MEGA GOAL 4 TEACHER’S GUIDE MANUEL DOS SANTOS JILL KOREY O’SULLIVAN ELI GHAZEL - DANAE KOZANOGLOU % 4#9g +.. B7LWOHB0*B6$B7*LQGG $0 MegaGoal 4 Teacher’s Guide Published by McGraw-Hill ELT, a business unit of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.,1221 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10020. Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the prior written consent of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., including, but not limited to, in any network or other electronic storage or transmission, or broadcast for distance learning. ISBN: 9780077137618 (Teacher’s Guide with Audio CD) Publisher: Jorge Rodríguez Hernández Editorial director: Anita Raducanu Development editors: Kasia McNabb, Ana Laura Martínez Vázquez, Janet Battiste Teacher’s Guide Writing: Ellen Kisslinger Art direction: Heloisa Yara Tiburtius Interior design and production: Page2, LLC Cover design: Page2, LLC Photo coordinator: Kevin Sharpe Photo Credits: The Photo Credits section for this book on page 107 is considered an extension of the copyright page. Copyright © 2011. Exclusive rights by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., for manufacture and export. This book cannot be re-exported from the country to which it is sold by McGraw-Hill. This Regional Edition is not available outside Europe, The Middle East and Africa. Exclusive Distributor in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Numu Al Elmia c A'¼c@u{4 Member Of Saudi Research & Marketing Group. ≥jƒ°ùàdG h çÉëHCÓd ájOƒ©°ùdG áYƒªéŸG äÉcô°T ióMG Riyadh – Al Mo’tamarat District . äGô“DƒŸG »M– ¢VÉjôdG P.O Box 657, Riyadh 11566, K.S.A 01-4429888 ¢ùcÉa 01- 2128001 ∞JÉg Tel +966 1 2128001 11566 657 Fax +966 1 4429888 ¢VÉjôdG - Ü ¢U Printed in U AE ZZZHOWPFJUDZKLOOFRP B&RS\ULJKWB0*B6$B7*LQGG $0 Contents Scope and Sequence iv Introduction vi Unit 1 There’s No Place Like Home 2 Unit 2 The Sporting Life 14 Unit 3 Laugh Out Loud 26 EXPANSION Units 1–3 38 Unit 4 You Are What You Eat 44 Unit 5 Amazing Animals 56 Unit 6 What Would You Do? 68 EXPANSION Units 4–6 80 More! 86 Vocabulary 98 Speaking Skills 102 Irregular Verbs 106 Audio Track List 108 Key to Phonetic Symbols 109 More! Answer Key 110 Workbook Answer Key 116 iii B72&B0*B6$B7*LQGG $0 Scope and Sequence Unit Title Functions Grammar There’s No Place Talk about your dream home Adjective order 1 Discuss quotes and feelings about Too and enough Like Home home Pages 2-13 Describe things you are looking for The Sporting Life Talk about the Olympics Gerunds as subjects 2 Talk about sports and athletes Superlative + present perfect Pages 14-25 Encourage and express confidence in someone Explain steps in a process or game Laugh Out Loud Talk about humor Past and present participial adjectives 3 Explain consequences with Get + adjective; Get + past participle Pages 26-37 comparatives The…the… comparatives Tell and respond to jokes EXPANSION Units 1–3 Language Review Reading: Can You Believe They Believed It? Pages 38-43 Language Plus: Idioms about sports You Are What You Eat Talk about food myths Phrasal verbs 4 Discuss eating habits Separable and nonseparable phrasal Pages 44-55 Offer, accept, and decline food and verbs drink Three-word phrasal verbs Amazing Animals Talk about animals and their behavior Passive modals 5 Ask for advice The passive with reporting verbs Pages 56-67 Give advice What Would You Do? Talk about ethics and morals Present hypothetical conditionals versus 6 Discuss ethical dilemmas past hypothetical conditionals Pages 68-79 Give opinions Implied conditionals As if / As though for unreal situations EXPANSION Units 4–6 Language Review Reading: Mind Over Matter Pages 80-85 Language Plus: Idioms with mind iv B6 6B0*B6$B7*LQGG $0 Listening Pronunciation Reading Writing Listen for specific Stress on two-syllable Tiny Houses: A Big Write about a home details about renting nouns and verbs Idea Research and write about different types of an apartment houses in the world; prepare a poster or PowerPoint presentation (Project) Listen to profiles of Voiced and voiceless th A Country Born on Write a how-to guide for a sport or other Olympic athletes for Skis recreational activity specific details Research and write about the most popular Olympic sporting events; prepare a poster (Project) Listen for specific The b and v sounds Laughter Really Is the Write scenes from a TV sitcom information about Best Medicine Research and write about a funny scene from animals’ ability to laugh a sitcom or film; prepare a PowerPoint presentation (Project) Tools for Writing: Avoiding wordy sentences Writing: Write about a hoax Listen for sequence in Stress on two-word Accidental Food Write about a memorable meal the process of making and three-word phrasal Discoveries Research and write about snacks and desserts a chocolate bar verbs in the Arab world; prepare a PowerPoint or poster presentation (Project) Listen for specific The y and j sounds Animal Heroes Write about a type of animal information about Research and write about animals in the horse training Arab world; prepare a poster presentation (Project) Listen for specific details Stress on content Peeking into Our Write about an important decision that has about mountain rescues words and function Medical Future impacted your life words Research ground-breaking treatment and procedures in Saudi Arabia; prepare a PowerPoint presentation (Project) Tools for Writing: The definite article and generalizations Writing: Write about a new technology v B6 6B0*B6$B7*LQGG $0 Introduction Philosophy of the Program The Components MegaGoal is a dynamic American English series for Student Book international communication that takes students from absolute beginning to high-intermediate level. The overall organization of the Student Books in the It is specifically designed for teenagers and young series is: adults. With eye-catching art and high-interest topics, Number of Units Pages per Unit MegaGoal is easy and enjoyable to teach and to Books 1-6 6 Units 12 pages each learn from. 2 Expansions 6 pages each The goal of MegaGoal is to make the learning of More! 2 pages each English fun, motivating, and success-oriented by way of a carefully graded progression that builds zUnits have a consistent lesson format. students confidence, and helps them reach the point zThe Expansion units review and expand on language at which they can use English to express themselves points with high-interest content in activities, readings, meaningfully about things that matter to them. and chants.. The methodology of MegaGoal integrates the four zMore! consolidates further the grammar and skills of speaking, listening, reading, and writing. The vocabulary of each unit with additional, optional earlier levels focus on speaking and listening, but reading activities. and writing are increasingly prioritized as students zA unit-by-unit vocabulary list is included at the back of progress through the series. MegaGoal also puts an each Student Book. emphasis on grammar, particularly using grammar in communicative activities. Teacher’s Guide MegaGoal is designed to appeal to a visually-oriented This interleaved user-friendly Teacher’s Guide is available generation. The visuals aid in presenting and reinforcing for each level. The Teacher’s Guide offers an overview language at the same time that they engage student of the course, some general teaching guidelines, and attention. The vocabulary and structures are introduced detailed unit-by-unit teaching notes. gradually and recycled systematically. And the tone of These unit-by-unit teaching notes include: the book is humorous—to make the learning process zUnit Goals more enjoyable. zUnit Warm Up activity zInstructions for presenting each Student Book activity Organization of Materials zAnswers to all the Student Book activities Each level in MegaGoal has the following components: zAudioscript for the Student Book listening activities zStudent Book zLanguage Builder notes zAudio Program zTeaching Tips zWorkbook zAdditional Activities zTeacher’s Guide (interleaved) zAdditional Projects zEZ Test® CD-ROM with Test Generator zFun Facts zOnline Learning Center The Teacher’s Guide for each book also contains MegaGoal has enough material of classroom instruction the following: for a whole semester. The program is flexible, and it can zScope and Sequence chart be used with groups that have one, two, or three hours zVocabulary lists per unit of instruction a day. It can also be used with groups that zAnswers to the Workbook activities have only two or three hours a week. zKey to Phonetic Symbols To help judge the appropriate level for your students, zAnswers to the More! activities use the placement test in the EZ Test® CD-ROM with zAudio Program Track List Test Generator. vi Teacher’s Guide B,QWURB0*B6$B7*LQGG $0 Introduction Workbook Online Learning Center The Workbook provides exercises that reinforce the The Online Learning Center incorporates and extends material presented in the Student Book. the learning goals of the Student Book with interactive practice on the computer. A flexible set of activities Number of Units Pages per Unit correlated to each unit builds students’ skills. Books 1-6 6 Units 8 pages each 2 Expansions 6 pages each Student Book Units Activities in the Workbook focus on reinforcement of vocabulary and grammar. Some units also include a Each unit follows a regular pattern: reading. Each unit ends with a writing activity, often in zLanguage—vocabulary, structures, and functions— the form of personal writing. The Expansion units cover are presented and used in context. vocabulary, grammar, and writing. zGrammar points are presented in chart form The Workbook Answer Key is found at the back of this and practiced.