaf bursage Bursage Ambrosia psilostachya Franseria psilostachya Cuman ragweed Western ragweed Ambrosia trifida Ambrosia aptera Great ragweed Giant ragweed Artemisia campestris var. scouleriana Artemisia pacifica Field sagewort Artemisia carruthii Carruth's sagewort Wormwood Artemisia dracunculus Artemisia dracunculoides Tarragon False tarragon Artemisia ludoviciana White sagebrush Louisiana sagewort Louisiana sagebrush June, 2011 Page 2 of 20 Genus & Species Ssp / VarietySynonym Common Name 1 Common Name 2 Common Name 3 Baccharis emoryi Emory's baccharis Baccharis pteronioides Yerba de pasmo Baccharis salicifolia Baccharis glutinosa Mule's fat Seep willow Water-wally Baccharis sarothroides Desertbroom Broom baccharis Baileya multiradiata Desert marigold Desert baileya Baileya pleniradiata Woolly desert marigold Bidens frondosa Devil's beggartick Sticktight Beggarticks Brickellia atractyloides Spearleaf brickellbush Brickellia betonicaefolia Betonyleaf brickellbush Brickellia californica California brickellbush California brickellia Pachaba Brickellia floribunda Chihuahuan brickellbush Brickellbush Brickellia grandiflora Tasselflower brickellbush Brickellia microphylla var. scabra Brickellia scabra Rough brickelbush Centaurea diffusa Diffuse knapweed Centaurea melitensis Maltese star-thistle Chaetopappa ericoides Leucelene ericoides Rose heath Cirsium arizonicum Arizona thistle Cirsium neomexicanum New Mexico thistle Conyza canadensis Erigeron canadensis Canadian horseweed Horseweed Coreopsis tinctoria Golden tickseed Encelia virginensis Encelia frutescens var. virginensis Virgin River brittlebush Ericameria laricifolia Happlopappus laricifolius Turpentine bush Larchleaf goldenweed Erigeron concinnus Navajo fleabane Tidy fleabane Erigeron divergens Spreading fleabane Erigeron flagellaris Erigeron nudiflorus Trailing fleabane Running fleabane Erigeron oreophilus Chaparral fleabane Fleabane Filago californica California cottonrose California filago Gaillardia pinnatifida Red dome blanketflower Blanketflower Grindelia nuda var. aphanactis Grindelia aphanactis Curlytop gumweed Rayless gumweed Grindelia squarrosa * Curlycup gumweed Gutierrezia sarothrae Broom snakeweed Helianthus annuus Common sunflower Helianthus petiolaris ssp. fallax Prairie sunflower Narrowleaf sunflower Heliomeris longifolia var. annua Viguiera annua Longleaf false goldeneye Annual goldeneye Heterotheca fulcrata Chrysopsis fulcrata Rockyscree false goldenaster Heterotheca subaxillaris Heterotheca psammophila Camphorweed Hymenopappus filifolius var. lugens Fineleaf hymenopappus Fineleaf woollywhite Hymenothrix loomisii Loomis' thimblehead June, 2011 Page 3 of 20 Genus & Species Ssp / VarietySynonym Common Name 1 Common Name 2 Common Name 3 Hymenoxys cooperi Cooper's rubberweed Lactuca ludoviciana * Biannual lettuce Western lettuce Lactuca serriola Prickly lettuce Wild lettuce Layia glandulosa Whitedaisy tidytips Tidytips Machaeranthera asteroides Aster tephrodes Fall tansyaster Machaeranthera gracilis Haplopappus gracilis Slender goldenweed Machaeranthera tagetina Mesa tansyaster Malacothrix clevelandii Cleveland's desertdandelion Cleveland yellow saucers Melampodium leucanthum Plains blackfoot Blackfoot daisy Packera quercetorum Senecio quercetorum Oak Creek ragwort Parthenium incanum Mariola Pseudognaphalium canescens Gnaphalium wrightii Wright's cudweed Psilostrophe cooperi Whitestem paperflower Rafinesquia californica California plumeseed California chicory Sanvitalia abertii Albert's creeping zinnia Albert's dome Senecio flaccidus var. flaccidus Senecio douglasii ssp. longilobus Threadleaf ragwort Threadleaf groundsel Solidago altissima Solidago canadensis var. scabra Late goldenrod Canada goldenrod Tall goldenrod Solidago velutina Solidago sparsiflora Threenerve goldenrod Solidago wrightii Wright's goldenrod Sonchus asper Spiny sowthistle Sonchus oleraceus Common sowthistle Annual sowthistle Stephanomeria minor var. minor Stephanomeria tenuifolia Narrowleaf wirelettuce Stylocline micropoides Woollyhead neststraw Desert neststraw Symphyotrichum expansum Symphyotrichum subulatum var. parriflorum Southwestern annual saltmarsh Symphyotrichum falcatum * var. commutatum Aster commutatus White prairie aster Symphyotrichum lanceolatum ssp. hesperium Aster hesperius White panicle aster Taraxacum officinale Common dandelion Tetraneuris acaulis Hymenoxys acaulis Stemless four-nerve daisy Thymophylla acerosa Dyssodia acerosa Pricklyleaf dogweed Townsendia annua Annual Townsend daisy Townsendia incana inc. Townsendia arizonica Hoary Townsend daisy Tragopogon dubius Yellow salsify Goatsbeard Uropappus lindleyi Microseris linearifolia Lindley's silverpuffs Silverpuffs Verbesina encelioides var. exauriculata * Golden crownbeard Crownbeard Xanthium strumarium Rough cockleburr Common cocklebur Berberidaceae --- Barberry Family Mahonia haematocarpa Berberis haematocarpa Red barberry Red mahonia Algerita June, 2011 Page 4 of 20 Genus & Species Ssp / VarietySynonym Common Name 1 Common Name 2 Common Name 3 Betulaceae --- Birch Family Alnus oblongifolia Arizona alder Bignoniaceae --- Trumpet-creeper (Bignonia) Family Catalpa bignonioides Southern catalpa Chilopsis linearis var. arcuata Desert willow Desert catalpa Boraginaceae --- Borage Family Amsinckia menziesii var. intermedia Amsinckia intermedia Common fiddleneck Coast fiddleneck Cryptantha barbigera Bearded cryptantha Cryptantha crassisepala Thicksepal cryptantha Cryptantha gracilis Narrowstem cryptantha Slender cryptantha Cryptantha micrantha Redroot cryptantha Purpleroot cryptantha Cryptantha nevadensis Nevada cryptantha Cryptantha pterocarya Wingnut cryptantha Lappula occidentalis var. occidentalis Lappula redowskii var. occidentalis Flatspine stickseed Stickseed Lithospermum incisum Narrowleaf stoneseed Fringed Puccoon Puccoon Pectocarya platycarpa Broadfruit combseed Broadnut combseed Broadnut comb-bur Pectocarya setosa Moth combseed Stiffstem comb-bur Moonseed Plagiobothrys arizonicus Arizona popcornflower Bloodweed Brassicaceae --- Mustard Family Arabis glabra Turritis glabra Tower rockcress Tower