Verslagen en technische gegevens instituut voor Taxonomische Zoölogie (Zoölogisch Museum) Universiteit van Amsterdam No. 59, 1991 Pollinating fauna of a phryganic ecosystem: species list Th. PETANIDOU Instituut voor Taxonomische Zoölogie Universiteit van Amsterdam P.O. BOX 4766 1009 AT Amsterdam Nederland Verslagen en technische gegevens Instituut voor Taxonomische Zoölogie (Zoölogisch Museum) Universiteit van Amsterdam No. 59, 1991 Pollinating fauna of a phryganic ecosystem: species list Th. Petanidou Instituut voor Taxonomische Zoölogie Universiteit van Amsterdam P.O. BOX 4766 1009 AT Amsterdam Nederland 2 Pollinating fauna of a phryganic ecosystem: species list Theodora Petanidou Department of Ecology, U.P.B. 119, School of Biology, Aristotelian University, Thessaloniki 54006, Greece Introduction Studies on the pollination biology of Mediterranean scrub vegetations (maquis and phrygana) are not available as yet on an ecosystem level. To analyse in detail the pollination food web of the phrygana, the vegetation and the pollinator fauna of a phryganic ecosystem near Athens has been continuously monitored during a period of fifty months, April, 1983 - May, 1987 (Petanidou, 1991). The study site, at Dafni, approx. 10 km W of the centre of Athens, was a 30 ha part of the Diomedes Botanical Garden of the University of Athens; see Petanidou & Ellis (submitted) for more details. The number of pollinator species amounted to 666, which is the highest pollinator alpha diversity recorded so far for any ecosystem. A large proportion of the fauna (262 species) consisted of bees. This underlines the uniqueness and high conservation value of the phrygana as such. Two species, viz. the Symphyta Macrophya teutona and Tenthredo zona are new to the fauna of Greece (P. Thomas, in litt.), but because the Greek entomofauna is badly documented this number probably is an understatement. The present species list of the collected material serves therefore as a contribution to the faunistics of Greece, but also forms the documentation of several publications that are in preparation on the basis of the fieldwork referred to above. The majority of the material has been kept by the taxonomie specialists that are responsible for the identifications; a small part is kept as a reference collection at the Department of Ecology at Thessaloniki. Material that is to be collected as the result of an extension of the project, starting in 1991, will be deposited for the largest part in the collections of of the Zoölogisch Museum, Amsterdam. The taxonomists who identified (part of) the material are mentioned under the headings of the respective orders or families; * means part, ** small part only. Only little attempts have been undertaken by me to standardise the nomencla- ture, lest interpretational bias might jeopardise the result. References Petanidou, Th., 1991. Pollination ecology in a phryganic ecosystem (Greek with English summary). Ph. D. thesis, Univ. of Thessaloniki. Petanidou, Th. & W. N. Ellis. Pollinating fauna of a phryganic ecosystem: composition and diversity. - Ecol. Ent. (submitted). Petanidou, Th. & W. N. Ellis. Pollinating fauna of a phryganic ecosystem: phenology. - in prep. 3 COLEOPTERA Curculionidae sp. 2 P. M. Hammond, Brit. Mus. London * Curculionidae sp. 3 E. R. Peacock, London ** H. Schönman, Mus. nat. Hist., Vienna * Dasytidae A. Trichós, Univ. Crete * Danacaea nigritarsis (Küsters) Dasytes striatulus Brullé Alleculidae Dasytes tristiculus Muls. Floric. Podonta milleri Kieswetter Psilothrix cyaneus (Olivier) Bruchidae Dermestidae R. J. W. Aldridge, London Anthrenus museorum (Linnaeus) Bruchidae sp. 1 Anthrenus pimpinellae Fabricius Bruchidae sp. 2 Anthrenus sp. 1 Bruchus (Bruchidius) biguttatus Olivier Anthrenus sp. 2 Bruchus (Bruchidius) holosericeus Anthrenus sp. 3 Schönherr Anthrenus verbasci (Linnaeus) Bruchus (Bruchidius) tibialis Bohemann Aplocnemus sp. Bruchus sp. 1 Attagenus (Telopes) sp. Bruchus sp. 2 Attagenus bifasciatus Olivier Bruchus sp. 3 Attagenus sp. Spermophagus kuesteri Schilsky Dermestidae sp. Spermophagus sericeus (Fourcroy) Globicornis nigripes (Fabricius) Globicornis sp. Buprestidae Orphilus niger (Rossi) G. Novak (Vienna) Trogoderma sp. Acmaeodera bipunctata (Olivier) Acmaeodera boryi (Brullé) Malachiidae Acmaeodera brevipes Kieswetter Malachius bipustulatus (Linnaeus) Agrilus viridis (Linnaeus) Malachius geniculatus Germar Anthaxia praeclara Mannersh. Malachius marginellus Olivier Anthaxia quadripunctata (Linnaeus) Malachius sp. Anthaxia sp. Anthaxia umbellatarum Olivier Meioidae Mylabris quadripunctata (Linnaeus) Cantharidae Nemognatha chrysomelina (Fabricius) Rhagonycha sp. Zonitis immaculata (Olivier) Cerambycidae Mordellidae Strangalia bifasciata (Muller) Mordellidae sp. 1 Mordellidae sp. 2 Chrysomelidae Coptocephala unifasciata (Scopoli) Nitidulidae Meligethes sp. Cleridae Nitidulidae sp. R. Gerstmeier, Monaco Trichodes favarius I Niger Trichodes graecus Winld. & Zivov. Oedemeridae Trichodes punctatus viridifasciatus Chevrolat Oedemera flavipes (Fabricius) Oedemera sp. Coccinellidae Phalacridae Coccinella septempunctata Linnaeus Phalacridae sp. Exochomus nigromaculatus (Goeze) Pythidae Curculionidae Mycterus curculioides (Fabricius) Curculionidae sp. 1 4 Scarabaeidae Bombylisoma breviusculum Loew Amphicoma apicalis Waltl. Bombylius canescens Mikan Amphicoma distincta Fald. Bombylius cinerascens Mikan Amphicoma lasserei (Germar) Bombylius discolor Mikan Epicometis hirta (Poda) Bombylius fuliginosus Meigen Heterocnemis graeca Brullé Bombylius fulvescens Meigen Oxythyrea funesta (Poda) Bombylius medius Linnaeus Bombylius sp. DIPTERA Bombylius undatus Mikan V. Michelsen, Zool. Mus. Copenhagen * Bombylius vulpinus Meigen A. Pont, Brit. Mus., London (Calyptrata) Conophorus glaucescens Loew Conophorus pusillus Loew Agromyzidae Cytherea pallasii Loew * Martinez , INRA, CNRA, Versailles Exhyalanthrax sp. near vagans Loew M. v. Tschirnhaus, Univ. Bielfeld, Germany Exoprosopa jacchus Fabricius Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani) Exoprosopa megerlei Meigen Liriomyza orbona (Meigen) Exoprosopa onusta Walker Melanagromyza sp. Geron gibbosus Olivier Napomyza sp. nov. near albipennis (Fallén) Geron sp. Phytomyza sp. Geron sp. 1 near gibbosus Olivier Geron sp. 2 near gibbosus Olivier Anthomyiidae Geron sp. 3 near gibbosus Olivier Adia cinerella Fallén Hemipenthes velutinus Meigen Anthomyia confusanea Michelsen Lomatia atropos Egger Anthomyia pluvialis (Linnaeus) Lomatia erinnys Loew Delia hirticrura Rondani Lomatia grajugena Loew Delia platura Meigen Lomatia sabaea Fabricius Enneastigma triplex Loew Oligodranes sp. nov. near superbus Engel Lasiomma seminitidum Zetterstedt Petrorossia hesperus Rossi Leucophora dissimilis Villeneuve Petrorossia sp. near hesperus Rossi Leucophora sp. Phthiria canescens Loew Paregle audacula Harris Phthiria umbripennis Loew Phthiria vagans Loew Asllidae Thyridanthrax obliteratus Loew Asilidae sp. Thyridanthrax polyphemus Meigen Thyridanthrax sp. 1 Bibionidae Thyridanthrax sp. 2 R. Contreras-Lichtenberg, Mus. nat. Hist, Toxophora maculata Rossi Vienna Usia forcipata Brullé L. Tsécas, Mus. Hist, nat., Paris " Villa hottentotta (Linnaeus) Bibio hortulanus Linnaeus Bibio leucopterus Meigen Calliphoridae Bibio marci Linnaeus K. Rognes, Madia, Norway N. P. Wyatt, London** Bombyliidae Calliphora vicina Robineau-Desvoidy D. J. Bowden, Essex, U.K. Calliphora vomitoria Linnaeus R. Contreras-Lichtenberg, Mus. nat. Hist, Lucilia sericata Meigen Vienna ** Pollenia longitheca Rognes P. du Merle, Mus. Hist, nat., Paris * Pollenia rudis (Fabricius) Amictus pictus Loew Amictus validus Loew Camilidae Anthrax candens (ms name) J. Rohacek, Slezske Mus. Opava, CSSR Anthrax discollis (ms name) Camillidae sp. Anthrax sp. near leucogaster Meigen Anthrax sp. near virgo Egger Chironomidae Bombyliidae sp. R. Contreras-Lichtenberg, Mus. nat. Hist, 5 Vienna Rhinophoridae Chironomidae sp. Th. Pape, Zool. Mus. Copenhagen Orthocladius sp. Phyto adolescens Rondani Smittia sp. Stevenia signata Mik Chloropidae Sarcophagidae M. v. Tschirnhaus, Univ. Bielfeld, Germany Th. Pape, Zool. Mus. Copenhagen Oscinella frit (Linnaeus) R. Richet, Boulogne sur Mer, France " Oscinimorpha novakii (Strobl) Miltogramma murinum Meigen Miltogramma sp. Conopidae Sarcophaga (Heteronychia) graeca R. Contreras-Lichtenberg, Mus. nat. Hist, (Rohdendorf) Vienna * Sarcophaga (5.1.) sp. 1 M. C. D. Speghi, Brit. Mus., London * Sarcophaga (5.1.) sp. 2 Conops flavifrons M eigen Sarcophaga (5.1.) sp. 3 Myopa sp. Sarcophaga consanguinea Rondani Physocephala sp. Sarcophaga haemorrhoides Böttcher Sicus sp. Sarcophaga novercoides Böttcher Zodion sp. 1 Sarcophaga portchinskyana Rohdendorf Zodion sp. 2 Sarcophaga sp.nr. violovitshi Rohdendorf Sarcophaga taurica (Rohdendorf) Dolichopodidae G. Grovaert, Brussels Scatophagldae Medetera sp. Scatophaga stercoraria (Linnaeus) Drosophilidae Sepsidae G. BSchli, Zool. Mus., Univ. Zurich R. Contreras-Lichtenberg, Mus. nat. Hist, Scaptomyza pallida Zetterstedt Vienna Empididae Sepsis aff. punctum Fabricius M. Chvéla, Univ. Karlova, Prague, CSSR (Ramphomyia) Stratiomyiidae G. Grovaert, Brussels Lasiopa balius Walker Empis (Coptophlebia) sp. Empis (Empis) sp. Syrphidae Rhamphomyia sp. R. Contreras-Lichtenberg, Mus. nat. Hist, Vienna ** Lauxaniidae P. Goeldin, Zool. Mus. Lausanne * J. Rohacek, Slezske Mus. Opava, CSSR J. A. W. Lucas, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (*, Lauxaniidae sp. mainly Eumerus & Merodon) M. C. D. Speghi, Brit. Mus., London " Muscidae Cerioides conopoides (Linnaeus) Graphomyia maculata Scopoli Chamaesyrphus near