Glacier's Mammal Checklist

Glacier's Mammal Checklist

National Park Montana Glacier National Park Service U. S. Department of the Interior Mammal Checklist Common and scientific names from Bradley and others 2014, Revised Checklist of North E Occurs east of the Continental Divide American Mammals North of Mexico, 2014. W Occurs west of the Continental Divide List compiled by David S. Shea, November 1971. A Occurs in alpine areas (mountainous areas Revised by David S. Shea, Steve Gniadek, and Lisa Bate, November 2015. above treeline) R Occurs only rarely in the park H Historically in park, but no longer present ORDER LAGOMORPHA - PIKA, RABBITS, HARES ORDER CHIROPTERA - BATS American pika (Ochotona princeps) E W A Silver-haired bat (Lasionycteris noctivagans) E W Rockslides Coniferous forests, meadow edges, open water Snowshoe hare (Lepus americanus) E W Big brown bat (Eptesicus fuscus) E W Coniferous forests Coniferous forests, buildings, bridges, caves White-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus townsendii) E R Hoary bat (Lasiurus cinereus) E W Grasslands Coniferous and deciduous forests, meadow edges Mountain cottontail (Sylvilagus nuttallii) E R Eastern red bat (Lasiurus borealis) E R Forests, brushy areas Coniferous and deciduous forests, meadow edges California myotis (Myotis californicus) W Coniferous forests, meadows ORDER SORICOMORPHA-INSECTIVORES - SHREWS Long-eared myotis (Myotis evotis) E W American pygmy shrew (Sorex hoyi) W Coniferous forests, meadows Dry, open coniferous forests Little brown myotis (Myotis lucifugus) E W Masked shrew (Sorex cinereus) E W Over open water, coniferous forests, buildings, caves Coniferous forests Long-legged myotis (Myotis volans) E W A Vagrant shrew (Sorex vagrans) E W A Coniferous forests, meadows Moist forests and grasslands, marsh and stream edges Yuma myotis (Myotis yumanensis) W Montane shrew (Sorex monticolus) E W Over open water, forests Higher elevation coniferous forests American water shrew (Sorex palustris) E W Stream edges ORDER CARNIVORA - CARNIVORES ORDER RODENTIA - RODENTS Bobcat (Lynx rufus) E W R North American porcupine (Erethizon dorsatum) E W R Open forests, brushy areas Coniferous forests Lynx (Lynx canadensis) E W R American beaver (Castor canadensis) E W Coniferous forests Streams, lakes Mountain lion (Puma concolor) E W Northern pocket gopher (Thomomys talpoides) E W A Coniferous forests Meadows Northern raccoon (Procyon lotor) E W R Yellow-bellied marmot (Marmota flaviventris) E R Open forests, stream bottoms Open, rocky foothills; talus slopes American black bear (Ursus americanus) E W A Hoary marmot (Marmota caligata) E W A Forests, slide areas, alpine meadows Rocky areas, alpine meadows Grizzly bear (Ursus arctos) E W A Least chipmunk (Tamias minimus) E W A Forests, slide areas, alpine meadows High, open forests; brushy, rocky areas; alpine meadows Red fox (Vulpes vulpes) E W Yellow-pine chipmunk (Tamias amoenus) E W Grasslands, open forest Open forests; brushy, rocky areas Swift fox (Vulpes velox) E R Red-tailed chipmunk (Tamias ruficaudus) E W Eastside grasslands Open forests; brushy, rocky areas Coyote (Canis latrans) E W A Golden-mantled ground squirrel E W A Forests, grasslands (Callospermophilus lateralis) Gray wolf (Canis lupus) E W High, open forests; rocky areas Forests, grasslands Columbian ground squirrel (Urocitellus columbianus) E W A Striped skunk (Mephitis mephitis) E W Open woodlands, grasslands, alpine meadows Open forests, grasslands Thirteen-lined ground squirrel E R American badger (Taxidea taxus) E W R (Ictidomys tridecemlineatus) Grasslands Grasslands Northern river otter (Lontra canadensis) E W Richardson's ground squirrel (Urocitellus richardsonii) E R Rivers, lakes Grasslands Wolverine (Gulo gulo) E W A Northern flying squirrel (Glaucomys sabrinus) E W Coniferous forests, alpine meadows Coniferous forests Least weasel (Mustela nivalis) E W R Red squirrel (Tamiasciurus hudsonicus) E W Open forests, grasslands Coniferous forests Short-tailed weasel (Mustela erminea) E W A Western jumping mouse (Zapus princeps) E W A Coniferous forests, meadows Grasslands, alpine meadows Long-tailed weasel (Mustela frenata) E W A Bushy-tailed wood rat (Neotoma cinerea) E W A Open forests, meadows Rocky areas, old buildings American mink (Vison vison) E W North American deer mouse (Peromyscus maniculatus) E W A Creek and lake edges Forests, grasslands, alpine meadows American marten (Martes americana) E W Common muskrat (Ondatra zibethicus) E W Coniferous forests Streams, lakes, marshy areas Fisher (Pekania pennanti) E W R Northern bog lemming (Synaptomys borealis) W R Coniferous forests Coniferous forests Southern red-backed vole (Myodes gapperi) E W Moist coniferous forests ORDER ARTIODACTYLA - EVEN-TOED UNGULATES Western heather vole (Phenacomys intermedius) E W A Pronghorn (Antilocapra americana) E H Coniferous forests, alpine meadows Eastside prairies Water vole (Microtus richardsoni) E W A White-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) E W High-elevation stream and lake edges Coniferous forests, meadows, creek and river bottoms Long-tailed vole (Microtus longicaudus) E W Mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) E W A Coniferous forests, grasslands Open forests, meadows, often at high elevations Meadow vole (Microtus pennsylvanicus) E W Elk (Cervus canadensis) E W Open forests, meadows, along streams, marshy areas. Open forests, meadows Moose (Alces americanus) E W Coniferous forests, lakes, slow streams, marshy areas Caribou (Rangifer tarandus) W R Coniferous forests to subalpine Bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis) E W A Open mountainous areas Mountain goat (Oreamnos americanus) E W A High peaks and meadows American bison (Bos bison) E H Eastside parklands and prairies This publication made possible by a donation from the Glacier National Park Conservancy.

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