Imagebildung italienischer Fürsten im 16. Jahrhundert - die d‘Este, della Rovere, Medici, Gonzaga und Farnese im Vergleich von Christine Dalliard Dissertation zur Erlangung der Doktorwürde an der Philosophischen Fakultät der Universität Freiburg (Schweiz). Genehmigt von der Philosophischen Fakultät auf Antrag der Professoren Volker Reinhardt (1. Gutachter) und Arne Karsten (2.Gutachter) Freiburg, den 17. Dezember 2012 Prof. Marc-Henry Soulet, Dekan 1 Inhaltsverzeichnis 1. Einleitung ........................................................................................................ 4 2. Erkenntnisstand, Vorgehensweise, Definitionen .............................................. 9 3. Künstler an italienischen Fürstenhöfen ...........................................................15 4. Selbstdarstellung ............................................................................................18 4.1 Portraits .....................................................................................................19 4.1.1 D’Este .................................................................................................19 4.1.2 Della Rovere .......................................................................................28 4.1.3 Medici .................................................................................................32 4.1.4 Gonzaga ..............................................................................................53 4.1.5 Farnese ................................................................................................58 4.1.6 Synthese ..............................................................................................63 4.2 Historische Darstellungen ..........................................................................66 4.2.1 Della Rovere .......................................................................................66 4.2.2 Medici .................................................................................................75 4.2.3 Gonzaga ..............................................................................................88 4.2.4 Farnese ................................................................................................90 4.2.5 Synthese ..............................................................................................95 4.3 Allegorien .................................................................................................98 4.3.1 D`Este .................................................................................................98 4.3.2 Della Rovere ..................................................................................... 101 4.3.3 Medici ............................................................................................... 104 4.3.4 Gonzaga ............................................................................................ 113 4.3.5 Synthese ............................................................................................ 115 5. Familie und Verwandtschaft ......................................................................... 117 5.1 Portraits ................................................................................................... 117 5.1.1 D`Este ............................................................................................... 117 5.1.2 Della Rovere ..................................................................................... 120 5.1.3 Medici ............................................................................................... 122 5.1.4 Gonzaga ............................................................................................ 126 5.1.5 Farnese .............................................................................................. 129 5.1.6 Synthese ............................................................................................ 132 5.2 Historische Darstellungen ........................................................................ 134 5.2.1 Della Rovere ..................................................................................... 134 5.2.2 Medici ............................................................................................... 135 5.2.3 Gonzaga ............................................................................................ 152 5.2.4 Farnese .............................................................................................. 154 5.2.5 Synthese ............................................................................................ 159 5.3 Imprese ................................................................................................... 161 5.3.1 D´Este ............................................................................................... 163 5.3.2 Della Rovere ..................................................................................... 166 5.3.3 Medici ............................................................................................... 168 5.3.4 Gonzaga ............................................................................................ 172 5.3.5 Farnese .............................................................................................. 175 5.3.6 Synthese ............................................................................................ 177 2 6. Territorium ................................................................................................... 179 6.1 Territorien und Karten ............................................................................. 179 6.1.1 D’Este und della Rovere .................................................................... 179 6.1.2 Medici ............................................................................................... 180 6.1.3 Gonzaga ............................................................................................ 184 6.1.4 Farnese .............................................................................................. 185 6.1.5 Synthese ............................................................................................ 188 6.2 Darstellungen von Schlachten .................................................................. 190 6.2.1 Della Rovere ..................................................................................... 190 6.2.2 Medici ............................................................................................... 190 6.2.3 Farnese .............................................................................................. 195 6.2.4 Synthese ............................................................................................ 197 7. Antike Darstellungen .................................................................................... 198 7.1 D`Este ..................................................................................................... 198 7.2 Medici ..................................................................................................... 200 7.3 Gonzaga .................................................................................................. 207 7.4 Synthese .................................................................................................. 210 8. Religion ........................................................................................................ 212 8.1 D`Este ..................................................................................................... 212 8.2 Medici ..................................................................................................... 214 8.3 Gonzaga .................................................................................................. 223 8.4 Farnese .................................................................................................... 224 8.5 Synthese .................................................................................................. 227 9. Mythologie ................................................................................................... 229 9.1 D´Este ..................................................................................................... 229 9.2 Della Rovere ........................................................................................... 234 9.3 Medici ..................................................................................................... 237 9.4 Gonzaga .................................................................................................. 245 9.5 Farnese .................................................................................................... 251 9.6 Synthese .................................................................................................. 253 10. Astronomie und Astrologie ......................................................................... 255 10.1 D`Este ................................................................................................... 255 10.2 Gonzaga ................................................................................................ 256 10.3 Farnese .................................................................................................. 259 10.4 Synthese ................................................................................................ 261 11. Schluss ....................................................................................................... 263 12. Literaturverzeichnis ...................................................................................